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Evans, Arthur J.
The Palace of Minos: a comparative account of the successive stages of the early Cretan civilization as illustred by the discoveries at Knossos (Band 2,2): Town houses in Knossos of the new era and restored West Palace Section — London, 1928

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https://doi.org/10.11588/diglit.810#0093
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§ 53- Influence of Natural and other Designs of M. M. Ill
Wall-paintings on Late Minoan Ceramic Decoration.

Artistic continuity unbroken by Catastrophe; Middle Minoan tradition
of wall-painting maintained in restored buildings ; Reflection of floral types
on walls upon L. M. 1a pottery ; Madonna Lily type ; Olive sprays ; imitated
at Tell-el-Amarna; Papyrus, symptom of renewed intimacy zvith Egypt;
Dependence of L. M. I ceramic types of papyrus on frescoes ; The ' Sacral Ivy'
motive—its appearance on wall-paintings; Origin from canopied papyrus
wand (waz)—M. M. Ill examples ; Sacral Ivy spray springs from Minoan
' Tree of the World' on Ring of Nestor ; Comparison with ' Golden Bough' ;
It forms a character of Minoati scripts ; Cypriote Vo f ; ' Sacral Ivy-leaf' on
L. M. I vases; Ivy-leaf naturally reproduced; Its divergent stalks derived
from geometrical pattern ; The ' Ogival Canopy' motive—outgrowth of ' Sacral
Ivy'; Palm-Tree motive; Triple group on M. M. II vase; Survival of
pictorial tradition of group of three date-palms on L. M. lb vases and on gold
mouthpiece, from Old Paphos (L.M. Ilia); Grass-like excrescences of later
types traced to inflorescence of date-palm ; Late Mainland degenerations ; Sea-
pieces and ceramic imitations; Eully developed at Kuossos in M. M. II b—
Seal-impression and flue relief on steatite ' rhyton'; Marine reliefs taken over
in repousse" work—Bronze Minoan amphora from Cyprus and golden bowl
from Midea ; Metal reliefs also influence vases in marine style—' Marseilles
ewer'—from Egypt—probably of Knossian fabric; Knossos a centre of
L.M. lb vases in this style; Marine ceramic style also existent before close
of L. M. la; Its progressive degeneration—break up of conpositc designs;
L. M. Ill stage.

Natural The varied plant designs in their naturalistic setting of which the stucco

designs of fragments of the ' House of the Frescoes' have supplied such an extraordin-
Frescoes ° rr

key to ary revelation—standing as they do for a much greater volume of similar
paintings, designs that have been lost to us—throw a new light on whole classes of

vase decoration that distinguish the ensuing Late Minoan Age.
Artistic In the wall-paintings these natural subjects had already had a long

continuity history. Attention has been called to the fact that the artistic industry of the

unbroken / . J

by catas- time immediately preceding the great overthrow, ot which we have so many

troP e- evidences, continued practically unchanged in the works of the succeeding

restoration. The fresco painters, like the potters and other artisans, proceeded

on the old lines, and it was not till a somewhat later date that a style
 
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