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Cook, Arthur B.
Zeus: a study in ancient religion (Band 2,2): Zeus god of the dark sky (thunder and lightning): Appendixes and index — Cambridge, 1925

DOI Page / Citation link:
https://doi.org/10.11588/diglit.14697#0260

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Appendix M

hiktaios (P)1, 'the god of suppliants,' but also as hiktdr2, and aphiktor3, 'the
suppliant.' Again, Zeus was known as aldstorosi or aldstor'0, ' he that brings a
curse0,' Palamnalos, 'he of the Violent Hand7,' prostrdpaios, 'he of the

drt/xot I LKeuiov Zrjvbs Kovpai Atrat, Norm. Dion. 18. 18 71756s Aids iKeaioio, reou, Aibvvae,
tokvos, Tryphiod. exc. II. 278 7re<£uAa£o Atds <re/3as t/cecrtoio, Scholl—Studemund anecd.
i. 265 (Atos) 49 t/cecrtou, ib. i. 266 (Atos) 44 i/cecrtou.

1 Aisch. suppl. 385 /xeyet rot Ztjpos 'iKraiov kotos. So U. von Wilamowitz-Moellendorff
(1914) with cod. M. E. Fraenkel in the Zeitschrift fur vergleichende Sprachforschung
1913 xlv. 168 n. 2 accepts Dindorf's cj. Iktlov ' das wohl eine Kompromissbildung
zwischen t/cecrtos und 'iKrripios ist genau wie Lykophrons i'/ct^s, i'/crtSes eine solche zwischen
Ue'r-^s, -rts und Ikttip; vgl. auch die umgekehrte Beeinflussung, die i/cerr/pia (im Gegensatz
zu lkt-qpios) durch heala, t/cereta erfahren hat ([E. Fraenkel Griechische Nomina agentis
Strassburg 1910] I, S. 52 ff. mit Anni. 2).'

2 Aisch. suppl. 478 f. 0/j.ojs 5' dvdyKr) Zrjvbs aibeiaOai kotov | iKTrjpos' v\picrros yap ev
fHporols cp6j3os. W. Headlam renders ' Zeus Petitionary.'

3 Aisch. S7ippl. 1 f. Zeus p.ev dcpinrup in'iSoi irpocppbvws | arbXov r/fx^repov. ' Zeus
Petitionary' (W. Headlam).

4 Cramer anecd. Oxon. i. 62, 10 ff. napd be to dXacn-tD prj/j.a, dXdarixip 6 Zeus, errl tu>v
XaXeir&v ri irpaaabvrwv ■ ■waprjKTLK'q be 7) evdela irapa. tt)v dXdaropos yeviKrjv AiaxvKos
'I^iovi {frag. 92 Nauck2) " irpevp.evr\s dXdffropos," /cat ^epeKvbr/s (frag. ii4a (Frag. hist.
Gr. i. 99 Muller)) " 6 Zeus be T/ceVtos /cat aXdaropos /caXetYat." With Trpev/xevris aXdaropos
A. Nauck ad loc. cp. Aisch. Euni. 236 (Orestes to Athena) de\ov be irpevfj.evws dXaaropa \
k.t.X. and Bekker anecd. i. 382, 29 f. dXdaropov dvri rod dXdo-ropa, airb evdetas ttjs 6
aXdaropos, AtV^uXos (frag. 294 Nauck2) " fxeyav dXdaropov " elirev. Farnell Cults of Gk.
States i. 67 reasonably supposes that Pherekydes spoke of Zeus iniaios /cat dXdarup (sic)
in relation to Ixion (supra i. 198 n. 3).

