DOI Seite / Zitierlink:
https://doi.org/10.11588/diglit.3184#0285
Pt>,
■/""vttti^hhh,*:
>c>
^
c3id(
idc
^y- s^
■ rcntc
°R J
•«*£***
s-f
ccat;
84.
»>£,,
^/4
S O LIS
I ~i I
S O L I
CIRCA ORBEM TERRARU
SPIRALIS REVQLVTIO-
Circulum
titftribit.
Expciicn-
OLEM SPIRALIREVO-
L U TIO N E curfum fuum cir-
ca Terrarum Orbem, intcr BorCa-
lcm & Auftrinam Cwli plagam,
circumduccre , dum ab Ortu ad
Occafum Diurno Motti promovc-
tur, Octtli Motttm illum Spiraiem
quotidic intuentis Experientia
c onfirmat. Undc'Scheinerus Ro-
fa Vrftna lib. 4. part. I. cap. 3 o. Si,
So! nullum inquit, ex veritate, & ratione phi/ofopbarip/acet ■, Solnttl-
r"!!h,T- lnmomnino Paral/elitm deferibit nnqitam, JedLinea Spirali
volvitttr, idcoqucinCentro Para/lelintt/liusfumits. Perpe-
lamigitnrSolCircalos Parallelos Diurnos cxtra /Eqtiinoitia
defcribere dicitur cum revera fab nnllo Para//elo, Solts rc-
fpe&u, verfcmur, tz Para/leli inGeographicisfolummodo
locumhabcrcpofiint, utpotequibus Dif/antia Latitudinis
inter JEqttatorem & Polos diftinguuntur. Confidercmus au-
tem quid nobis Experientia, quam Aflronomi ita fcquun-
thSpiralcs tur, utcamHypothefibus, nonvcro Hypotbefts ipti, ilibji-
m°tu^. ciant, nobis hoc in cafu commonftrcr. In Solis ad nos ac-
tam Solis ccflii temporc matutino cundcm in unoloco erumpere, &
altero veipcrc occumbcrc cernimus: Sequenti die cx altio-
re & propiorc nobis loco cundcm cmergere & occidcre vi-
demus, acccdentcmitapropiusacpropiusadnos, acfin-
gulisdicbustammatutinosortus, quam vcfpertinos oc-
cafuscommutantcm, & propius admoventcm. Idemfie-
ri in ipfiusa nobis rcccflii, i. c. aBorea ad Auftrumdifceflu,
cjuamPla- Expcricntia quotidiana cdofti fcimus. Sic planeta rcliqui
ncfamm. jntcr Scptcntrioncm & Meridicm mcant & rcmcanr, ftatis
tcmporibusOrtusatqucOccafusfuos mutantcs, atqueita
Eclipticam pcriodica fua rcvolutione pervagantcs, adcb ut
in his intcr Borcam & Auftrum rcvolutionibus pcrpetuis
oricntes, &occidcntes, aut fingulis aut pluribus Dinrnis
^//feapriftinisfuislocis verfus Borealcm, autAuftra-
Kcvolutio- lcm C<*H Regioncni rccedant. Hx Revo/utiones & Circum-
ncsfunt dttciiones Solis, acPlanctarum neque Circtt/ares funt, ut-
ncque Cir- p0te cx imo p/mff0 m juuci j^cm non rcdcuntes, ut Circtt-
qucEllipti. /ares Lineafaciunt, ncquc etiam Ellipticx, ut alii, eas tan-
«*• quam mcre E/lipticas tractantes , volunt, cum ex uno
P«»#0inidcmnonreducantur, ut Elliptica Line& folent;
Ccd Spirales, qux initiorum fuorum Pttncta mutantesad
eadcmnonrcvcrtuntur, icd iifdcm prxteritis fc circum-
volvunr, atquc fe circumvolvendo afccndunt vcl defcen-
dunt. Motumivjxux.nnnzSpira/em, acRevo/utionesSpira-
ICONu- lesutcraflbpenicilloadumbrarqm, praefenrcm Icohem
" Uranometricam Solis,, Circaterrarum
Orbem SpiraleS Revolutiones rudi imita-
tionc exprimentem dclinearc opers preciumduxi , ut ita
rudiores aliqua rationc Motum illum Aftrortim inter Se-
ptentrionem & Mcridiem intcUeftufuo percipcrc poftcnt,
cuj us hxc eft interpretatio.
