Cook, Arthur B.
Zeus: a study in ancient religion (Band 3,2): Zeus god of the dark sky (earthquake, clouds, wind, dew, rain, meteorits)
— Cambridge, 1940
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Titelblatt
Appendix P: Floating Islands
975
Floating islands have not yet been made the subject of any monograph1.
…
H. Oehler Tubingae 1913 and cited as such in W. Christ Gcschichte der
…
broke. No birds could pass them in safety. Even the doves that brought
…
if not earlier, they were located on the Thracian Bosporos (Soph. Ant. 966 f. and
…
islands, ancient and modern' in the Classical Weekly 1925—1926 xix. 58, L. R. Shero
976
the mouth of the Pontos (Theokr. 22. 27 f., Nikeph. Greg. hist. Byz. 5. 4 (i. 134
…
Planktai and the Kyaneai or Symplegades presuppose the ancient popular
…
Heldensage im Wiederscheine bei den Mongolen' in the Verh. d. 26. Philologen-
…
London 1891 i. 347 f. the Karens of Burma 'say that in the west there are two
…
nur um Mitternacht zwei Minuten schlafen,' ib. p. 551 in a similar Slovak tale
…
Mitternacht sich erhebt und gleich wieder zufallt,' ib. in a similar tale from
…
W. R. S. Ralston Russian Folk-tales London 1873 p. 235 f. cites stories of the
977
same type. In one 'the hero is sent in search of "a healing and a vivifying
…
Wenzig Westslaw. Marchenschatz S. 148]. On the Water of Life see further A.
978
and he observed that the passage alternately opened and closed again. He
…
ad loc. Tzetz. chil. 4. 707 ff. confuses these rocks with the graves of Kadmos and
…
(4) An oriental analogue to the Planktai may be found in the Ambrosiai
…
oepis ap<$>ixuPevei, \ k.t.A.). They were to capture the bird and sacrifice it to
979
Zeus and to the blessed ones. The rock would then stay rooted to the spot, and
…
'HpaxXtl (cp. Anth. Pal. 14. 34)—and explains that the island-city with inhabitants
…
observed that the two clashing mountains, behind which is the Water of Life,
…
a single base, between crescent and star, with a flaming thymiatirion on one
…
P- 334 no. 2271 Gordianus iii pi. 37, 16). Or, again, they appear in the field as a
980
Valerianus i pi. 38, 7 has trophy in place of altar). Okeanos, reclining, with
…
Europe, standing to front, with basket or vase: on the left, Zeus in the form of
…
century earlier than Achilleus Tatios, our earliest literary authority, and some
981
the base of which streams are flowing. Streams of what? Presumably o( ambrosia.
…
aqua maris perpetuo humectantur.' Again, the coins give no hint of the eagle
982
replica of it in the collection of the late Dr A. H. Lloyd, Cambridge. On
…
Phrygian or Cretan nymph Ide (E. Neustadt in Pauly—Wissowa Real-Enc. ix.
…
in coloniis, muuicipiis, et urbibus iure Latio douatis, cx otnni modulo percussa
983
dedicated by "Ousoos" to fire and wind?' Ousoos, the eponym of Usu or Palai-
…
we have here a genuine echo of Phoenician cosmogony (supra ii. 1036 ff.), we
…
steckt hier in Palaityrus natiirlich eine semitische Bezeichnung, etwa 'anim
…
of Tyre, perhaps identified with the pillars of Pyr and Pneuma, and the Planktai
…
(5) Bouto (Boutos, Boutoi), an Egyptian town in the north-western part of
…
to Herodotos, the lake near the sanctuary at Bouto was deep and wide; the
984
an oracle at Bouto, received Apollon in charge from I sis and hid him for safety
…
states that the island was driven about by winds and waves till Leto, as her time
…
Eustath. in Dionys. per. 525, Plout. de facie in orbe lunae 6, Sen. nat. quaestt. 6.
…
543 n. 6) and working it into a metaphor of exceptional beauty (U. von
…
wird hier ein Juwel, einen seltenen Edelstein in reichster Fassung anerkennen ;'
985
hist. 4. 66, Stat. Ach. i. 388, 72«i. 7. 182 ff, 8. 197 f., Lact. Plac. in Stat. Theli.
…
4941'- 62, Dracont. 10. 594 f. {Poet. Lat. min. v. 214 Baehrens), Eustath. in Od.
…
diis ut in avem converteretur, versaque in coturnicem est. et cum vellet maria
…
Delos was so called because it had appeared suddenly on the surface of the sea—
…
in a list of islands that had so emerged, and Amm. Marc. 17. 7. 13 supposes that
986
passage with all, or almost all, faults ; but a fresh inspection of the stone is much
…
Kai I avaBelvai els to Upbv tt\s Xlapdevov ■ k.t. X.) and as UaTpla (I. Sakkelion loc.
…
916), a native of Nikaia in Bithynia (born 1020 A.D.), is said to have founded the
…
already ancient in 464 B.C. said that, when Zeus and the immortals were dividing
…
abyss. That at least would square with the claim made on behalf of the goddess
…
in Anglia Beiblatt 1932 xliii. 256 ff. draws an interesting comparison between
987
Britannia' and the succeeding stanzas bring the allegorical figure to the fore.
…
quae inhabitabant insulas Strophadas in Aegaeo {sic) mari, quae Plotae appel-
…
Gruppe Gr. Myth. Rel. pp. 398, 813 n. 8, 846 n. 5), are in all probability an early
…
plocimon) vero subtiliorem, hanc in insulis fluvitantibus natam, illam in ripis
988
that the river Melas (Mauropotamos), which crosses the site of Lake Kopai's, is
…
a visit to the spot in 1879, writes: 'The foundations of the old temple of
…
It is to this lake that we must attach a whole series of ancient notices about
989
ac sanctiores quam illi in Lydia, quos sacrificanti tibi, Varro, ad tibicinem
…
X»peu€u. roit ki,\ii6ovs (F. E. Ruhkopf, followed by G. Bernhardy and C. Muller,
…
°"K 018' o7rci>s noTe wapal)o£o\oyovi>T(S pdWov fj iiXr;#eVOVTfS = Eustath. in II.
…
a Greek adaptation of the Lydian name) KoXovftfrq, Upa 8f oio-a vvp<j>S>v, f) <j>tpei
…
means incredible and may easily be reconciled with those of our other sources.
990
are still to be seen, including walls of great basalt blocks, three Doric columns
…
ouraxri 'Seizor Kai KaXaulo-Kos' regarding ovrocri as a repetition of olrcacrl), and
…
o-xripara 6° ecrriv opxrjcrews ^Kpicrpor, caXaoWpdj (K. W. Dindorf in Stephanus
…
It should be carefully distinguished from the Ku\a8os or ritual basket used in
…
formula see A. Dieterich Eine Mithrasliturgie'1 Leipzig and Berlin 1910 p. 125 f.
991
{xaXadov cod. E) els riiifjv rijs Ai'jprjTpos. Variants in the text of Kallimachos are
…
Kallim.)' and by schol. Plat. symp. 218 b (960 b 47 f. ed. Turic.) f'vrevdev nap<aSr)o-e
…
"'s 5XXo (pvXa^'t. Bronze coins of Alexandreia show a kdlathos containing corn-
…
P- 144 no. 1212 = Anson Num. Gr. i. 97 no. 942 Antoninus Pius) or ties of some
…
nos. 392—394. Fig. 796 Hadrian is from a specimen of mine). Once the kdlathos
…
More often, on large billon pieces, it appears drawn in procession by a quadriga
…
Coins iii. 434 no ,45 Trajan). Exceptionally it rests on the top of a column
992
no. 937 pi. 16= my fig. 802 Hadrian)), and Darmara near Theira in the valley of
…
Graecoritm Giessen 1913 p. 82 cites also Eustath. in Od. p. 1627, 49 f. Ka\d8ovs,
993
the icdXaflos-procession of Kios (A. Korte in the Ath. Mitih. 1899 xxiv. 413 ff.
…
followed by A. Korte, cj. dv«XtVo8« 'with no trailing feet, with active feet,' and
…
T« ftiv ixBpaivei ro\i]\mv Si 7rpo<ra[u]8a ('of old she (?) hates trinkets and
…
parodies a royal group, one of the frequent victory reliefs, in which the monarch
…
relief being always, "all nations lie under thy feet." Another group in the same
…
out her arms over them. Possibly the former represent the reeds and grasses
998
die griechische Gotterkronc Berlin 1915 p. 83 n. 3 pis. 6 and 7. My fig. 807 is
…
of dancer only). Another ba\\-krate't of the same style, from Ruvo(?), now in the
999
School at Rome 1929 xi. 30 ff. pi. 12 ( = my fig. 808), C. Dugas in the Rev. El. Gr.
…
photograph kindly lent by Mrs Oakeshott) : the man in the centre here •
…
Anz. p. 39 f. fig. 16 (inadequate) describes as being 'in schoner Zeichnung der
…
Halfte des 4. Jahrhunderts,' a girl wearing a short chiton of foldless embroidered
…
Behind her, an Ionic column painted white implies a sanctuary; and beyond it
1000
shield).. The best available illustration of this ritual scene is a photographic cut
…
• pi. 118, Corp. vas. ant, Brit. Mus. iv E. a pi. 2, 3 a and 3 b with text p. 4 by
…
samml. St. Petersburg ii. 299 no. 1778, id. in the Compte-rcndu St. Pet. 1869
…
a large kdlatlws perhaps originally painted with a design of reeds or rushes (cp.
1001
Attn, e Bull. d. Inst. 1854 p. 63, F. Weege 'Oskische Grabmalerei' in the Jahrb.
…
been taken to be the eight Phoenician Kabeiroi (on whom see F. Lenormant in
1002
with fig. 97, H. Thiersch in the Jahrb. d. kais. deutsch arch. Inst. 1907 xxii.
…
in the 'E<£. 'Apx- 1889 p. 99 ff. pi. 2, 22, H. von Fritze in Nomisma 1909 iii pi. 2,
…
ii. 1. 1. 71 no. 100 pi. 3, 1 Berlin, J. N. Svoronos in the 'E<£. 'Apx- 1889 p. 99 ff.
1003
pi. 2, 21 ( = my fig. 814) Paris, H. von Fritze in Nomisma 1909 iii pi. 2, 20 Paris,
…
slabs of Pentelic marble, which were brought from Italy to Berlin in 1892 (figs.
…
exhibit such delicious freshness and abandon that R. Kekule, who first published
…
der 5. Jahrh. v. Chr.'). But Furtwiingler Masteipieces of Gk. Sculpture p. 438 n. 3
…
If so, they must be ranked with the kalal/iiskos-da.ncers of Arretine ware
1006
in New York shows the dancer, once more between two bases (?) with a festoon
…
Terrakotten iv. 1. 248 pi. 18, Furtwangler op. cit. p. 438 fig. 179, J. Sieveking in
…
Neo-Attic reliefs, which perhaps imply Attic originals of j. i b.c. (F. Hauser
…
P. Arndt and G. Lippold, Reinach Rep. Reliefs iii. 432 nos. 4—6, F. Weege
…
cit. p. 96 no. 19, Helbig Guide Class. Ant. Rome ii. 67 f. no. 816. Height of
1007
figures o-yf"). A large /crater of Italian marble with grey stripes, formerly in
…
in large ivy-leaves (A. Michaelis Ancient Marbles in Great Britain trans.
1008
durch die offentlichen Sammlungen klassischer Aliertumer in Rom3 Leipzig
…
restoration affects the left hand of the dancer on the right, both hands, the right
…
s.v. 'Epvarixrj, cp. Anth. Pal. 7. 709. 1 ff. (Alexandras (of Aitolia?)), 7. 18. 3 ft
1009
■n-rilftas <io-Te(j>ava>Tovs aKoXovddv'). Another ritual link between Lakonike and
…
61 (the dancers, another view), 62 (head of one dancer in profile), E. Bourguet
…
A bronze statuette, formerly in the Greau collection, again shows a dancing-
1011
Similar figures are found on gems of imperial date, either alone as on
…
Important confirmation of this hypothesis is afforded by terra-
…
cp. F. Halbherr in the Am. Journ. Arch. 1901 v. 390 pi. 12, 5).
1012
in the reed. K. F. Johansson Vberdie alti?idische Gtittin Dhisdna und Verwandtes
…
Greek government and issued at Athens in 1906 to commemorate the 1 Olympic
…
(13) Floating islands are reported from various districts of Italy. Thus one
1013
waters of the lake, fragments of which might from time to time be detached from
…
these two islands (the /sola Mariana and the Isola Bisentina (cp. Plin. nat. hist.
…
or a circle, let alone a square. G. Dennis The Cities and Cemeteries of Etrieria3
…
Vulsinium, ut volunt, in Tuscia' (Passio 2. 11 p. 526 F Urbanus...jussit earn ligari
…
& vide, quia pro sanguine lac in terram defluxit, 2, 18 p. 528 B Tunc iratus
…
Batavorum 1624 p. 517 with the Lago di Mezzano, a tiny sheet of water about
1014
(17) The Vadimonis Lacus, another lakelet of Etruria, lying on the right
…
way )j.(TaKivovjx(va), An interesting account of them is given by Plin. epist. 8. 20
…
swim about it, covered with reeds and rushes, and whatever other plants the
…
(18) A floating island in agro...Mntinensi'(Plin. nat. hist. 2. 209) is mentioned
…
(19) Yet another, on the Lacus Benacus {Lago di Garda), the largest of all
1015
the lakes in Italy, is said to have been inhabited and to have been planted with
…
(20) Lastly, at (Aquae) Salsulae in Gallia Narbonensis, the modern Salces or
…
1876 i. 251 f., 256 f. and Keune in Pauly—Wissowa Real-Enc. i A. 2012.