5 Orph. /z. daem. 73. 2 ff. cited infra Append. M fin., cp. supra i. 504 n. 2. The title
provoked much learned discussion: Cornut. theol. 9 p. 10, 20 ff. Lang Xeyerai 5' (sc. 6
Zeus) vtto nviov /cat dXdaruip /cat iraXafxvaios ri2 tovs dXdaropas /cat iraXap-vaLOVs KoXd^'eiv,
tlov p.ev b3vop.aap.ivwv drrb rod roiavra dp-aprdveiv ecp' oh 'iariv dXaarrjaai /cat arevd^ai, tQv
<5e aTrb tov rats 7raXd/xats p-ida/mara dvinOvra (dv^KirXvra codd. N. B. G.) airoreXe?v = Eudok.
viol. 414s, Hesych. s.v. dXdarwp' 7rt/cpds Sat/xwe. Zeus, et. Gud. p. 32, 35m dXdarwp- 6
Zei)s 6 eTTOTTTevwv tovs dXacrrd /cat %aXe7rd TrotoCWas. 77 6 daej3r}s, rj 6 KaKoiroibs. ovrws
'Hpuibiavbs (irepl KadoXiKrjs irpoaipbias 2 = i. 49, 13 f. Lentz reading viroTrrevuv for eiroir-
revwv ; cp. ii. 937, 2711. Lentz), et. mag. p. 57, 25 ff. dXdarwp' b dfiaprcoXbs, rj b (povevs,
rj 6 ecpopGiv tovs (pbvovs Zet;s...e7rt 5e tou Atos, oro// dXdarwp Tievs, dwb tov tois rd dXaurd
ird(TxovffLV eTap.vvw rj b rd dXaffTa (tovtIo-tl rd xa^e7rd) Tr)pu>v, Eustath. in II. p. 474,
22 f. irapa be tois vdTepov /cat Zei>s dXdffTWp, bv eXdvdavev ovbev, rj b rols dXaara irdaxovaiv
eirafxvvwv Kara tovs 7raXat9t;s, id. p. 763, 36 f. bdev /cat Zeus dXdcrTcop /cat (pdbvos /cat baip-oov
dXdaTwp iirevor}dri Xeyeadai = Favorin. lex. p. 1692, 43 f. bdev /cat Zei)s dXdcrrwp /cai 6
tfiOovepbs Saifiiov eTrevor)6ri XeyecrOai.

6 The derivation of the word is doubtful (cjj. in A. Vanicek Griechisch-lateinisches
etymologisches Worterbuck Leipzig 1877 i. 788 f, L. Meyer Handb. d. gr. Etym. i. 293 f.,
Prellwitz Etym. Wbrterb. d. Gr. Spr.2 p. 23, Boisacq Diet. ttym. de la langue Gr. p. 41),
but its meaning is sufficiently clear (see K. Wernicke in Pauly—Wissowa Keal-Enc.
i. 1292 f.).

7 Aristot. de munch 7. 401a 23 (cited supra p. 1097 n. 2) = Stob. eel. 1. 1. 36 p. 45,
21 Wachsmuth, Cornut. theol. 9 p. 10, 20 ff. Lang (cited supra p. 1098 n. 5), Orion in
F. W. Sturz's ed. of et. Gud. p. 628, 17 ff. iraXafxvalos b tovs auTO%etpt (povevcavras
TLixbipovp-evos /cat Zeus IlaXa^j'atos ev XaX/ct5t, et. Gtid. p. 448, 28 ff. rraXafxvaios- <jt)ixalvei
Se 5vo, b rovs avTox^ipifpovevaavras ripiiopovfievos /cat 6 iwi tlvI {3ida[iaTi KarexofJ-evos, ib.
p. 449, 21 f. /cat Zei)s be IIaXaJa/'atos Xeyerai ev XaX/ct5t, et. mag. p. 647, 43 f. iraXa^vatos-
6 tovs auroxetpt (povevaavras rifj.wpovp.evos, Zeus ilaXa/x^aFos. Xe'yeraL /cat eV XaX/ctot
naXaitvatos (cod. D. omits the last word), Souid. s.v. TraXa/j.vatos=Thot. lex. s.v. iraXafi-
 
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