Colurus, Seu Meridianus Solstitio-
r u m, qui Zodiaci , & Uundi Polos tranfiens , in Zodiaco
vel£f//^//Vipun&orumSolftitialiumeftdefinitor , 8cZo-
diacum in Capr\corni atquc Cancri Principio fccans So/fti-
tium utrumquc zjEjlivitm puta, & Hybermtm common-
ftrat.
Zodiacus, five signifer transvcrfo fitu collocatus,
ablnfcriorisPartis hujusCo/«?-igradu23, &dimidio, in
Latitudine Auftra/i, afccndit ufquc ad Supcrioris Partis gra-
duni2 3 & dimidium Latitudinis Septentrionalis. Inferius,
qua Capricornm domicilii fui introitum habet, Colnrum
So/ftitiorumimcribcax, & interfc&ionis Pimcto Solftitium
Hybernum commonftrat, ut &terminurn Spiralis circttm<-
gyrationis, ad qucm Sol Hjberno Tempore pcrveniens noftro
H«»/^/;rf«0frigiisHycinalcabfcntia, & Antipodum He-
Scd Spii
lcs.
METRI-
CA.
COLU-
KUSSOL
STITIO-
RUM.
ZODIA-
CUS.
Punctum
Solllitii
Hybcrnj.
mifph&rio calorem i5,ftivum prxlcntia fua conciliat. In
hoc PuncJo Spiralem fuam Circuitionem a Scptcntrionc in
Mcridicm, qua ab Apogao in Perigxum defccndcrc dicitur,
So/tcrminat, atquc itcrum a Meridic vcrfus Scptcntrioncm
fuam Spiralcm Ambulationem orditur, ficuti Spirales illx Li-
»f<«ibidcniincipicntcs, SiinTypo fcnfim ufquc ad fuprc-
mum fincm circumducrx oftcndimt. Supcrius, qua Can-
crina Sedis ingrcfliis patct, Zodiactu itcrum intcric£tionc fua .
Co/urum Sotftitta/em dividit, atquc intcrfcftionis fux Pun- Punftum
clo, Soljlitium v£ftivtim innuit, ut & altcrum fiiiem Solaris S^'"1
circumgyrationis, qucm So/JEmvo Tcmpore, & quidcm
Junio Menfc attingit, in noftro Hemifpb&rio Boreali morta-
les xftu nimio torrens, & in Hemifpbario A'i(irali Antipo-
das nimio frigorc vcxans. In hoc punCio Spiralem fuam cir-
cumvolutioncm a Mcridie in Seprcntrioncm, qua a Perigao
ad ^0g,*«7»adfccndercdicitur, Jo/abfolvit, atqucrurfus
fuam Spiralem Defcenftohem a Septentrione in Meridiem
inchoat, idquodaliquisfacili intcllcftu aflcquctur, CiLi-
nearum ilhvum Spira/ium quafi manuduftioncm fcquutus
fucrit. Quia autcm Ecliptica, quamfingulis annis Sol Spi- Quotmi-
rali Ciraiitionepcitmcthi debct,in 360 gradus cft diftribu- ?"ta s,0'
„.„ ^j- 1 •> • fubEcllpti-
ra, &iplcannus 3 6 5.dics 5.horas,acproxime49. minuta caquoti<|ic
continct, quo fpacio intcgcr Zodiacm Soit pcrcurrcndus abfolvat.