…
suffice to explain the whole flotilla (see e.g. the Celtic parallels in Sir J. Rhys
…
scrupulous exactitude by G. J. Symons The Floating Island in Derwentiuater, its
Appendix Q: The Prompting Eros
1016
The evolution of this artistic type deserves fuller treatment than it has yet
…
no. 27 fig., Sir A. J. Evans The Palace of Minos London 1921 i. 223 with
…
(2) A bronze mirror-stand from Hermione, Greek work of c. 600—550 B.C.,
1018
birds by two winged female figures (Nikai?), who fly towards the shoulders of the
…
(4) Numerous bronze mirror-stands of j. vi—v (listed by E. Pottier in
…
(5) About the decade 450—440 b.c. Eros was represented on reliefs in terra
…
(7) This conception of Eros or Himeros as a small figure haunting the
…
and Alexandros), on a hydria from Populonia at Florence (L. A. Milani Monu-
1019
aryballos from Athens in the British Museum {Brit. Mus. Cat. Vases iii. 345 f.
…
fig. 291, J. D. Beazley op. cit. p. 460 no. 14: Eros seated on the left shoulder of
…
(8) The same conception persists throughout s. iv B.C. on Attic vases of the
…
(Stephani Vasensamml. St. Petersburg ii. 389 f. no. 1929, id. in the Compte-rendu
1020
undKulturgeschichte Mittel-Asiens Berlin 1925 pp. 26, 83 fig. 159 (Pancika and
…
to bas-relief than to sculpture in the round. Nevertheless Hellenistic art pro-
…
= Reinach Rep. Stat. ii. 376 no. 7), and a gold pendant from south Russia,
…
no. 1 pi. 4, 92, H. A. Grueber in Brit. Mus. Cat. Rom. Coins Rep. i. 523 f. nos.
…
pi. 42, 17 (c. 75 b.c.): see further F. Miinzer in Pauly—Wissowa Real-Enc. v.
1021
The same type recurs on a fine frag ment of relief in the church of San Vitale
…
in the Villa Medici at Rome (E. Braun in the Ann. d. Inst. 1852 xxiv. 338—345,
1022
decorating the arm of a marble seat found at Solous in Sicily (Domenico lo Faso
…
The contention that the type represented by these coins and reliefs was that
…
many scholars (e.g. A. Reifferscheid ' De ara Veneris Genetricis' in the Ann. d.
…
C. Picard op. cit. ii. 308), is beset with uncertainties and far from proven
…
(12) Pompeian painters went further afield and exploited to the full the pos-
…
Rep. Peint. Gr. Rom. p. 196 no. 4; G. Bechi in the Real Museo Borbonico Napoli
1023
pi. 4, Helbig op. cit. p. 337 no. I427b), 11 and 12 (W. Zahn op. cit. ii pi. 43); to
…
playing some subordinate part in the action represented. If Aphrodite arrives
…
spins the magic iynx (H. Hinck in the Ann. d. hist. 1866 xxxviii. 82, 93 ff.
…
cornu copiae(?) (supra p. 465 f. with figs. 300 and 301. To the references there
…
'Le domaine des Laberii a Uthina' in the Mon. Piot 1896 iii. 190 f. fig. 2, id.
…
leading the bull by a flowery chain and waving the bridal torch (in a magnificent
…
(paperpav, eVporei to nvp), or beside them driving the bull with reins and a whip
…
no. 4: cp. Eros standing as a diminutive figure on the left shoulder of the love-
…
Attendant Erotes multiply apace. We find two (e.g. with Aphrodite and Ares
1024
(Anlichitd di Ercolano Napoli 1779 vii (Pitture v) 29—31 pi. 6, G. Finati in the
…
i pi. 44, F. G. Welcker in W. Ternite Wandgemdlde aus Pompeji una
1025
506 with fig. 369 vase at Petrograd)) or three (e.g. with Herakles, Omphale, and
…
826 f. iii. 284 col. fig. 664)) or four (e.g. with Aphrodite and Adonis (Sir W. Gell
…
et sepulcri Nasonum Romae 1750 p. 89 f. Appendix pi. 7, O. Benndorf in
…
806). The way is thus prepared for the numerous Erotes of early Christian
…
of Zeus with that of Hera. But this tradition, though practically universal,
…
1 Years ago I dealt with the topic, somewhat light-heartedly, in two papers contri-
…
'- Kallim. aitia 2 frag. 20 Schneider ap. schol. A.D. II. 1. 609 and Tzetz. in eund. toe.
…
506 with fig. 369 vase at Petrograd)) or three (e.g. with Herakles, Omphale, and
…
826 f. iii. 284 col. fig. 664)) or four (e.g. with Aphrodite and Adonis (Sir W. Gell
…
et sepulcri Nasonum Romae 1750 p. 89 f. Appendix pi. 7, O. Benndorf in
…
806). The way is thus prepared for the numerous Erotes of early Christian
…
of Zeus with that of Hera. But this tradition, though practically universal,
…
1 Years ago I dealt with the topic, somewhat light-heartedly, in two papers contri-
…
'- Kallim. aitia 2 frag. 20 Schneider ap. schol. A.D. II. 1. 609 and Tzetz. in eund. toe.
Appendix R: The Hieròs Gámos
1026
knowledge of their dear parents'; and later authors1 lay stress on their secrecy,
…
2 In Samos the practice was referred to the example of Zeus (schol. B.L.T.V. //. 14.
…
1 The Lydian practice of prenuptial free love (Ail. var. hist. 4. 1 AuScus -qv £6os irpo
…
though adduced as a parallel by Kallim. loc. cit. and schol. B.L.T.V. //. 14. 296, is
…
terrae deabus conectitur, auctoritate plurimurrrposse'), but in pp. 89—111 deals systemati-
1027
In the case of Samos both are to hand. Parthenia, an old name of the
…
ad loc, Strab. 457, 637, Steph. Byz. s.v. ~d/j.os, Eustath. in Dionys. per. 533) after
…
Probably it was believed that Hera renewed her virginity by bathing in the river, just as
…
4 Perhaps in the robe called -n-aros (Kallim. frag. 495 Schneider ap. Cramer anecd.
…
Sami et simulacrum in habitu nubentis figuratum et sacra eius anniveisaria nuptiarum
…
(cp. frag. 1071 von Arnim ap. Diog. Laert. 7. 187 f.), and /rag. 1072 von Arnim ap. Clem.
…
mere libidines but had some religious significance. Cp. e.g. the figure of Geb the
1028
seated side by side (figs. 829 and 830)1. Both deities wear the bridal veil2 and
…
It is highly probable that a Samian festival called the Tonea stood in some
…
(5) A similar but somewhat more advanced group, formerly in the possession of Sir
…
by J. A. Hild in Daremberg—Saglio Diet. Ant. iii. 674 fig. 4167.
1029
of all existing trees : it belonged to the species known as lygos or dgnos by the
…
founded by the Argonauts, who brought the image of Hera with them from
…
3 Paus. 7. 4. 4. Cp. supra p. 1027 n. if. On the probable site of the lygos towards the
…
8 E. Buschor in the Ath. .Mitth. 1930 lv. 33 would associate these rites with a large
…
of \vyos : cp. Aisch. Upo/XTjdevi \v6p.evos frag. 202 Nauck2 and ~Z<ply$; frag. 235 Nauck2,
1030
This Samian custom of wearing willow is mentioned elsewhere1. Anakreon2
…
With willow and drink deep the honeyed wine,
…
Feasting with Hera—not in town.
…
From this it appears that at the feast of Hera the guests not only wreathed
…
is given by the jejune note of Aristarchos ap. Athen. 671 f f. tin Kai \ijyois iarapavovvTo
…
Both Anakreon and Nikainetos speak of the feasters as drinking wine. E. Maass in
…
because his wooden image was made of a7cos (Paus. 3. 14. 7).
1031
antiaphrodisiac qualities1. If so, the binding of the Samian Hera and her
…
virginity-. Artemis Lygodesma too was presumably a virgin3. And ceremonial
…
aimed at increasing the fertility of the goddess7. But in either case it was
…
1 In addition to the authorities given in p. 1030 n. 5 f. see Paul. Aeg. 7. 3 &.yvos r) \6yof...
…
A. Thomsen 'Orthia' in the Archiv f. Rel. 1906 ix. 407 ff. showed that Artemis
…
Maltese custom recorded by an Arab writer of the sixteenth century. Every year a large
1032
appropi-iate to a divine marriage, and we must bear in mind the fact that those
…
Another locality in which the hierbs gamos was represented by both myth
…
direct evidence of a ritual performance.
…
Die Insel Malta im Altertum Mttnchen 1909 p. 129. In any case it seems probable that
…
empoisonnement.' I do not know the source of this statement about young married
…
Epimenides, Dosiades, Sosikrates, and Laosthenidas. The river Theren in Crete may
1033
Ide1—that is represented by the wall-painting found at Pompeii in the 'House
…
Plin. nat. hist. 37. 170) all suit the neighbourhood of Knossos. But they suit the Trojan
…
8 Supra i. 444. A drawing of Hera's head, almost full-size, is given by A. Bau-
…
of sprays entwined with flowers, but thinks it impossible to decide whether these flowers
1034
Daktyloi1, who haunted the woods of Mount Ide and were associated with
…
suggestion refuted by Overbeck Gr. Kuristmyth. Zeus p. 241 f. L. Stephani in the
…
ous atcqparovs uwo^a^es, papatvovtyiv cirl aol (sc. Hippolytos) ret avdrj and supra ii. 164 n. 6
…
s Nonn. Dion. 32. 76 ff. The text of line 7S f. is disputed. I have translated the
…
for 6V Tore and lrpe<pe for lare<pe.
1035
Rhodes and now in London (fig. 832)Zeus sitting on a very similar throne,
…
his king. Between them appears a pillar, on which are the feet of a small statue.
1036
smaller scale, with a palm-branch in its right hand—possibly Nike, but possibly
…
1 This relief has been variously interpreted. P. Perdrizet in the Bull. Con: Hell.
…
A. Maiuri, moved by the new Rhodian discovery, inclines to Zeus and Hera. I agree
…
For similar thrones see e.g. that of Epiktesis (supra i. 536 fig. 407) and that of
…
throne with Hera (?) standing before him, a group of worshippers at their altar, and a
1038
(fig. 834)K This metope, which may be referred to the first half of the fifth
…
ii. 399 no. 1. The metope belongs to the temple commonly known as E or R and
1039
is wrapped about his legs; but otherwise his broad and powerful figure is
…
standing- behind him and Hera in front. Zeus is half-draped in a himdtion and
…
A large krate'r from Ruvo, now at Naples, shows the rape of Persephone,
1040
again with an upper tier of divine spectators (fig. 836)l. The design is much
…
On a bell-shaped krater from Saticula (Santa Agata dei Goti), now in the
…
a Heydemann op. cit. p. 224 ft", no. 2202, C. A. de Jorio in the Real Museo Borbonico
1041
on her head a rayed stephane. She too faces the central group, but is obviously
…
Euboia, a great centre of Hera-worship, was another place associated with
…
Elynmion or Elymnia, an island-town off the coast of Euboia5, has been
…
2 Brit. Mus. Cat. Coins Central Greece p. 103 pi. 19, 4, Head Hist, num.- p. 357.
…
4 There is, however, no reason to connect with either of them the early corbelled
…
7 A. Wilhelm in the Arch.-ep. Mitth. 1892 xv. 115, A. Philippson in Pauly—Wissowa
1042
Zeus consorted with Hera. But that Zeus in Euboia, like Poseidon in Lesbos1,
…
Plutarch, who as a native of Chaironeia knew the mythology of Boiotia well,
…
2 O. Jessen in Pauly—Wissowa Real-Enc. v. 2468, E. Fehrle in Roscher Lex. Myth.
…
Kithairon is described as 'EpiwiW /xvxis by Hermesianax of Kypros frag. 2 {Frag. hist.
…
indogcrm. Spr. ii. 377 s.v. 'la- "verborgen, versteckt sein."' But F. Wehrli in Pauly—
…
potius quam vvxias videtur in L exstare; nisipotius vvxHas ex /J.vxtas
…
all women in childbirth, because he stood by her to lighten her
1043
(7) The Hierbs Gdmos in the Cave of Achilleus.
…
(a) Zeus and Hera at Hermione.
…
The bona fides of Ptolemaios Chennos, impugned by R. Hercher in the Jahrb.f. class.
…
2 On the cave of Cheiron see supra ii. 869 n. 2. Zeus was worshipped on Mt Pelion
…
TapBtvov r/v iv avrri (cp. Eustath. in II. p. 286, 39 ff.).
1044
(fig. 839)1 about which strange things were said, and in the other a cuckoo-
…
the right hand side of the prdnaos or vestibule of the Heraion stood a couch
…
Imhoof-Blumer and P. Gardner Num. Comm. Pans. i. 34 pi. 1, 12 Antoninus Pius,
…
3 W. H. Roscher Juno and Hera Leipzig 1875 p. 79 f., id. in his Lex. Myth. i. 2101 f.
…
bp.ola bUbpip, tt]p rrjs i>vp.(p7is p.£6obov Troi.ovvTa.l4 k.t.\. M. Collignon in Daremberg—
1045
And on billon coins of Alexandreia struck by Nero (fig. 840)1 Hera Argeia is
…
All we that in Mykenai have our home
…
2 Nilsson Gr. Feste p. 44. He notes, however, that the marriage of Hebe and
…
3 I am hinting at Herakles, on whose relations to Hera I have said my say in the
1046
But more explicit and detailed is a passage in the Tliebaid of Statius1. The
…
Ay, and they brought a robe by way of gift,
…
In a basket as a veil acceptable
…
Of wedlock and is fearful to lay by
…
The ivory goddess, and with tears and prayers
…
3 Confessio S. Cypriani (in Acta Sanctorum edd. Bolland. Septembris vii. 222 ff.) 1
…
4 L. Preller in Philologus 1846 i. 35 r. Cp. Nilsson Gr. Feste p. 44 n. 4.
1047
At Athens, and at Athens alone, we have evidence of the rite without the
…
HephaistOS and Athena, conceived at the Theogamia, were born nine months later at
…
"New and the Old.'"
