Cook, Arthur B.: Zeus: a study in ancient religion (Band 2,2): Zeus god of the dark sky (thunder and lightning): Appendixes and index (Cambridge, 1925)

The Mountain-cults of Zeus 881

omitting the second verb altogether. A. Deissmann, who has a detailed discussion of both
stelai in his Licht vom Osten Tubingen 1908 pp. 305—316 figs. 55—57, thinks that the
archetype had tva eyducfjcrris t6 alfxa to avairiov kw. ^ttjcttjs r-qv Tax^Tt]v)). The uplifted
hands are those of the suppliant : cp. infra no. (33) Aigyptos.

(20) Lydia. Hierokaisareia (A. M. Fontrier in the Mov<reiov Kal Bi/3Xto#?jK77 ttjs Ytvayyek-
iKrjs SxoX-^s iv ~2fj.vpu7] 1886 p. 33.no. <pc = P. Foucart in the. Bull. Corr. Hell. 1887 xi. 95
no. 16 at Sasoba Aoijklos Ge,y'Ti/4o-ry e\i>xvv)- Koloe in Maionia (M. Tsakyroglou in the
~Movaeiov Kal Bij3\iodr]KTj ttjs ~Evayye\iKris S^oAt^s iv ~Z[xvpvri 1878—1880 p. 161 no. tk5'
'AttoXXcjvlo-kos I virep tov viov' Ep\p.oyivovs Gey | 'Tij/lffrq) eix^v). Philadelpheia (Ala-Shehir)
(J. Keil—A. von Premerstein ' Bericht Uber eine Reise in Lydien und der siidlichen
Aiolis' in the Denkschr. d. Akad. Wien 1910 ii Abh. p. 27 no. 39 on a stele with gabled
top eVous cr£0' (269 of Actian era = 238/9 a.d., of Sullan era= 184/5 a.d.), p.rj{vbs) \
AvS(v)aiov l. $Xa]/3ta Geo; 't\j/lffTW \ evxw). Sari-Tsam (A. M. Fontrier ib. 1886 p. 68 no.
0i>f' = P.. Foucart in the Bull. Corr. Hell. 1887 xi. 84 f. no. 4, a Tei/xdOeos ALayopov |
AafipavrLdris (Foucart justly cp. the epithet Aa(3pav5evs) Kal M6(7xio[V] | Tei/xodeov 17 yvvr)
avrov | Gewi 'TtpLffruiL evxty tov \ (3ojp,6v, b (by another hand) Aiayopas, Teip.6deos,
Iludcos | ol Tifj,o6eov tov Ataybpov v'lo[l] | Aa(3pavTi8ai ras \vxva\pias | 'Thierry ('T:\picFTwi
Fontrier) dvedrjKav). Silandos (Lebas—Waddington Asie Mineure no. 708 Gey 'Thierry j
evxw av£dr]\Ke 'EXeV?? v\irip Qpaffv/3ov\\ov rod viou ] Qpaavl3ou~\\ov). Tchatal Tepe
(K. Buresch Ans Lydien Leipzig 1898 p. 119 no. 57 on a small marble altar Gey
'Ti/'tcrTy 'AlyaOoirovs Kal | TeXeVeipa ev\xvv' ctovs <jv j fi/qlybs) Aaicriov k). Phata, three
hours east of Theira (A. M. Fontrier in the Movaeiov Kal ~Bi/3\iodr]K7i ttjs HHuayyeXiKTjs
2xoX^s iv lifMupvy 1876—1878 p. 32 on an altar-step Gey'Ti^io-Ty. j ~Ne^^cr|(p6pos 'EpipoKparov
LePe\L^s vtiv Kal 'Epfj,o\[Kp]aT€i ry d5[eX]j[</>y] tov 8cop.b[v]\[dvia]T7]aav ■ j [eVJous cr/c'). Thya-
teira (A. Wagener in the Mimoires de Pacadimie royale des sciences, des lettres et des
beaux-arts de Belgique Serie in 40 Classe de Lettres 1861 xxx. 39 = A. M. Fontrier in the
Revue des itudes anciennes 1902 iv. 239 no. 4 a relief of an eagle: on the base is inscribed
Woax^avbs BacriXeus j 'Ti/ztcrry Gey evx'Qv. J. Keil—A. von Premerstein ' Bericht uber
eine zweite Reise in Lydien' in the Denkschr. d. Akad. Wien 1911 ii Abh. p. 17 f. no. 28
on a small altar of bluish marble in lettering of the end of s. ii or j. iii a.d. Ei5eX(7ri)<r7-[i?] |
[G]«3 'Tiptfjr] |[r]w evxri[v] [av]edri[Kev] \ [evT]vx&[s], no. 29 on a small altar of similar
material and date [T]pu</>a;cra | [G]ei2> '^xf/iaru \ evxvv)- Cp. Ak Task (Temenothyrai ?)
(eid. ib. p. 129 no. 237 on a stele of whitish marble with gabled top, in lettering of s. ii
a.d., beneath an incised wreath Tvpavis 'A<p[<pi]\ddos 'Ti//[i'<rrw] | ev[xr]vl[) and Gjolde near
Koloe (eid. ib. p. 97 no. 189 on a stile of whitish marble, in lettering of s. i or ii a.d.,
beneath a sunk panel representing in front view a male (?), with chiton and himdtion,
raising the right hand in adoration and holding a staff in the lowered left Qed'T\j/io-T7]
rXti/cwc I evx^iv). The references to J. Keil—A. von Premerstein were kindly furnished to
me by Mr A. D. Nock.

(21) Mysia. At Kyzikos a small cubical base of pink St Simeon marble, found near
the theatre, reads [2~]wy[evr)s(?)] | ~NeiK&v5[pov] \ Ad 'Txpiaru) | evxw (Sir C. Smith—R. de
Rustafjaell in the Journ. Hell. Stud. 1902 xxii. 207 no. 14, F. W. Hasluck Cyzicus Cam-
bridge 1910P. 271 no. 11). From Panormos (Pandemia) near Kyzikos came a votive stele
of white marble, presented by A. van Branteghem in 1890 to the British Museum (A. H.
Smith in the Brit. Mus. Cat. Scidpture i. 374 f. no. 817, F. H. Marshall in The Collection of
Ancient Greek Itiscriptions in the British Museum London 1916 iv. 2. 153 no. 1007 with
fig. I am indebted to Mr Smith for the photograph by Mr R. B. Fleming from which my
pi. xxxix is taken). This relief, which has aroused much interest (see e.g. A. S. Murrayin
the Rev. Arch. 1891 i. 10f. no. 1, H. Lechat—G. Radet in the Bull. Corr. Hell. 1893
xvii. 520f., F. Cumont Hypsistos Bruxelles 1897 p. 12 no. 3 pi., P. Perdrizet in the Bull.
Corr. Hell. 1899 xxiii. 592^ pi. 4, E. Ziebarth 'XOTS'in the Aih. Mitth. 1905 xxx.
145 f., F. Poland Geschichte des griechischen Vereinswesens Leipzig 1909 p. 370, F. W.
Hasluck Cyzicus Cambridge 1910 pp. 207, 271 no. 13, Reinach Rip. Reliefs ii. 493 no. 3),
represents three deities standing side by side in a sunk panel—Zeus in chiton and himdtion,
with a phidle in his right hand, a sceptre in his left; Artemis (Persephone, or perhaps

c. 11. 56