cft; Idcircb Sol fingulis dicbus non conficit Motu Medio
gradumintcgrum, fedfolum minuta 59. &S.fccunda,
cumalicundc Motu Apparenteicu Vero conficiatin Apog&o
5 7. minuta duntaxat, & in Perigao gradum unum, ciun mi-
nuto uno, pauculifquc fccundis. Hoc curfu fuo Annurn a fe
So/arem dcnominatum conficit, quo nominc Tcmporis in-
tcrvallumilluddcfignarur, quodfingulis Annis duodecim
Z^/W//^«rtpcragrandoabfolvir, itautdicT:odierum,hora-
rum, & minutorum fpatio abfoluto ad idem Puniium, fivc
Solftitiale fivc zA2quinoiiiale rcvertatur, cx quo egrclTus eft,
atque ita rurfus ex codcm cgrcdiens fcqucntcm annum in-
cipiat, & priftino itinerc coniuctum fuum curfum itcrct.Sic Solisdc-
a Solftitio zJiftivo quod cft in Piinclo introitus in Cjwcrum, fc5nfus &
defccndensufquead/'»»^?««2ingrcirus in Capricormtm fcx
■SVg/wpcrcurrit, & indc rurfus afccndcndo iterum , fex
J/g»/ypcragratis,fuoinP«»#«7»illudidcm Cancri rcditu,
Curfum fuum perficir, & Annttm So/arem abfolvit , cujus
dimidiaparsdcfccnfione, & altera dimidiapars adfccnfio-
nc confumitur. Idem intclligendum dc Punclis cJEquino- Punfla /£.-
{liorttm, cx altcrutro quorum ^«/progrcdicns, & ad idcm cluin°ai°-
rcverrcns, eodcm temporis intervallo , ad curfum fuum
abfolvendum utitur. Cxtcrum Annut hic Solaris divcrfi- .Annus So"
modc accipirur, & cft vel Tropicm vel Sidereus. Trcpicus Trepicus!
lpatiotemporisillodefiniturjquo^/fub Ecliptica cx cer-
to Zodiaci Ptinffo Solftitiali puta, vel zsllqiiinoctiali curfum
fuumcxordiens, cundcm rcverfionc fua adidcniP««£?«/»
abfolvir. Dividitur autem in quatuor j9/W/vi»/«, five qua- Eills '"<]"'<-
tuortrimeftria, auttempora, quce Gr&cis Jpa.i, &xcupoi, .uor^f."
, J • rr- li- ■>'•/-•■ ..*. . 5 'drantcsdl-
ac Jttdtets Tecupha dicuntur, & lnfignibus aeris mutatiom- vifio.
bus obnoxia comperiuntur. Eorum funt quatuor, Ver,
cAEtfas, Atttumnus , Hyems, fingulifque 91. dies, 7. horas,
& 3 O. minuta attribuuntur. Ver prima Solaris Aftni pars cft, Vcr.
fpaciumquetemporisillud complectitur, quo So/zhzAi-
quinocJio Vemo ad So/ftitium cAi(/ivitm afcendcns tria Si"\na
Verna Arietcm , Tatirnm, & Geminos pcrluftrat. aAiitas ^das.
fccunda pars cj ufdem anni illud temporis inrcrftitium com-
prehcndir, quo Soli a Solstitio ^£(/ivo ad Antumnale zs£qui-
noftium defccnfum fuum deflcdcnti trium Signorum JEfti-
vorum ,Cancri, Lconis & Virginis domicilia funt pcrcur-
renda. ^«/«»?»s«tertiadi£tianni pars omne illud tcmpusAutumnus-
fibi arrogar, quodSoliab<L,£quinoc7io i^iutumnali, adSol-
ftitiiim ^/-//wzrf/ifdecurrcntitrium Signor.itm Atitumnalium,
Libra, Scorpii, & J.-Jg/V/rfwfcdibusVifitandis confumcn-
dumcft. Hyems quarra & poftrema pars, illius temporis Hycms.
Kk 2 ipatium