…
12 Supra p. 1028 figs. 829 and 830. 13 Supra p. 1033 pi. lxxii.
1048
Greek art normally recognises Hera as the lawful bride of Zeus. Accordingly
…
Vases of the mid sixth century, whether Attic2 or otherwise3, represent
…
By the end of the sixth century painters had learnt to economize their
…
2 So on the krattr of Klitias and Ergotimos (Furtwangler—Reichhold Gr. Vasen-
1049
of the spectator1 (fig. 841). Hebe or Iris or other attendants may stand before
…
represent Olympos as an assemblage of deities seated vis-a-vis*. The partner
…
Attische Vasenmaler des rotfigurigen Stils Tubingen 1925 p. 91 no. I, E. Buschor in
…
(2) A red-figured kylix at Corneto, by the potter Euxitheos and the painter Oltos
1050
has Zeus served by Ganymedes and Hestia seated in place of Hera. The figures from
…
(3) A red-figured stdmnos in the Louvre, by the 'Providence painter' (supra ii. 735
…
(4) A red-figured kjilix in the British Museum, attributed to the school of Brygos
1052
by way of exception, Hestia takes her place1. Iris or Ganymedes or both may
…
represent the hierits gdmos. But: K. Wernicke concludes: ' Einen tiefen Sinn in dem
…
fig. 19). Zeus seated on an elaborate throne (arm-rest, supported on a lion, ends in a
…
Opposite to him is a seated goddess, presumably Hera. And Eros, flying from her to
1053
that he looks to the left and she to the right1. But such transposition is due to
…
(2) A red-figured kylix in the British Museum, assigned to the 'Kodros painter'
…
7 Supra p. 1028 ff. So already A. H. Smith A Guide to the Sculptures of the Parthenon
1055
Not altogether uninfluenced by the Parthenon frieze is the upper1 row of
…
Monttmcns inidits d'antiquite fgure'e Paris 1833 p. 2or ff. pi. 41 (part of which = my
…
text by E. Schmidt pp. 1—11, O. Weinreich in Roscher Lex. Myth. vi. 790 ff. fig. 2.
1057
breastplate), Aphrodite (small oval fruit between fingers of right hand), Hermes
…
as in the case of a black-figured vase already mentioned1, points to the patriotic
…
dite (dove) and Hermes {caduceus, talaria) with Hestia (veil, sceptre). Below
…
Stat. i. 65 f., Miiller—Wieseler Denkm. d. alt. Kunst i. 8 pi. 12, 43 and 44, pi. 13, 45
…
es without the misleading alterations. A. Baumeister in his Denkm. iii. 2137 with
…
kiasstsclier Altertiimer in Rom3 Leipzig 1912 i. 431 ff. no. 783 (who notes that, according
1060
Not three fours, but four threes, was the distribution of the twelve on the
…
by the presence of two more gods on the missing slab.
…
would be suitable enough in a private house: the wedding of Zeus and Hera
…
loc. cit. vi. 800. My fig. 855, a—c is from photographs of the cast at Cambridge.
…
der Artemis fasst) ist entschieden zu verwerfen, solche in dieser Klasse von Reliefs
…
4 F. G. Welcker 'Hochzeit des Zeus und der Hera' in the Rhein. Mus. 1842 i. 420 ff.
…
6 W. Amelung in W. Helbig op. cit? ii. 459: ' Doch ist die Deutung auf den Hoch-
…
Isthm. 6. 10 and see also schol. Aristoph. thesm. 973.
1062
bless the home of their worshippers. They are the plastic counterpart of the
…
- (1) On the outer wall of a corner-house, where the Vicolo dei dodici iddii runs into
…
Pompeii its Life and Art2 trans. F. W. Kelsey New York 1902 p. 236, Reinach Rip.
…
O. Weinreich in Roscher Lex. Myth. vi. 808 with fig. 5). The gods, standing en face
…
Mercurius (purse, caduceus), Proserpina (modius, sceptre), Volcanus of juvenile type
1064
of Zeus is placed in the far west—a sunset fancy, for which mortals sigh in
…
O to light where Atlas hath aye in his keeping
…
We have now passed in review the evidence, both literary and monumental,
…
Miinchen 1912 i. 454 f. and W. Schmid—O. Stahlin Gcschichtc der griechischen Litcratur
…
2. 161, schol. Caes. Germ. Aratea p. 382, 21 ff. Eyssenhardt. Cp. the longer account in
…
Here grew the trefoil CikvBoov (Hesych. s.v.), used as fodder by the fawns of Artemis
…
On Themis as 'an emanation from Ge' see Farnell Cults of Gk. States iii. 12 ff. Cp.
1065
In the first place, the great bulk of the evidence is comparatively late. If
…
addition, probably a late addition, to the Iliad. W. Leaf and M. A. Bayfield
…
Nor is the scene represented by monuments of any kind belonging to the
…
or Nychia was paired with Zeus before the arrival of Hera4, and that in the
Addenda
1066
i. 2 a. 2. For the blue-black eyebrows of Zeus cp. Apul. met. 6. 7 nec renuit Iovis
…
i. 15 n. 6. A parallel to the line of Ennius is the fine passage in Pacuvius Chryses
…
i. 18 n. 3. See now the dissertation of H. Oppermann De Jove Panamaro Bonn
…
k.t.X. A third and final assault was defeated by the shouting of unseen helpers and the
…
k.t.\. A. Laumonier in the Bull. Corr. Hell. 1934 lviii. 336 f. no. 20 with fig.
…
in Rome and published by R. Paribeni in the Not. Scan. 1926 p. 295 f. pi. 8, a.
1067
his hands | Ye worship in the Jesu Church so gay.'
…
i. 52 n. 7. R. M. Dawkins in Folk-Lore 1924 xxxv. 223 n. 29 f. deals with this apple
…
libation to the dead, and reads Tin/a. tinscvil \ s. asi. sacni=Iov\s diovila (haec est)
…
dignoscantur' in Mnemosyne 1901 xxix. 207 f. and S. A. Naber ' Deor'um coronae' id.
…
in Calendis Januariis quibuscumque miseris hominibus sacrilego ritu insanientibus potius
…
rectitudine catholicae conversationis 5 follows suit: ' Nullus in Calendis Januarii nefanda
1068
more wisely postulates a native origin for the custom. And R. D. Barnett in Folk-Lore
…
Weiser-Aall in the Archivf. Rel. 1933 xxx. 224 (' Lykaios bedeutet: der Wolfische; die
…
aut templum—sic tradidere maiores—: ara tantum et reverentia). In Mexico and Peru
…
rendered ' initiators,' not ' initiates.' Cp. W. K. C. Guthrie Orpheus and Greek Religion
1070
in the Dissertationespliilologicae Halenses 1913 xxii. 245—428.
…
des Archelaos von Priene' in the Rom. Mitth. igij xxxii. 74—89, G. Lippold ' Musen-
…
representing the omphaUs of Branchidai and the Thessalian or the Mysian Olympos.
…
i. 152. On the cult of Zeus at Synnada see also W. H. Buckler—W. M. Calder—
…
I53 %• I29- An interesting variant of this coin is given by C. Bosch in the Jahrb.
…
i. 157 n. 3. My friend and former pupil Mr J. D. S. Pendlebury writes to me : 'The
…
Paris 1922 pp. 1—72 (summarised by S. Reinach in the Rev. Arch. 1922 ii. 357).
1071
adorned with reliefs of eagle (front), ox-head (left side), etc. and inscribed in lettering of
…
i. 192. In Bekker aiiecd. i. 338, 26 "Ayos • 6 Zei)s irapa Kufltrip'ots the ordo verborum
…
av(vT[-q]\o-av Ail "i}\[ltp]. Since Sedasa lay some twenty-five miles south-west of Lystra,
…
i. 196 n. 9. Mr A. S. F. Gow in a letter dated 1 July, 1917, drew my attention to
1072
i. 198. E. H. Sturtevant 'Centaurs and Macedonian Kings' in Class. Pliilol. 1926
…
i. 225 11. 4 Dryas. Another parallel is the myth of Idas ('Woodman'?) as told by
…
Sphairos occurs as a magistrate's name on a bronze coin of Rhodes (Brit. Mus. Cat.
…
of the Gaza coin as Aramaic rather than Phoenician, on account of the H. Id. The
…
In this connexion note also the seal of'Elishama son of Gedaliah' published by
1073
cp. Lobeck Aglaophamus ii. 1341 Ad/3 t6 ovpaviov irvp, and see further F. Dornseiff Das
…
inscr. sel. no. 52) implies that Horos was conceived as a sparrow-hawk (O. Hofer in
…
no. 1699 pi. 8 [, W. Lamb Greek and Roman Bronzes London 1929 p. 179 fig. I.
1074
Coman, following Boisacq, tries to find a possible link. F. Heichelheim in Pauly—
…
J. G. Leroux in the Rev. Arch. 1935 i. 260 f.
…
i. 288 f. the Celtic god with a wheel. M. Prou in the Bulletin de la Societi nationale
…
the fragments of two akroleria, in terra cotta, from the older temple at Phigaleia
…
i. 299 ff. the Lycian Symbol. Cp. Anna Roes Greek Geometric Art, its Symbolism and
…
eV"Ap7« ti(yd\ui. . See further S. Eitrem in Pauly—Wissowa Real-Enc. xi. 2329 f., 2342.
1075
Helladic i knew a god of death, *Cudtip (Etruscan Cuclu), dwelling in a cave. Into this
…
i. 327. L. Siret 'Promethee' in the Rev. Arch. 1921 i. 132—135 with 2 figs, attempts
…
Vaforudnis-mdl 22 'Mundilfori (Fire-auger) was the father of the Moon and also of the
…
Sun-God' in Class. Piiilol. 1917 xii. 244—252 justly ridicules the contentions of J. Menrad
…
Aids Trpo/m]Oeias plays on the connexion of Zeus with Prometheus, cp. 6. 15 t<£ yap toi
…
333 f- the solar chariot. L. Curtius in Die Antike 1927 iii. 162 ff. deals with the
1076
Anna Roes Greek Geometric Art, its Symbolism and its Origin Oxford 1933 p. 22 f.
…
in the Bull. Corr. Hell. 1931 lv. 229—239 figs. 1—5.
…
i. 339. Cp. R. U. Sayce 'A May Day Garland from St Neots' in the Proceedings of
…
rituelle "Spriinge' in AAOrPA'MA 1923 vii. 127—136, E. Strong—N. Jolliffe in the
…
i. 349 fig. 271. The Naples bust of Zeus Ammon is now well published by O. Wald-
…
1. 350 f. Our earliest reference to the Ammdneion occurs in a fragment of Hes.
…
i. 352 n. o. A. PL Krappe 'The Karneia' in the Archivf. Rel. 1930 xxviii. 380—384
1077
G. Pasquali 'Alessandro all* oasi di Ammone e Callistene' in the Rivista difilologia e di
…
i. 360 n. 6. E. Bevan A History of Egypt under the Ptolemaic Dynasty London 1927
1078
pre-history. Further literature in A. Gotze Kulturgcschichte des Allen Orients Miinchen
…
und anderen griechischen Miinzen' in the Revue Suisse de Numismatique 1917 xxi. 1—17
…
the oracle of Zeus Amnion. On a wooden platform supported by Ionic pillars sits Zeus,
…
i. 395 verveceus Iuppiter. Cp. Dessau Inscr. Lat. sel. no. 4477 (at Aziz ben Tellis in
…
no. 4477" (in the same place) d. b. s. | C. C. Primus, | sac. Saturni, ag|nu tauro domjino,
…
etymology of Indra propounded by H. Giintert Der arische Weltkbnig und Heiland
…
appele Thorrkarl.' The sequel in Krappe is also ad rem. But other derivations of Indra
…
i. 395 n. 3 "Iirwav. Better "Itttciv, asj. Keil 'Meter Hipta' showed in the Wiener
…
See further E. Ktister Die Schlange in der griechischen Kunst und Religion Giessen 1913
1080
i. 401 n. 7. Cp. Prob. in Verg. eel. 1 prooem. (iii. 2. 3-29, 1 Hagen) hircus Libyca
…
trees with golden leaves and golden blossoms, two boards of a bed made from these trees,
…
ein Regalium ' [sic/] from the ' Geschichte des Artachsir i Papakan,' founder of the
…
i. 414 ft". the golden ram of Phrixos. G. Goerres Studien zur griechischtn Mythologie
…
i. 419 n. 5. But, according to O. Rossbach, the text of the cod. Vaticanus gives in
…
i. 420 n. o. R. Dussaud ' Une epreuve subie dans un chaudron' in the Revue de
1081
i. 423 the 'fleece of Zeus.' W. Kroll in the Archiv f. Rel. 1905 viii Beiheft p. 39
…
geweihten Tieres betritt.' T. Zachariae 'Auf einem Fell niedersitzen' in the Archiv f.
…
i. 423 ff. figs. 30; and 306. H. Lewy in the Archiv f. Rel. 1917 xxv. 198 ff. deals
1082
W. R. Dawson in The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 1924 x. 83—86 (the mouse as
…
i. 429 n. 4. A marble purse-bearing Hermes found in a Delian shop has hispkallos
…
i. 437 fif. Recent literature on Io includes J. C. Hoppin 'Argos, Io, and the Prome-
…
C. Sourdille ' Une theorie recente sur la formation du mythe d'Epaphos' in the Revue
…
Berlin 1932 p. 117 no. 22, 9] kavck bakillis, 'priest of Bakis'(?), on a marble stile of
…
i. 441 ff. priests and priestesses with animal names. O. Gruppe in the Neue Jahrb. f.
…
to-piol came later. W. M. Ramsay 'Pisidian Wolf-priests, Phrygian Goat-priests, and
1083
Attabokaoi with the help of ctTT?jy6s (Dittenherger Syll. inscr. Gr.s no. 589, 50 f., Eustath.
…
'New evidence for the origin of the Iphigeneia legend' in L'Auliquite Classique 1934 iii-
…
vtfipov [sic] nomine inservivit?' and N. I. Giannopoulos in the Apx. 'E</>. 1931 p. 178 f.
…
irbirava rpia' Ku|i>777^7-ais irbirava rpi(a). But it is far from certain that the Kvves and
…
that Alkman's famous parthdnion was sung at a joint festival of Dionysos and Helene.
1085
crypt with a flooring of white stucco (possibly of Roman date) laid some roSm below the
…
One or two individual finds deserve mention. A pSros base embedded in a wall
…
supports the main contention of A. Frickenhaus in Tiryns i. 19 ff. that there was an
…
Argive figures—Kallithyia the first priestess and Io (cp. Frag. gr. Hist. i. 455 Jacoby).
