Universitätsbibliothek HeidelbergUniversitätsbibliothek Heidelberg
Metadaten

Segers-Glocke, Christiane [Hrsg.]; Niedersächsisches Landesamt für Denkmalpflege [Hrsg.]; Institut für Denkmalpflege [Hrsg.]; Balck, Friedrich [Bearb.]
Arbeitshefte zur Denkmalpflege in Niedersachsen: Aspects of mining and smelting in the Upper Harz Mountains (up to the 13th/14th century) - in the early times of a developing European culture and economy — St. Katharinen: Scripta Mercaturae Verl., Heft 22.2000

DOI Artikel:
Willerding, Ulrich: On the utilisation of the plant resources of the Upper Harz Mountains by the mining and smelting industries during medieval times
DOI Seite / Zitierlink:
https://doi.org/10.11588/diglit.56859#0124
Lizenz: Creative Commons - Namensnennung - Weitergabe unter gleichen Bedingungen
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to the beginning of eutrofication around the mountainous settlements and
workplaces. However, this had little consequence because of the low basicity of
the base rock. Collections of wild fruit caused only a slight re-deposition of
matter in the closer proximity to the settlements. The utilization of wild
vegetables and other herbs had even less effect since the species in question were
primarily weeds which grew on eutrophied sites. A large part of the eutrophying
substances had originated in the Harz Mountains’ foreland.

grasslands determined by human and animal activity
5 Hypochoeris radicata cat’s-ear
+
5
7
3
cultivated meadow and pasture communities
5.4 Prunella vulgaris selfheal
+
5
7
X
Rumex acetosa common sorrel
+
X
X
X
5.41 Angelica sylvestris wild Angelica +
+
8
X
X
Geum rivale water avens
+
8
X
4
Lychnis flos-cuculi ragged robin
+
7
X
X
5.412 Filipendula ulmaria meadowsweet
+
8
X
4
Lythrum salicaria purple-loosestrife +
8
6
X
5.415 Scirpus sylvaticus wood club-rush +
8
4
4
needle-leaved woodland and related communities
7.312 Picea abies spruce +
+
X
X
X
broadleaved woodland and related communities
8.211 Alnus glutinosa alder
+
9
6
X
8.4 Corylus avellana hazel +
+
X
X
5
8.43 Acer pseudoplatanus sycamore +
6
X
7
Corydalis cava hollow-root +
6
8
8
Dryopteris filix-mas male-fern +
5
5
6
Scrophularia nodosa common figwort +
6
6
7
8.431 Fagus sylvatica beech +
+
5
X
X
8.433 Stachys sylvatica hedge woundwort +
7
7
7
species with indifferent behaviour
x Ajuga reptans bugle
+
6
6
6
Athyrium filix-femina lady-fern +
7
X
6
Oxalis acetosella wood-sorrel +
5
4
6
Rubus idaeus raspberry +
+
X
X
6
Steilana araminea lesser stitchwort
4-
4
4
a
 
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