1086
K. Krumbacher Geschiclitc der byzantiniscJiai Litteratur'^ Mtinchen 1897 p. 424) 48 (in
…
i. 464 Theos Tauros. A. Plassart in the Bull. Con: Hell. 1926 1. 393 f. nos. 9, 10,
…
Fig- 325 is better published and discussed by Furtwangler Ant. Gemtnen i pi. 22, 16,
…
monographs: R. de Launay 'Les fallacieux detours du Labyrinthe' in the Rev. Arch.
1087
W. F. J. Knight ' Vergil and the Maze' in the Class. Rev. 1929 xliii. 212 (., id. 'Maze
…
the dancers (I. R. Arnold in the Am. Journ. Arch. 1933 xxxvii. 455 [F. Durrbach
…
Monument des Hyperboreennes, l'Olivier sacre et le Keraton' in the Bull. Corr. Hell.
…
pp. 1—40 (severely criticised by E. Anthes in the Bert, philol. IVoch. April 3, 1920
1090
Caucasian immigration and a change in the ruling race. Such Mischzvcsen had long been
…
whose true sound and sense remain obscure. He notes that the legend of the Minotaur
…
A. Schulten Numantia Mllnchen 1931 ii. 213 notes the prevalence of the bull-cult
…
Sicherheit bestimmbaren Priestermasken Stierkopfe sind. Die Reminiszenzen in Aija
…
son of Chenaanah, when he claimed to speak in the name of the Lord, 'made him horns
…
i. 497 ff. ' Minoan' Bull-fights. Sir A. J. Evans in Archaeologia 1914 lxv. 90 f. fig. 96
1091
baiting, Bull-racing, Bull-fights' in Folk-Lore 1917 xxviii. 141—163 discusses the subject
…
Tieres auch noch in dem von ihm abgetrennten Home weiterlebe, dass dieses darum auch
…
^</>e/3os hoi] I /«epoxoio[i haipecdov] diaKoaios <=x' ' ABtfylaloy and Corp. inscr. Att. ii. 1
…
efiovdvTTjaciv ev rwi 7rept/?6Aan tou Upov with the notes of Ziehen and Dittenberger ad locc.
…
Kpar-qs, Trap' 'IvSoli. The reference is apparently to the Graeco-Buddhist art of ancient
…
pp. 1—49, W. Deonna ' Mobilier delien ii BOMOI KEPAOTXOI' in the Bull. Corr.
…
i. 514 bees from bulls. A. E. Shipley 'The "Bugonia" myth' in the Journal of
1092
in the Archiv f. Rel. 1925 xxiii. 227 n. 4, and cp. the mediaeval use of Deus 'pro ipso
…
59. 27), and does not scout the hypothesis of 'eine althellenische Theogamie, zwischen
…
Frazer Golden Bough'*: Taboo p. 113 (Hindus born again by being enclosed in the
…
diirfte. Neben Europe in Bootien und Europe in Sekyon finden wir nun erstere auch in
…
in the Zeitschr.f. Num. 1879 vi. 263 ff. (Mt Tityron), j. N. Svoronos 'The inscription
…
i. 536 fig. 407. With the type of Epiktesis in the relief from Loukou cp. that of Salus
…
and no. 1479 pi. 246, 23. The reverse of the latter is inscribed X E PZO N AZ l[0 N].
1093
i. 549 ff. Ba'albek and its cults. The official record of the German excavations has
…
" Syrischen Gbttern" ' in the Festgabe fiir Adolf Dcissmatin sum 60. Gebartstag 7. Nov-
…
i. 567 ff. Iupiter Heliopolitanus and the Bull. R. Dussaud ' Heliopolitanus' in
1095
the most important monument of the cult yet found is the idol of gilded bronze (height
…
represents the god as he stood with his usual attributes, wearing a kdlathos (of interlaced
…
Oxford 1938 p. 63 f. pi. 11, 1 'Bas-relief of Zeus Kyrios,' p. 68 ff. pi. 13 'Painted
…
des statues en terre cuite, decouverts dans la region de Ghardimaou (Tunisie)' in the
1096
i. 586 Atargatis with her lions. R. Dussaud ' Patere de bronze de Tafas' in Syria
…
lion standing in front of a column on which is an image of Priapos. The lion rests his
1097
and 16.
…
raised perhaps to hold a double axe, his left hand grasping the bull's ear and partly
…
de la Grande Grece' in the Rev. Num. iv Serie 1926 xxix. 134—138 deals with Zeus
…
i. 603 n. 5 Di-Sandas. R. Rochette in the Me'moires de I'Institut National de France
…
graphic pis., and panoramic drawing, id. Die Rutnen von Bogazkoy Berlin—Leipzig 1937
…
Antike Bronzestatuettcn Berlin 1921 p. 118 f. fig. 63 (Genius of Iupiter Dolichenus from
1098
xi. 15 f. figs. 116—122, W. Lamb Greek and Roman Bronzes London 1929 p. 227 f.,
…
i. 611 f. eagle between horns of bull and on short column beneath bull. Perhaps cp.
…
S. Ronzevalle Jupiter Hiliopolitain Beyrouth 1937 p. 51 ff. publishes a pair of
…
i. 624 the Milky Way and Hera. So in Siberian mythology a Buriat tale explains
…
i. 625 n. 1 the stars as flowers. Cp. Basil, horn, in hexaem. 6. 1 (xxix. 117 c Migne)
…
i. 626 ff. Akin to the silvered or gilded plates of Iupiter Dolicheuus is one of repousse"
1098b
Terra-cotta group in the British Museum, possibly connected with the cult of Iupiter Dolichentis (?).
…
I am indebted to Mr C. M. Robertson for the following official descnl,tl0n : ' 1907. 5—20. 69 Terracotta eagle with wreath in beak standing
1099
Wheeler loc. cit. p. 170 ff. pis. 33, 34, 2, 37, 38, 2, Miss M. V. Taylor in the Journ.
…
Another power associated with Doliehenus in the Celtic area as a pendant to Minerva
1100
wooden core, are decorated as follows (pi. lxxviii): (i) A bust of Commodus, wearing
…
six-spoked wheel marked with rays. To the right projects the head of a bull with three
…
also posed as a youthful Iupiter holding thunderbolt and sceptre (supra i. 276 n. 5
…
syncretism equates this Iupiter with the Germanic Ziu, the victorious rider of the Iupiter-
…
i. 630 ff. 'where iron is born.' M. P. Chailesworth in a note to me (Oct. 29, 1934)
1101
Ukko, God of realms supernal,
…
And three maidens were created,
…
On the borders of the cloudlets,
…
i. 631 n. 8. A. H. Sayce in the Joum. Hell. Stud. 1910 xxx. 315 notes: ''A\i//9t;,
…
i. 632 n. 5. Add Iul. Obs. 39 (Lycosthenes) mures in aede Iovis aurum roserunt.
…
of survivals in classical cults and myths (p. 137 f.), and some consideration of the Bull's
…
Woolley in The Antiquaries Journal 1923 iii. 331 pi. 34 fig. 1, a: 'U 239 is a part of a
1102
Oxford 1930 p. 48 ff. pis. 15, 1, 16 and figs. 3—10, G. W. Elderkin in the Am. Jonrn.
…
i. 643 Mount Tdbdr. See further J. Boehmer 'Der Name Tabor' in the Zeitschrift
…
schol. vet. Theokr. 7. 76/77 d. and ap. el. mag. p. 26, 16 ff. "A8u>s aKid^ei vSira Aijpvlas
…
have been brought from Pergamon, where it had been used for the martyrdom of Antipas
…
of the Saints Edinburgh 1914 iv. 136 S. Antipas (April n), 304 S. George of Cappadocia
1103
upon four columns of copper, and bellowed so loud at all hours of the day that it was
…
i. 651 n. 1 Zagrei'is as the god 'of Mt Zdgros.' The same derivation is propounded
…
i. 655 on the etymology of Titan. A. Nehring ' Griechisch Tira£, Tnfyt) und ein
…
' Vaterchen,' cp. rtra£, Tf7a£ (Ilesych. s.v. t/to£ cited supra i. 655 n. 2) and relates the
…
i. 657 n. 2 Minos oXobtppuv ■ K. Marot '"ArXas &\ob(ppwv' in the Berl. philol. VVoch.
…
i. 662. W. K. C. Guthrie Orpheus and Greek Religion London 1935 p- 109 would
…
II. Gressmann in the Berl. philol. Woch. Juli 26, 1913 pp. 935—938, J. Rendel
…
in the Ath. Mitth. 1928 liii. 66—95 with pis. 1—4, supplementary pis. 21—28, and
…
i. 674. Apollodoros of Athens no doubt lived in 'The second century B.C.' and wrote
…
work of Hadrianic date based on a handbook of mythology compiled between 100 and
1104
Pauly—Wissowa Real-Enc. i. 2875 ff., Sir J. E. Sandys A History of Classical Scholar-
…
i. 675 Dionysos done to death as a kid by worshippers who took the name of 'kids'?
…
Temenothyrai 'ein marmornes, dem Zeus FaXd/trios geweihtes Altarchen' and inferred
…
i. 677 n. 4 the Lupercalia. See further G. F. linger 'Die Lupercalien' in the Rhein.
…
1834 s.v. 'Luperci,' 1834—1839 s.v. 'Lupercus,' F. Altheim A History of Roman
…
i. 679. W. K. C. Guthrie Orpheus and Greek Religion London 1935 p. 132 adds 'the
…
W. M. Calder 'The Dithyramb—an Anatolian Dirge' in the Class. Rev. lc/22 xxxvi.
1105
Calder's explanation, though ingenious and attractive, is however—as he frankly
…
to assume that the ' dirge' dealt with Dionysos' birth, and compare the funereal character
…
i. 684 n. 11. L. Deubner Attische Feste Berlin 1932 p. 6.5 f. pi. 3, 1 and 3, thinks that
…
i. 684 date of the ritual marriage unknown. L. Deubner in the Jahrb. d. Deutsch.
…
beziehen.' And it remains possible to urge that these little vases are simply children's
…
\>. 790 n. 1 gives further references for this folk-belief. See also H. Marzell in the Hand-
…
aid of Dionysos Meldnaigis. A doublet in Plout. quaestt. Gr. 13 ix de robrov [LovofxaxovaLV
…
'Xanthos—Melanthos and the Origin of Tragedy' in the Class. Rev. 1926 xl. 179—181
…
i. 694. A. J. B. Wace ' More Mumming Plays' in the Ann. Brit. Sch. Ath. 1912—
1106
i. 697 n. 4. P. Kretschmer comments on 2iA?;c6s again in Glotta 1915 vi. 308. But
…
no. 52. Add no. (16) Red-figured kylix in the Museo Villa Giuliaat Rome (E. fioehringer
…
H<t>AP£TO£! (sic), which makes it probable that the central figure is Hephaistos
…
a wide area of the ancient world. A sample or two will suffice to show the sort of data
…
i. 705. R. C. Flickinger 'Tragedy and the Satyric Drama' in Class. Philol. 1913
1107
a particular god, and it is very tempting to read the name of the god in the following
…
with the symbol t, which suggests that the names Attis and Asis were originally
…
Syleus Painter' (c. 480 B.C.) and perhaps shows Zeus bringing the infant Dionysos to
…
i. 708 ff. E. Fiechter—R. Herbig Das Dionysos-Theater in Athen Stuttgart 1935 ii
…
i. 710 Aigeira. This town possessed a notable sanctuary of Zeus with a seated image
1108
replaced by a life-sized figure, perhaps that of a Roman emperor. Otherwise we should
…
in the Rev. Arch. 1913 ii. 344—352, W. N. Bates in the Am. Journ. Arch. 1914 xviii.
…
Leipzig 1920 p. 18 f. pi. 7, 2 takes this figure to be Nero (cp. E. Strong in the Rev.
1109
und Dijovis' in the Per. sdchs. Gesellsch. d. Wiss. Phil.-hist. Classe 1855 pp. 202—215,
…
i. 713. A flgure-oil^oclll!c^ (Pfuhl Malerei u. Zeichnung d. Gr. i. 408 f.) in my collection
1110
''0 Spduos tov 'AfivK\alov 'AttSWimos' in the Apx- 1912 pp. 183—192 figs. 1—26,
…
'Vavpoipivia. at Mylasa (supra ii. 582 n. 5, iii. 570). See, however, Serv. in Verg. Aen.
…
i. 717 n. 3 goats sacrificed to Zeus. W. M. Lindsay in the Class. Quart. 1916 x. 109
…
i. 723 the cire perdue method of hollow-casting in bronze. Miss van der Kolf in
…
Indeed, Mr H. Frankfort in The Illustrated London News Oct. 8, 1932 p. 528 figs. 7—9
…
For modern cire perdue casting see A. Toft Modelling and Sculpture London 1911
1111
Gallery, Baltimore. Two archaic winged figures in relief, with incised retrograde in-
…
pre-Greek or Aegean. A cornelian scarab, from the Hamilton collection, now in London,
…
through the air with square and double axe in his right hand and saw in his left (E. Brizio
…
straight down'....'The bird acts as the directional arrow in cartography.' H.J. Rose
…
i. 732 Zeus paired with Selene. Cp. S. Eitrem 'Die heilige Ehe' in Symbolae Osloenscs
…
i. 735 f. Zeus as a Satyr. Titian's 'Jupiter and Antiope' in the Louvre shows the
…
irewhovs, 266 'Eirldera Aids... 74 irciwXovs. The epithet, a derivative of irios (Stephanus
1112
21. I7ff. was transformed by Gaia into a vine (K. D. Mylonas in the Journ. Intern,
…
i. 744 n. 3. On the inscription here cited see further A. Brinkmann in the Rhein.
…
i. 751 Zeus conceived as dwelling in the starry sky. Cp. Soph. Trach. 1106 6 toO
…
i. 754 Zeus ringed with the zodiac. R. Wood The Ruins of Palmyra, otherwise Tedmor
…
vorchristlichen Jahrhundert keine positiven, wohl aber negative Spuren in den Schrift-
…
[cp. F. Altheim A History of Roman Religion trans. H. Mattingly London 1938 pp. 243—
1113
cum -Bur vel -tur derivatum est a TV, quod idem est in lingua Etrusca valens Ala.
…
or -tur (cp. tinBur as a personal name in a tomb-inscription at Naples). He supposes
…
Kretschmer concludes ib. p. 308: ' Die vorgriechische Bevolkerung, in der die unidg.
1114
i. 768 n. o. See now O. Huth 'Die Kulttore der Indogermanen'in the Archiv f.
…
in tile Melanges offerts d M. Octave Navarre far ses Hives et ses amis Toulouse 1935
…
the text as given in cod. A of Athen. 530 E 8s ovkl 5' do-rep' ot/St^wpeSt^ro is very corrupt.
…
i. 782 on Saint George as dragon-slayer. Add S. A. Matson St. George and the
…
schreitender Flotenspieler') Maximus. See also K. Kourouniotes in the ' Apx- AeXr.
…
hollow bronze horse containing the body of a man, found by Gyges in Lydia (Plat. rep.
…
direiv vlbs Ai6s, k.t.\. H. J. Rose in the Class. Quart. 1932 xxvi. 58 aptly explains
…
ii. 7 n. 1. See also O. Casel 'Vom heiligen Schweigen' in the Benedictiner Monats-
…
R. Ganszyniec 'Zeus Keraunos' in Eos 1930/1931 xxxiii. 66 cp. ' Schible, der Gott
…
1931 pp. 108—114 ('Zeus Kataibates'). A. S. Arvanitopoulos in the 'Eip. 'Apx- 1924
1115
by lightning and worshipped as a hero. On the Thessalian festival Karai/jdo-ia see Adler
…
in the Handwbrterbuch des dcutschen Aberglaubens Berlin—Leipzig 1927 i. 258—260,
…
ii. 30 n. 3 etymology of Brundisium. P. Skok 'Brendisium und Verwandtes' in the
…
classifies the uses of the word and connects Tei/>ecr/as with it, but does not elucidate its
…
ii. 36 ff. the Elysian Way. See now P. Capelle ' Elysium und Inseln der Seligen' in
…
ii. 44 the 'straight light like a pillar' (Plat. rep. 616 B) without a counterpart in
…
rounded top. He thinks that the pillars of Atlas (Od. 1. 52 ff.), the pillar of Prometheus,
1116
some have seen it in high tropic latitudes.'
…
ii. 52 ff. (cp. iii. 418 n. o) the IrminsAl as a sky-prop. G. Dottin in J. Hastings
…
against criticism and supplies a parallel from the Veda (H. Oldenberg La religion du Veda
…
Skambha (ruht) dies beseelte All, [ Was atmet, was die Augen schliesst'), as source of the
…
highest god Veralden rade (" Ruler of the world ") so that " he should not let fall the
…
The Mongols, Buriats, Kalmucks, and the Altai Tatars and Uigurs call the star in
1117
into the earth, and are hardly ever observed to lie shaped at all in any way. The pillar
…
(pi. lxxix). I take her to be Iuno Lucina as goddess of childbirth—the Roman copy of
…
ii. 63 Wodan. Cp. G. Neckel ' Regnator omnium deus ' [Tac. Germ. 39] in the Neue
…
ii. 69 ff. the octagonal Wochengbtterstein. F. Cumont in the Journ. Rom. Stud. 1938
…
ii. 86 n. 3. L. Barbedette ' Le symbolisme des tombeaux gallo-romains ' in the Rev.
…
ii. 88 n. 3 Jack and the Beanstalk. On which see L. Mackensen ' Bohnenranke zum
…
ii. 97 n. o Nero as Zeus. A. D. Nock in the Class. Rev. 1926 xl. 18 notes Brit. A/us.
…
in the Journ. Hell. Stud. 1930 1. 303—309.
…
Paris 193r (noticed by W. W. Hyde in the Am. Journ. Arch. 1933 xxxvii. 520),
1118
( Ce que j'ai vu a la Turbie' in the Revue des e'tudes anciennes 1933 pp. 165—168 (built
…
But this fiery pillar was presumably a species of comet (O. Gilbert Die meteorologischen
…
compares the Theban myth of Dionysos Trvpiyevys [Eustath. in 11. p. 346, 32] and the
…
ii. 117 n. 7 Quint. Smyrn. 14. 223 ff. H. J. Rose in The Hibbert Journal 1927 xxv.
…
ii. 119 'star-flung Thunderbolt.' R. Kerenyi ''AoTepofiXijTa Kepavvbs' in the Egyctemcs
…
Deel 57, Serie A, N". 2) Amsterdam 1924 pp. 1—35 (in Dutch, with summary in French)
…
who is tattooed in the Thracian manner with parallel strokes on neck, forearms, and feet
…
Mlinster in Westfalen 1930 ii. 100 IT. ('Die Gottesweihe durch Brandmarkung oder
…
ii. 124 ladder as soul-path. Hence perhaps that favourite motif in Pompeian art—
…
ii. 128 Jacob's ladder. C. F. Coxwell Siberian and other Folk-Tales London 1933
1119
p. 98S (in Little Russia the staircase seen by Jacob is formed of seven heavens—blue,
…
with 9 figs, in text and 4 pis.
…
ii. 130 votive ladders. W. Deonna ' Ex-voto deliens' in the Bull. Corr. Hell. 1932
…
tyXivov TrepiKexpv&u^vov 6<peaLv dpyvpots 5tefap.^voi> \ dararofj T. Homolle in the Bull.
…
ocpets 860 lx°" dpyvpovs, E. Schulhof in the Bull. Corr. Hell. 1908 xxxii. 64 ff. no. n,
…
Tarente' in the Rev. Arch. 1932 i. 26—64 with 4 pis. and 2 figs. K. Kerenyi in the
…
ii. 131 f. with fig. 79 Baubo. This terra cotta is now in the Antiquarium at Berlin:
…
See further S. Reinach 'Un mime byzantin' in the Rev. Et. Gr. 1919 xxxii. 433—442
…
talismanico della ranocchia') with 11 figs., S. Reinach 'Baubo japonaise' in the Rev.
…
of the Norman church at Ivilpeck, Monmouthshire, is sufficient proof that Baubo is with
…
venuta a Nuraghe Spiena' in the Not. Scavi 1925 pp. 322—327 fig. 1 (bronze boat with
…
ii. 143 Sardus Pater. C. Albizzati 'Sardus Pater' in Historia 1927 i. 56—65 with
…
and, between them, a Diana-pillar with crown-shaped top, a pair of ox-horns (?) attached
1120
to the shaft, and a small ithyphallic ex-voto at the base—the whole erected on a rock
…
ii. 150 n. 2. On the Jains see J. Hastings Encyclopedia of Religion and Ethics
…
ng- 83 'Vase de Berenice,' H. B. Walters in the Brit. Mus. Cat. Rom. Pottery p. 11
…
ii. 160 ff. Agyieus-Pm&rs. With figs. 104—106 cp. a square bronze weight in the
…
ii. 169 ff. the Delphic omphalos. Sir A. Evans The Palace of Minos London 1928 ii. 2.
1121
restored ground-plan of the fourth-century temple of Apollon, on which is marked the
…
P. de la Coste-Messeliere—R. Flaceliere ' Une statue de la Terre a Delphes ' in the
…
ahnlich.' F. Dornseiff Das Alphabet in Mystik und Magie (2T0IXEIA vii) Leipzig-
…
W. H. Roscher in the Berl. philol. Woeh. Dez. 23, 1922 pp. 1209—1211 still insists
…
ii. 183 n. 3 Rhapso. See U. von Wilamowitz-Moellendorff in Hcmies 1926 lxi. 281
…
hasten to tell their father ASOPOS (Mus. Etr. Gregor. ii. 5 pi. 20, 1 and 1 a, Over-
1122
uplifted bolt catching AIA<"<t. She turns to touch his chin in supplication. Her sisters
…
verfolgend'(!), G. M. A. Richter Red-figured Athenian Vases in the Metropolitan Museum
…
tetradrachms of Gela (c. 466—415 B.C.) a flying eagle is attached by two reins to Nike's
…
K. Schwendemann 'Omphalos, Pythongrab und Drachenkampf' in the Archiv f. Ret.
…
V. Nordstrom Poseidon och hatis aKtfwaviov Helsingfors 1931 pp. 1—40 and Om
…
K. Kluge in the Jahrb. d. Deuisch. Arch. Inst. 1929 xliv. 23 ff. discusses the
…
ii. 199 n. 2 with pi. xii the Chigi base. A marble replica of (a) and (c), dredged up
…
tree of Agamemnon is still shown, below Kastalia, at the outlet of the gorge.
…
Lychno-, Katoptro- und Onychomantien' in Studies presented to F. LI. Griffith London
1124
published by R. B. Bandinelli in the A/on. d. Line. 1925 xxx. 534 f. no. 201 fig. 5.
…
S- 37' (O. Weinreich in the Sitzungsber. d. Heidelb. A/tad. d. Wiss. Phil.-hist. Classe
…
Cp. the shepherds' treatment of the boy killed by a bear in Apul. met. 7. 26 nec
…
tum aegreque concinnatum ibidem terrae dedere. Note also the queer story of Domitia
…
ii. 224 n. 1 the golden breast. J. A. MacCulloch in J. Hastings Encyclopedia of
…
standing figure with the three Charites on his outstretched right hand and a bow in his
…
ii. 258 n. 3 Zeus Bouleus. O. Broneer in the Am. Joum. Arch. 1933 xxxvii. 564
…
ii. 258 n. 3 Zeus Bouleus or Eubouleus grouped with Demeter and Kore. With this
1125
inscriptions are of late Hellenistic date). Nilsson comments: ' Die Bezeichnung der
…
ii, 259 n. o Zeus Boulaios. His cult at Thasos (noted in the Comptes reiidus de
…
ii. 260 n. o. On the identification of Augustus with Zeus Patrdios as evidenced by
…
ii. 270 n. 5. G. Kazarow in Pauly—Wissowa Real-Enc. vi a. 490 records the proper
…
Phrygian phrase corresponds with the Hittite " the gods and the dead " (akandus). The
1126
The reference is to Calder op. cit. i. 4 no. 5 an altar of bluish limestone at Shahr Oren
…
oiKovbiios Ad I <tary/u Kara [ KiXevaiv. On the shaft in relief is a pedestal supporting
…
f^The dedication is to IY0O AIONYC60... which halts between Jove and Jehovah...)
…
used to support the table-top in the church of the village Sarmadzik (Bezirk Malko-
…
of Zeus with Dionysos (for Orph. frag. 235 Abel, 236 Kern aykae Zed Aibvvae k.t.X.
…
ii. 285 n. o (2). Sir W. M. Ramsay Asianic Elements in Greek Civilisation London
1127
'Sacrifices of the Head to the Hindu Goddess' (Devi) ib. 1926 xxxvii. go—92, Bargheer
…
ii. 291 n. 2 owo0ricr7)s. K. Latte in Pauly—Wissowa Real-Enc. iv A. 1028—1031
…
Beziehungauf die Phasis in dem zweiten Teil des Wortes offenkundig und gibt ihm erst
…
ii. 295 n. 2. A. Carnoy 'Les noms de Demeter et de Core' in the Annuaire de
1128
silver patera rescued from oblivion by Miss A. Levi and now in the Brera at Milan.
…
ii. 297 fig. 189. See now J. Leipoldt 'Eine romische Attisfigur' in "AyyeKos 1926 ii.
…
untergang' in the Vortrage der Bibliothek Warburg 1923—1924 Leipzig—Berlin 1926
…
ii. 312 n. 5 xapa Hi AvSois 6 Zeis Zeutrtt. A. Nehring in Gnomon 1929 v. ,s88 supports
…
ii. 313 ff. the Kdbeiroi. The fullest survey of the facts is that given by O. Kern
…
tradizione del culto cabirico' in the Mdlanges d,arche'ologie el d'histoire (Ecole francaise
…
Stockholm 1924 i. 121 with figs. 349 and 351 regarded as sacred axes the tapering stone
1129
G. Seure in the Rev. Arch. 1929 i. 60 n. o discusses coins of Odessos with legend
…
the late syncretistic figures of Zeus Pdnlheos (L. Robert in the Rev. Arch. 1933 ii. 141
…
etc.). A bronze from the Greau collection, obtained from Greece in 1885 and now in Paris
1130
of Victory, the rayed crown of Apollo (Sun), the disk and horns of Isis (Moon), the
…
ii. 32r n. 1. A votive inscription to Zeus ''Eiridibras in Messenia is noted by
…
ii. 322 ff. Janiform deities. C. N. Deedes 'The Double-headed God' in Folk-Lore
…
ii. 326, 374 f., 377 f. Janiform masks. V. Alford 'The Springtime Bear in the
…
H. J. Rose in Gnomon 1933 ix. 329—331. Huth finds the essence of lanus to consist in
…
adclamans deo deorum, qui solus potens, in Iovis nomine deo nostro testimonium
…
ii. 339 n. o tivs —' lunae.' See further C. Pauli in Roscher Lex. Myth. v. 1056 f.
…
obtinuit.' Cp. S. Eitrem in the Symbolae Osloenses 1929 viii. 32 n. 1 'das daemonium
…
ii. 343 Zap! 'EXeuflepioi = Antoninus Pius. W. Peck in the 'Apx- E0. 1931 p. 114 quotes
…
ii. 344 n. o Aebs. This form of the name occurs also on a two-handled Rhodian jar of
1131
ii. 347 ff. IIdj> 6 neyas tIQvukiv. The literature of this famous episode (supra ii. 349
…
discovery of A. Kick Vorgriechische Ortsnamen Gbttingen 1905 p. 147 ' ndi> ist nicht
…
Dodone' in the Rev. E-t. Gr. 1921 xxxiv. 384—387 and D. Euangelides in the HpaxT.
…
ii. 359 ff. the Triumphal Arch. On distyle bases at Delphoi see E. Bourguet in the
1132
ii. 361 with fig. 254. H. Mattingly in the Brit. Mus, Quart. 1934 ix. 51 pi. 16, 7,
…
ii. 373 Ianus Quadrifrons. A late Etruscan scarab of cornelian, mounted on a gold
…
gott' (ib. p. 86)—a view questioned by S. Reinach in the Rev. Arch. 1931 ii. 330.
…
ii. 385 n. o'kpyrXcjibvT-qs. Earlier interpretations in O. Neckel 'Apyei<p6i>T7}s Progr. des
…
ii. 388 double busts of Hermes and Herakles. P. E. Visconti 'Ermeracle' in the
…
ii. 392 ff. double herms at Nemi. On Feb. 10, 1930, during the excavation of
1133
grapes, the latter with pine and cones: both wear a nebris (W. Technau in the Jahrb.
…
ii. 394 foliate faces. T. Tindall Wildridge The Grotesque in Church Art- London
1134
ii. 407 n. o. On stags in relation to Artemis (Ma, Anai'tis, etc.) see S. Reinach in the
…
ii. 410 n. o 'E(petria ypap.p.ara. See further A. Deissmann 'Ephesia Grammata' in
…
ii. 410 n. o. On the occurrence of Zeus-emblems (thunderbolt and bay-wreath) in
…
ii. 411 n. 6. C. Picard—C. Avezou 'Le testament de la pretresse thessalonicienne' in
…
ungsband p. 110: 'In Wirklichkeit ist Orthia, was freilich noch niemand gesehen hat,
…
germanic 'zwei-aspektig gedachten herrn gott' with dark and light sides, viz. Varuna
…
40 figs. 1—9, S. Casson Ancient Cyprus Lis Art and Archaeology London 1937 pp. 163
…
ii. 427 fig. 331. A somewhat clearer illustration of this gilded glass is given by
…
ii. 436 ff. Kastor and Polydeukes. A. Dohring 'Kastors und Balders Tod' in the
…
ii. 440 ff. Romulus and Remus. A. H. Krappe ' Notes sur la legende de la fondation
1135
that Germanicus and the younger Drusus, like Tiberius and the elder Drusus, may have
…
Berlin 1930 pp. 1—210 is reviewed by M. P. Charlesworth in the Class. Rev. 1933 xlvii.
…
of wolf-nurses.
…
A. H. Krappe in the Archivf. Rel. 1933 xxx. 240 f. repeats and reinforces the conclusions
…
Id. Manuel d'arche'ologie orientate Paris 1931 ii. 824 f. figs. 593 and 594 dates the
…
ii. 453 ff. the original home of Apollon. Wilamowitz' view that Apollon came from
…
and aplu asaridu ' the P'irstborn Son,'va fixed epithet of kings in honorific inscriptions.
1136
ii. 460 n. 1 (b) Apollon riding on a swan. A rock-crystal scarab of early archaic style
…
at Trieste and Berlin (P. Wuilleumier in the Rev. Arch. 1932 i. 43 no. 7S).
…
Oriental Origin of Herakles' in the Journ. Hell. Stud. 1934 liv. 44 well compares Orph.
…
ii. 475 Zeus seated, yet hurling a thunderbolt. A silver state")- of Corinth, struck
…
Romanos' in Mnemosyne N.S. 1927 Iv. 401—409 claims that in Roman times the myth
…
ii. 483 the kif&anu-tiee. F. P. Dhorme ' L'arbre de verite et l'arbre de vie ' in the
…
gis-gan-abzu.' Dhorme is followed by A. J. Wensinck Tree and Bird as cosmological
…
J. Toutain in the Revue de I'histoire des religions 1921 lxxxiii. 196—200. But there is far
…
p. 174 ff. Terracottas from her sanctuary at Selinous were published by E. Gabrici in the
…
The Times for Oct. 8, 1926 p. 11 in a report by J. Borozdin on 'Excavations in South
…
ii. 493 ff. the Hyperboreans. Rendel Harris 'Apollo at the back of the North Wind'
1137
amber routes,' 'Apollo and the Hyperboreans,' 'The Apollo stations,'and 'a possible
…
been the barbarian Proto-Hellenic parent-stock left behind in Central Europe than the
…
Spdy/iaTa Tpuiroi \ doTax^oiv (popiovotv, adds: ' Surely, then, they were the ears of wheat
…
to M. Norsa—G. Vitelli AIHPH2EI2 di poemi di Callimaco in un papiro di Tebtynis
…
R. Pfeiffer 'Die neuen AIHPH2EIS zu Kallimachosgedichten' in the Sitzungsber. d.
…
ii. 505 ff. lightning as a weapon. H. Balfour 'Concerning Thunderbolts' in Folk-Lore
…
ii. 510 ff. inscribed neolithic celts. The best parallel to figs. 390 and 391 is the
1138
two tall sceptres with animal-headed (?) tops, and surrounded by words of power:
…
ii. 511 sliced neolithic celts with added inscriptions. A large oblong axe (?) of brownish
…
'Krahe' in theHatidworlerbnchdesdeutschen Aberglaubens Berlin—Leipzigi932 v.352—370.
…
ii. 528 ff. double axes imbedded in columns. H. Sandars in
…
ii. 536 hands raised, one palm outwards, the other in profile.
…
of Apulia perhaps derived from the double axe. This is
…
ii. 544 fig. 419 gem from Melos. C. Picard in the Revue
…
'sub-" Minoan " ' or 'rai-Mycenaean' would best fit the case. One thinks of Daidalos
1139
ii. 544 n. 3 the Egyptian neter. Miss M. A. Murray ' The sign |' in Studies presented
…
iuravere se permansuros in fide). In the south-east of Sweden (A. Norden Ostergbt/ands
…
ii. 549 Kronos swallowing his own children. See now M. Pohlenz in Pauly—Wissowa
1140
= "Schnitter" und xpovvbt " Brunnen".' G. A. Wainwright in The Journal of Egyptian
…
ii. 561 Tyrimnos. A. H. Sayce 'The Phrygian hero Tyris' in the Class. Rev. 1932
…
Bussumarius, a Celtic god identified with Jupiter Optimus Maximus in two inscriptions
…
Poseidon as ' ostgriechischer Obergott' and ib. p .7 f. already advances the true derivation
…
A. Carnoy ' Etymologie du nom du dieu de la mer Poseidon' in the Revue beige de
…
G. H. Macurdy 'The Name lloaeibdup and Other Names Ending in -auv in the Iliad'
…
of Poloxos and so did the god's village in accordance with a dream: Podadbiou himself
1141
ii. 587 n. 7. C. Picard in the Revue de riiistoirc des religions 1926 xciii. 73 n. 2
…
Urheimat' in the Wiener Beitriige zur Ktdturgeschichte und Linguistik 1936 iv. 31 n. 11.
…
successor of the double axe Xd/Spus, the essential point being its twofold blade ('force
…
die Form mit v gekniipft ist'). See further C. Picard ' Les origines du Labyrinthe' in the
…
same solution of the problem was reached independently by E. Harrison, who however—
…
ii. 613 the hidden meaning of knife or double axe. R. Eisler drew my attention
…
ii. 613 Simias' poem on the axe of Epeios. W. Deonna 'Les "poemes figures'" in the
1142
ii. 614 ff. Zeus (?) and the Centaur. J. C. Hoppin in the Am. Journ. Arch. 1900 iv.
…
an early version of the Lapith v. Centaur myth. E. Buschor 'Kentauren' in the Am.
…
they had no effect on the tinkard, because he wore a leather coat, the like of which was
…
ii. 633 fig. 542 f. axes backed by a bull. Cp. G. A. Wainwright in The Journal of
1143
Prachtbeilen' in the Jahrb. d. Deutsch. Arch. Inst. 1923/24 xxxviii/ix Arch. Anz.
…
ii. 637 Cretan double axes. S. Marinatos in the Jahrb. d. Deutsch. Arch. Inst. 1934
…
ii. 641 n. 2. Recent writers on Charon are B. Schmidt 'Charon' in the Archiv f. Rel.
…
ii. 642 n. 2 fig. 559. With the upper end cp. the votive terra-cotta kteis in the Berlin
1145
fig. 394, a and p. 37 pi. 235 fig. 398, g. The same feature recurs on occasion in later
…
The second axe (fig. 895 a, b. Length 7J inches) was found near Athens. It is of
1146
equipage as rendered in the Hallstatt period. If so, the axe was presumably in some
…
in P. Fossing The Thorvaldsen Museum: Catalogue of the antique engraved gems and
…
Cults Oxford 1927 p. 8 'A considerable number of examples of the old Minoan double-
…
ii. 663. W. R. Halliday 'Tenes' in the Class. Quart. 1927 xxi. 36—44 insists on 'the
…
ii. 664 fig. 603. This bronze plaque is now at Berlin (photograph in F. J. Dolger
…
ii. 665 n. 1. See further K. Tiimpel 'Der Karabos des Perseus' in Philologus 1894 liii.
…
Since on a later tetradrachm of Kamarina 3 + 3 is the beginning of an artist's name
…
ii. 675 androgynous deities. See now the important study of J. Halley des Fontaines
…
ii. 681 figs. 621—624. C. Picard in the Revue de Vhistoire des religions 1926 xciii. 75
1147
observes that in the tree-cutting scene on the coins of Aphrodisias the second man averts
…
ii. 690 Penelope's marriage-test. E. Westermarck The History of Human Marriage*
…
ii. 699 small bronze axes. F. Haverfield in Tke Victoria History of tke Counties of
…
ii. 703 n. 2 a hammer thrown to ratify the acquisition of property. K. Kiinstle
…
siedlerleben fiihrte, mittelst des Werfens eines Beiles, das in dem spater nach ihm
…
ii. 704 the spear of Zeus. L. Malten in the Jahrb. d. Deutsch. Arch. Inst. 1925 xl.
…
ii. 722 Zeus Hdrkios at Olympia. On the exact site of this statue see E. N. Gardiner
1148
ii. 723 n. o Zeus Skylios. An inscription of 120 A.D., found at Rhotasi (Rhytion) and
…
Aibs 2kv\Mov k.t.X. with the remarks of M. N. Tod in the Journ. Hell. Stud. 1931 li.
…
photograph of this statue with the arms restored as holding a bow in the right hand,
…
ii. 731 Zeus wielding thunderbolt and sceptre. Among the scenes represented on the
…
Der Kleophrades-Maler Berlin 1933 p. 26 no. 37 pi. 2 and pi. 30, 6. The subject in
1150
of the weighing of the soul after death' in Proceedings of the Society of Biblical Archceo-
…
to wap' aiirois | to Aids 7rXa[iTT]i77[o^ with the notes of the three successive editors (I. U.
…
later in the Tyskiewicz and Dutuit collections, and now in the Petit Palais at Paris,
…
A. Furtwangler Kleine Schriften Miinchen 1913 ii. 467 fig. 9, G. Lippold in Pauly—
…
and his left thrown forward—the whole on a bronze base inscribed HVBRI
1151
Leipzig 1928 xiii./xiv. p. ix fig. 116 ('urn 460 v. Chr.'), W. Lamb Greek and Roman
…
Hellenistic style from northern Greece towards Rome, but foundered in a gale off the
…
graphy p. 1 n. 1). Several problems arise: (1) To what period, school, and sculptor
1152
should it be assigned ? It belongs clearly to the later part of the transitional period when
…
Karouzos, more explicitly, to the Sicyonian-Boeotian school of Kalamis. (2) Votive
…
warrior type points primarily to Zeus fulminant and only secondarily to Poseidon.
1153
But Poseidon hurling a trident is quite exceptional; and where he is so represented, as
…
however, in the Ath. MUth. 1937 lxii. 136—148 decides for an athlete hurling his
1154
Ithome, and not at Naupactus after 455 B.C. This agrees with other dated works by
…
ii. 745 n. 4. F. Mate ' Ein Zeuskopf in Villa Borghese' in the Jahrb. d. Deutsch.
1155
das Zepter aufsttltzte und in der gesenkten Rechten den Blitz hielt. In deniselben
…
ii. 746 n. 2 pi. xxxii, 1 silver statuette of Zeus. A. W. Van Buren in the Am. Journ■
…
Akron in Hor. sat. 1. 5. 26 Anxur [autem] dictum, quod ibi inberbis Iuppiter colitur.
…
ii. 757 n. 8 the chronology of Pheidias' career. Recent discussion by G. Lippold ' Das
…
Zeus must be dated between c. 460 and 448, i.e. before his Athena), W. Judeich 'Zum
…
ii. 759 the marble statuette of Zeus at Lyons. Esperandieu Bas-reliefs de la Gaule
1156
in his left hand, and fingers a tress of hair with his right. Before him stands Nike, winged
…
As to the thunderbolt on coins of Olympia,
…
to the aig'ts of Zeus aiglochos, and Mr Robinson (Sept. 7, 1938) agrees 'that the head
…
a black bull was sacrificed at Smyrna (Metrodoros of Chios (frag. hist. Gr. iii. 205
…
(see W. Leaf on //. 24. 532, but also O. Kern in Pauly—Wissowa Real-Enc. iii. 933).
…
ii. 788 n. o. Two five-pronged forks, aptly illustrating the -n-eixwibfioKoL of //. 1. 463 -
…
tridente di Posidone' in Studi e Materiali di storia delle religioni 1932 viii. 42—47
…
ii. 802. On Jan. 10, 1927 I saw two other specimens of the M. Herennius terra cotta
1157
described by Mr E. J. Seltman (supra ii. 1225) and was obviously modern. The other,
…
ii. 807 n. 5 (5) astragalomanteia. E. Riess in Pauly—Wissowa Real-Em: ii. 1793 and
…
fig. ( = my fig. 904) publishes a rectangular limestone altar of Roman date found in 1925
…
ii. 808 n. o (13) Zeus Keraunios in Thessaly. A. S. Arvanitopoulos in the 'Apx- E0.
…
ii. 808 n. o (17) Zeus Keraunios at Rome. This inscription is included in the latest
…
ii. 812 fig. 778. C. T. Seltman in The Cambridge Ancient History Cambridge 1934
1158
Palmyra ( Tad/nor). H. A. Seyrig in the Jahrb. d. Deutsch. Arch. Inst. 1933 xlviii Arch.
…
was surrounded by four colonnades, on the north, east, and south by a double row of
…
with the foundations of its altar on the north and its lustral basin on the south. It had
…
southern door was built up. A fresh door was opened in the western side, south of its
1159
lonian influence. The southern ddyton, with simple geometric and plant designs, was
…
ii. 1934 xv. 155—186. One of them (ii. 1934 xv. 17S—181 fig. 2) renders laribol in
…
Fiihrer durch die dffcntlichcn Sa/nmlungen klassischer Altertiimer in Rom:t Leipzig 1912
…
—another solar power (W. Drexler in RoscherZ^. Myth. ii. 2293—2301, K. Preisendanz
…
ii. 818 f. Zeus Zielsotlrdos with snake. C. Picard in the Revue de I'histoire des
…
G. I. Katsarov in the Bulletin de Vlnstitut arche'ologiqtie iulgare 1934 viii. 44—68
1160
ii. 823 n. 1 Dionysos as i}pws? W. R. Halliday The Greek Questions of Plutarch
…
G. Seure 'NEOS HPf22, KOTPOS HPfiS' in the Rev. Et. Gr. 1929 xlii. 241— 254
…
no. 842 fig. Id. ii. p. 48 ff. describes and illustrates a series of small altars dedicated
…
'0\v7)(rlfji.cp Kal Atop-£ I Kal Xpucri'tp uwep rujf | ibiuv evxhv avtar-riaav. Front: bust of Zeus
…
[<riv] rov deov. Front: crescent; half-length bust of Zeus with short beard and long hair,
…
S. Ferri 'Nuovi monumenti plastici dello Zeus di Bitinia' in Historia 1932 vi. 238—
…
of the Zeus Bronton cult; and that Zeus Bronton, though by no means monopolising the
…
'need not imply any intimate connection' between him and the Geoi Karax0<5"!oi, though
…
in a cave (supra ii. 836 ff. ei; cti!\?)s, speleum), and note (p. xli) that he and Apollon 'may
1161
Sir W. M. Ramsay's view that Zeus BrontSn was called ' the Father god' and ' the
…
dedicator's father, now dead and deified, and not a further dedication to a deity known
…
1861, p. 188, no, 38, at Ayvali)... we incline (partly owing to the resemblance of the
…
ii. 838 Dionysos Bromios. C. Picard in the Revue de Vhistoirt dcs religions 1926 xciii.
…
ii. 838 ritual enthronement. See now A. D. Nock in the Journ. Hell. Stud. 1926 xlvi.
…
ii. 859 ff. Kairos. A. A. Papadopoulos 'Kcupos' in the 'Erreriipis 'Eraipt/as Bv^afTtvui'
…
ii. 86r fig. 799. The fragmentary replica at Athens is included in O. Walter
…
ii. 863 11. 1 fig. 801. H. Volkmann ' Studien zum Nemesiskult' in the Archivf. Bel.
…
ii. 869 n. 2 Zeus Aktatos on Mt Pelion. The alleged discoveries of A. S. Arvanito-
…
anywhere round to suggest the idea of a site that has ever been built on. Three weeks
…
the Greek staff map. The shallow cave, or rather hole, is just below the trig, point and
1162
ii. 874 n. 2 Zeus Karaios. A. Plassart in the Bull. Corr. Hell. 1926 I. 399 ff. no. 17
…
iapbi/ J Atos I KepaiQ and perhaps another from the same town inscribed Kepcuui (P. Per-
…
ii. 875 n. 1 (1). E. Sittig should have said Erythrai, not Smyrna (L. Robert in the
…
(9) Makedonia. C. Avezou—C. Picard in the Bull. Corr. Hell. 1913 xxxvii. 100 no. 8
…
This grafting of Jewish henotheism on to a Greek stem is comparable with St Paul's
…
[A]iei 'Ti/'/iftr]™ Kal 6[e]|u>'Ayadw | SoK/)dT7)[s]—a striking combination of appellatives).
…
(23) Phrygia. Sir W. M. Ramsay Asianic Elements in Greek Civilisation London
…
[cp. supra i. 338 n. 2] and later transferred to the ' Bauernkonig' Gordios].
…
KapwCcv. This bequest was first published by Sir W. M. Ramsay Studies in the History
1163
artificially smoothed rock-wall is here decorated with ambitious carvings worked in very
…
stands a male figure clad in a toga but minus his head. The base below the eagle-column
…
pe]i)[s] k.t.\. A neighbouring inscription in both Latin and Greek (Corp. inscr. Lat. iii
…
7r6Xis rbv fiw\fxbv dv-qytipev \ Meyt'crTUJi Ad. The exact date of the earthquake would thus
…
Mordtmann in the Zeitschrift der Deutschm Morgenldndischen Gesellschaft 1875 p. 106
1164
pp. 124—128 describes his ascent of this mountain (7874 ft.): 'The highest top of
…
the ridge of the roof of a small chapel. The rest was buried under snow-drifts, which
…
green hills of Messenia glowed in sunshine; its great bay swept round in a wonderful
…
4°f-> 53. 55 f-> 67i 82. ff. attributes the cult of Zeus Helldnios to Achaeans of the period
1165
building, in Byzantine times, was constructed the monastery of St Nikolaos. That in turn
…
nach Megara mitgebracht haben, wo der Kultus, wie die Funde zeigen,in der geometrischen
…
in diesem Falle ein Sohn des Gottes selbst und Eponyme des Landes. Sein Rettung
…
ii. 898. To the mountain-cults of Zeus in Boiotia add that of Zeus Keraibs at
…
in the 'Apx. AeXr. 1916 ii. 217—272.
1166
even distant Athos took shape as grey phantoms. Still the shores of the Gulf of Corinth
…
ward in the Joum. Hell. Stud. 1925 xlv. 224, E. H. Heffner in the Am. Journ. Arch.
…
ii. 903 Akarnania. At Stratos the temple of Zeus occupied a commanding hill-top.
1167
was built c. 330 B.C. It is a Doric peripteral structure of fine grey limestone with 6x11
…
ii. 004 Mount Ossa. I am indebted to Dr N. Bachtin for photographs of the mountain
…
roof of the chapel forms the actual summit of the mountain. ' People nowadays prefer to
…
ii. 905 n. o. My friend and colleague Mr C. M. Sleeman on Sept. 3, 1926 and again
1168
of Dodona; (4) Tmdrion in Arkadia (Hesych. Tpdpwv tipos 'ApraSias). Whether these
…
oquaces, Hesych. Tpdpios' Zei>s ev Audufy), where the priests of the god were called
…
Berat, to judge from the sacred character of that mountain and from certain cult-usages
…
J. Swire King Zog's Albania London 1937 p. 250 ff. describes in graphic terms his
1170
fate of his foes and the future of his country, Albania. Then one last time he vaulted into
…
yards had centred the reverence of tens of thousands of men peopling a score of centuries.
…
speak of what I hear, but every one talks about it. For this apple tree's fruits are of more
1171
at that time of year always look to see if there is one there, for those great apples, they
…
The foregoing statements appear to involve a threefold blend of Bektashite usage,
…
ii. 910 n. 1. The great temple of Zeus at Akragas is still a battle-ground for the
1172
66 figs. 29—36)—an important work, of which T. Ashby in The Times Literary Supple-
…
ii. 918 n. 1 Zeus Mllios. See the succinct article by gr. Kruse in Pauly—Wissowa
…
ii. 918 Mount Kynthos. Three years after the publication of my note the final and
…
('Sanctuaire de l'antre'). Plassart has here and there corrected my statements: e.g. on
…
when the square precinct had only a rock-cut altar in the midst; a third-century recon-
1173
Rhodes in the second millennium B.C., and thence in 580 H.c. to Agrigentum and later
…
identified locally with Dione in repose is called Emertsa (Gk. 'Efitproa). The Austrian
…
ii. 946 n. o Zeus Endendros. F. Miller von Gaertringen in Gnomon 1930 vi. 428 cites
1174
bore to the cult of Zeus Vclchdnos the same relation as the lioness-heads of Knossos,
…
A Glossary of Greek Birds'1 Oxford 1936 pp. 33—44.
…
a fine bronze head from the Uvarov collection, now in the Historical Museum at Moscow
…
kundlicher Seitensprung' in Glotta 1936 xxv. 152—158 questions my view of the
…
ii. 961 n. o. The cult of Hektor at Thebes in Boiotia (Pans. 9. 18. 5) is handled by
…
ii. 963 n. o AtoTreTjjs. The word is used in a secondary sense 'struck by lightning'
…
Phrygian myth of Agdistis, leading up to the rite of ' autocastration' and subsequent
…
ii. 971 n. 2 Theoi Agrioi. O.Weinreich in the Sitzungsber. d. Heidelb. Akad. d. Wiss.
1176
'Aypdrepoi, 6eoi 'Aypeit and considers their significance. He argues that they were
…
ii. 977 ff. Mount Argaios. The engineer E. J. Ritter ' Erdjias Dag' in the Zeitschrift
1177
I take this opportunity of publishing two small bronzes illustrative of the cult on
…
ii. 981 n. 1 Mt Kasion in Syria. O. Eissfeldt Baal Zaphon, Zeus Kasios und do
…
S. Maria di Capua, now at Karlsruhe, represents a scene of departure, in which a young
…
ii. 1012 n. 1. Similar tales in C. F. Cox well Siberian and other Folk-Tales London
…
and by a geometric sherd from the Argive Heraion have one body, but two heads, four
1179
ii. 1024. On the Mandaeans in general see W. Brandt in J. Hastings Encyclopedia
…
Volksglauben' in the Zeitschrift des Vereins fitr Votkskunde 1915 xxv. 215—223,
…
p. 596 with nn. ir, 12, 13 ('Weltei' etc.), H. C. Baldry ' Embryological Analogies in
…
in the Archiv f. Eel. 1930 xxviii. 253—268 discusses the history of the rival ancient
…
Koppers 'Pferdeopfer und Pferdekult der Indogermanen' in the Wiener Beitrdge zur
…
enseignes celtiques' in the Rev. Arch. 1939 i- 236—247 figs, r—3.
…
ii. 1048 fig. 906 Eros whipped. Cp. ihe genre scenes in Furtwiingler Geschnitt. Steine
1180
sarkophag von S. Lorenzo' in the Jahrb. d. Deutsche Arch. Inst. 1930 xlv. 116—189 with
…
with a primary piece of magic: the jar containing wayKapiria is charged with orenda and
1181
W. Peek in the Ath. Mitth. 1934 lix. 43 f. no. 6 (Aigina: archaic) Aids Xlatxio | [/c]oi
…
ii. 1068 the jars of Zeus. A Pompeian painting from a house in the Strada delta
…
painted beside the jar in front of the god's right foot, had completely vanished. Heyde-
…
A relief dating from s. iii B.C. and found at Athens in the sanctuary of Artemis
…
ii. 1069 f. Zeus Agamemnon. I. Harrie 'Zeus Agamemnon in Sparta' in the Archiv
…
Gbtterkonig ausrufen, atmen alexandrinische Hofluft') and seeks to account for its
…
ii. 1070 ff. Zeus Amphidraos. B. Leonardos ''Afupiapelov' in the Apx- 'B0. 1917
…
series of seven successive years. Id. ■'A/u.<pia.pdov iiriyptMpaV in the 'E0. Apx- 1885
…
ii. 1072 Zeus amphithaUs. A. Oepke ''AfupiOaAets im griechischen and hellenistischen
1182
and stresses the importance of pueri ingenui patrimi et matrimi in a variety of ancient
…
onctions d'huile et le bain dans PHercyna' in Le Music Beige 1929 xxxiii. 27—32 (the
…
ii. 1075 Demeter Erinys. A. H. Krappe ''EPINTS' in the Rheitt. Mils. 1932 lxxxi.
…
ii. 1082 metopes from the temple of Asklepios. But K. A. Neugebauer in the Jahrb.
…
On Alexandras or the Sham Seer see also A. D. Nock ' Alexander of Abonuteichos'
…
bronze coins of Pautalia struck by Caracalla show Asklepios with his serpent-staff borne
1183
(ii. 470 no. 4), Treves (iv. 293 no. 3), Troyes (ii. 470 no. 2), in marble at Mantineia
…
C. Belger in the Berl. philol. Woch. Mai 14, 1892 p. 640 as a phallbs. But see the facts
…
ii. 1090 Zeus Hbrios. On Zeus "Opios see also H. J. W. Tillyard in the Ann. Brit.
…
translates 'Zeus is Warden of our No Man's Land.' F. Blass had cj. fiolprjs ai)p.i\iov
…
ii. 1091 ff. Zeus Meilichios. Short studies of this cult in H. Sjovall Zeus im alt-
…
in Le Music Beige 1913 xvii. 313—320 held that the appellative meant '"maitre des
…
ii. 1095 Kvpfiets. M. Guarducci '"Axones" e "kyrbeis"' in the Rendiconti della
…
epigraphica potiora Lipsiae 1923 p. 337 f. no. 687, M. N. Tod A selection of Greek
1184
historical inscriptions to the end of the fifth century B.C. Oxford 1933 p. t ff. no. 1).
…
('Zeus Xenios'), O. Weinreich s.v. 'Xenios' in Roscher Lex. Myth. vi. 522—525 (a
…
ii. 1102 n. 4 Ardntides. H. Krahe 'Zu makedonisch APANTI2IN • EPINTSI' in the
…
ii. 1105 Zeus Meittchios enthroned. A. Plassart in the Bull. Corr. Hell. 1926 1. 424
…
ii. 1114 Zeus Meilichios associated with Helios. S. G. Paraskeuaides in the 'Apx. Et/>.
…
"HXlov (Dittenberger Syll. inscr. Gr.'" no. 1212 with n. 2, supra ii. 729 n. o) and uwo
…
have been listed and discussed by C. Picard ' A propos de deux coupes du Vatican et
…
[Brit. Mus. Cat. Vases iv. 226 no. F 548), no. 15 a kylix of black Attic ware from
…
Leipzig 1873 ii. 43: 'So horen wir (Yt. 19, 34) dass sich die konigliche Majestat in
…
ii. 1132 n. 4 the sceptre of Zeus. Cp. Hes. cat. frag. 123 Kinkel, 103 Rzach, ap.
…
ii. 1132 n. 6. On sceptre-worship see also M. Cary—A. D. Nock 'Magic spears' in
1186
Eastern Frieze of the Parthenon' in the Journ. Hell. Stud. 1929 xlix. 7—13 figs, t—6
…
suggests that the ptlplos was intended, not as clothing for the xbanon of Athena, but as
…
some confidence that the Stoh Baslleios was identical with the Stod of Zeus Eleuthe'rios,
…
(rectangular base ofporos with neighbouring altar) belonged to a sanctuary of Zeus Sottr
…
The pre-Persic statue of the god presumably perished in the sack of 480/479 B.C. and was
1187
photo 3440) of a small bronze snake (o'i87m long) with raised head and inlaid pupils.
…
ii. 1146 n. o pyramidal tombs for horses at Agrigentum. C. M. Firth and J. E. Quibell
…
ii. 1150 tomb-ceiling as mimic sky. Sir A. J. Evans in The Illustrated London News
…
ii. 1151 Zeus Meillchios at Thespiai, etc. A. Plassart in the Bull. Corr. Hell. 1926
…
ii. 1153 n- !• See further P. Kretschmer 'Oidipus und Melampus' in Glotta 1923
…
Akrisios' ib. 1933 li. 141 —143 argues that both 'Axp'onos and Tevrapldas are names of
1188
ii. i r 5S Zeus MeiUchios at Kyrene. U. von Wilamowitz-Moellendorff in Hermes 1930
…
ii. 1158 Zeus MeiUchios at Selinous. K. Lehmann-Hartleben in the Jahrb. d.
…
part of which = my fig. 925) included a little temple, the base of which measured only
…
the site were a double altar of simpler type (fig. 62), and several small wells (figs. 63—66)
1189
that the whole cult had a chthonian character, Zeus MeiUchios and Pasikrateia (?) being
…
ii. 1158 Zeus MeiUchios at Pompeii. For a description of his temple in Reg. viii.
…
in the Ath. Miith. 1925 1. 165 f. publishes an inscription of the early fourth century B.C.,
…
ii. 1163 n. 6. H, J. Rose 'The Bride of Hades' in Classical Philology 1925 xx. 238—
…
rt xal alaxpov Siavo-qd-qveTai; On this subject of personal intimacy with Zeus see further
…
very words of his master in symp. 210 a).
1191
ii. 1179 ff. Trajan and Zeus Philios at Pergamon. VV. H. Buckler 'Auguste, Zeus
…
marble pedestal from Aphrodisias, which must have carried a statue of Zeus with the
…
ii. 1187 n. o fig. 990 Zeus Nimeios at Alexandreia. His wreath is probably of oak-
…
ii. 1197 n. 3. To the bibliography of Antiocheia add E. S. Bouchier A short History
…
in the Archiv f. Pel. 1925 xxiii. 182—184 argues from the wheel etc. that the god in
…
ii. 1216 the omphalos found by F. Courby at Delphoi. C. Picard in the Revue de
1192
('archai'que?') raises many doubts—see P. Roussel in the Rev. Et. Gr. 1915 xxviii. 457,
…
ii. 1219 the Milky Way conceived as a tree. U. Holmberg in J. A. MacCullocli
…
a blunder perpetuated by M. Schmidt in both his editions. Sir H. Stuart Jones, however,
…
1917 p. 66) says 'prob. a gloss on TeJuo-trCefpov iraiava in Pi. Pae. 7. 2.' Unfortunately
…
pi. 13, 3 fragments of a red-figured hydria at Athens (G 251) ' Triballos?' a barbarian in
1193
G. M. A. Hanfmann in the Am. Joum. Arch. 1939 xliii. 229 ff. fig. 2.
…
1903 p. 233 no. 40 and p. 360 p.'. llepl p.\jT-qv owov rpe'x". Mye «'s tA pipm eKtivo 6?ro0
…
pythagoricien, sa diffusion, son emploi dans le syllabaire cuneiforme' in Babyloniaca
…
Old Kingdom (Dyns. v—vi), (2) that jars with lids in the shape of the deceased's head
…
iii. 349. Theonoe was not the wife, but the unsuccessful lover, of Kanobos (n. 8).
1194
iii. 429 the manalis lapis. F. Bomer 'Der sogenannte lapis manalis' in the Archiv
…
der wirkliche lapis manalis, der Stein der Manen, steht mit dem Regen in keiner
…
they rolled about when they wanted rain," and compares the Lapis Manalis at Rome.
…
iii. 538 n. o pi. xliv. F. Lenormant 'Jupiter /Egiochus, camee sur chrysoprase' in the
…
iii. 580 n. o with fig. 404. See now C. Watzinger in Furtwangler—Reichhold—
…
iii. 612 n. o. On the BaW-qriis see also S. Weinstock in Pauly—Wissowa Real-Enc.
…
sents Zeus dlbios can, I find, claim the support of A. Reinach, who in the Revue
1196
qu'on qualifie de Zeus Ammon, Pan ou Priape corniger.' Johanna Schmidt in Pauly—
…
in the Archiv fiir Orientforschung 1938 xii. 128—135 accompanied by three fresh
…
(epoque Minoenne ['M. M. 1']) in the Milangcs G. Glotz Paris 1932 i. 183—201 publishes
…
iii. 927 Akmon. On Doias the ' Twin'-brother of Akmon see Norbert Jokl in Ebert
Corrigenda
1198
i. 220. For 'bdcciws' read ' bdic/ios,' and so elsewhere (i. 221, 425, 442, 648, 649, 673).
…
'• 335 n- 7- For '104' and '105' read '267' and '268.'
…
i. 591 n. 3. For 'In this' read 'In the.'
…
i. 768 n. o. For 'in Alterthum' read 'im Alterthum?
…
i. 855 s.v. Zeus nursed by. For 'by goat H22 n23' and ' 7204' read 'by goat 112..'
…
i. 870 s.v. Hill, G. F. For '356;,' read '3564' and for '6024' read '6o25.'
Index I: Persons – Places – Festivals
1201
The contents of each item are arranged, as far as possible, under the
…
In the Genealogies f. = father, m. = mother, s. = son, d.=daughter, b. = brother,
…
Abbeville, statuette of pantheistic Zeus at
…
- coins of 856o
…
-shaft-graves of 362 (?)
…
Type: passage to Islands of the Blest
…
Achilleus, s. of Thetis 1043 See Achilles
…
thunderbolt in either hand 1095
…
Adraa, coins of 907
…
meneus, and Akmon 9228
…
Aethlios, s. of Aiolos, reputed to be s. of
…
and Amyklai 1181 later divinised as
…
Function: doublet of Attis 1174
1202
Rites: human sacrifice at Salamis in
…
Genealogy: Agraulos or Agraulis d. of
…
goddess 242 944 water-nymph
…
Type: in military dress with crescent
…
168 724 Persephone and Demeter
…
- coins of 4140((,) 415U{d) 1146
…
Genealogy: forefather of Aeginetans
…
Aias, s. of O'ileus
…
-coins of 1107 colossal head of
…
Type: witnesses birth of Erichthonios
…
Myth: contest of Poseidon with Zeus
…
Aigos Potamos, coins of 8860 meteor of
…
of Zeus at Olympia 960
…
-phantom of 103
…
Genealogy: f. of Aiithlios 107 f. of
…
Genealogy: six sons and six daughters
1203
sort of Zeus' 107 (?) cp. 944 keeper
…
Identified with Aiolos eponym of
…
Egyptian, and Gnostic elements
…
belly and both knees, etc. 1180
…
- philosophic laudation of 9134
…
Aischylos, date of P.v. by 684j 1194 makes
…
Genealogy: f. of Nephelai 70 879
…
Aix, d. of Helios
…
Compared with Minotaur in Labyrinth
…
Akanthos in Egypt
…
Genealogy: twin-b. of Doias 1196 of
…
-coins of 794 1070
…
Myths: imprisons Danaii in bronze
…
Aktaion, f. of Aglauros 2424
…
In relation to Zeus A mmon 1070 f.
…
pre-Pheidiae type of seated Zeus
…
Rites: birth of Aion 913 r/ rod koX&Oov
1204
Genealogy: w. of Amphitryon and m.
…
Genealogy: m. of Dionysos by Amnion
…
-coins of 794 ' Vogelfels' near
…
Amathus, s. of Aiirias 646(1
…
Cults: Napata 882.< Thebes in Egypt
…
representing dead man in sitting
…
In relation to Mill 8850 the other ram-
…
Amphion and Zethos (bibliography) 1135
…
Genealogy: f. of Iphikles by Alkmene
…
-throne of Apollon at 220 631.,
…
Ananke, spindle of 1116
1205
bout 177o keeps in touch with
…
Kite: alytarch of Olympian games
…
Apameia in Phrygia
…
Aphrodisias in Karia
…
Rite: sacrifice of heifer 171o
…
Myths: springs from seed of Ouranos
…
draped and veiled 681 draped and
…
in archaistic reliefs of the Twelve
…
In relation to Astarte 276o(j) 276o coot
1206
between horns and lunar crescent
…
Type: in Pompeian paintings of Twelve
…
614s Tenedos 1146 Thebes in
…
Rite: sacrifice of asses 106i
…
Lesbian oracle of Orpheus 99 if.
…
99 bay-wreath 99 bow and arrow
…
filleted bay-branch and strung bow
…
on swan 831 1136 in car drawn by
…
-provenance of 1135 1137
…
Aquae Cutiliae, floating island in 1012 f.
…
Aquileia in Venetia, mosaic from 627(3)
…
Myth: Kalila and Dimna 4050
…
--coins of 1590
…
Aratos, the exordium of 947 953 f. 974
…
Arehelaos of Priene 37 1070
…
Genealogy: s. of Zeus 3443 s. of Zeus
1207
Eileithyia 7441(7) h. of Agraulos
…
Argaios, Mt, as object of worship 1068
…
(?) 1177 small bronze model of 1177
…
element in myth of 860s sent past
…
Myths: Akrisios 364 Danaos and the
…
-early kings of 072 after the peace
…
Genealogy: s. of Apollon by Kyrene
…
Identified with Apollo Ayreiis and
…
Rite: priest of Zeus Avaaios makes rain
…
the famous cave of Zeus and Khen
…
polis in Korkyra 844,„ Patmos 986
…
irapOivua 1008 sacrifice of she-goat
…
Myth: is born in Delos 985
1208
torch and bow 6380 in arcbaistic
…
In relation to stags 1134
…
Asies, nephew or brother of Atys 1107
…
Epidauros 1182 Inonii in Phrygia
…
Type: holding serpent-staff and borne
…
Aspendos, coin of 899g(i)
…
Astaroth, kteis of (?) 9I83
…
In relation to Aphrodite 2750(2> 2760
…
Atabyrion, Mt, in Rhodes
…
Atabyros, Mt, in Rhodes, geology of 986
…
and chest 1097 bust with two fishes
…
Hephaistia in Lemnos 216i Dion 2834
…
Rhodes 355 Salamis in Kypros 6530
…
in Boiotia) 6O83 'OfuSepKiJs 785i
1209
Rites: annual light of maidens among
…
Personated by fairest virgin of Ausees
…
Aigis and uses its skin as breastplate
…
Herakles in rape of Delphic tripod
…
pottery 1918 arts and crafts 201
…
earthquake 30 keeper of the thunder-
…
and Gorgon-shield 868 f. 871 f.
…
868 ff. in archaistic reliefs of the
…
snake in basket 218 Bronze Athena
…
Hephaistos in the Hephaisteion
…
holding helmet in hand 686 687
…
ic, anthropomorphic in combina-
1210
instead of pillar 7632 Pheidias 933
…
from head of Zeus 612 609 673 ff.
…
spear, and snake 614 seated with
…
on knees of Zeus 663 681 ff. standing
…
features of Sokrates, Silenos, etc.
…
-birthday of 719 f. five Athenas
…
and Aphrodite 1700 Demeter 990 f.
…
Kronos and Khea 1690 Men 308 f.
…
bull-carrying 1091 communion of
…
of the unmarried 372 sacrifice of pig
…
Thesmophoria lie on bed of willows
1211
606 ff. contest of Poseidon with
…
fowl, horse, and wheel found near
…
as life-trees of 1872 760 olive-tree on
…
in painted poros from pediment at
…
of, touches Lemnian cow 1102
…
- brass pillar inscribed with laws in
…
Genealogy: s. of Ouranos by Ge 887
…
in zodiacal ring 1128
…
1174 Kybele and Zeus 1174
…
Qenealogy: uncle or brother of Asies
…
Cults: Amastris 1163 Aphrodisias in
…
- complete deification of, reached
…
Type: blandishes club in right hand
…
Associated with Iaribol and Aglibol
…
-solar eagle of 982
1212
Identified with Zeus Kdutos in Syria
…
Bakha, the bull of Hermonthis 9533 See
…
Baktriane, coins of 532 if. 540 871 f.
…
Function: 'Queen' of Heaven, or of
…
Genealogy: f. of Danaos 368
…
forehead and nose, broad face, and
…
Cult: stone of Jacob (Massebhah ?
…
In relation to baltyloi or baitijlia 891
…
-coins of 820
…
-coins of 819 f.
…
-' Praying Boy' on shore of 149 ff.
1213
-carved lintel of temple near 909
…
Bousiris,king of Egypt, sacrifices strangers
…
Boutes, ancestor of Eteoboutadai
…
Boutike Limne, floating island in 983
…
Boutypoi, family of clan Kerykes 585 589
…
Genealogy: d. of Zeus by Hekate (?)
…
Myths: birth from side of Maya 970(4)
…
epithets Kvpios 8(6s and 0eos
…
-two statues of winged Minerva
…
-excavation and restoration of
…
and Minerva) 40 f. 904
…
Caradoc and the serpent 1124
…
Rite: sacrifice of children to Kronos by
…
-traverse Europe in second
…
Type: in Pompeian paintings of
1214
Cernuunos, rock-carving of, in Val
…
Genealogy: m. of Dousares 914 f.
…
Myth: outwitted by priest of Kanopos
…
-in Orphic theogony 1177 If.
…
Genealogy: daughters of Zeus 955
…
hand of Apollon 1124
…
hammer of, produces chthonian
…
Chersonesos in Crete, coins of 1092
…
-inscribed block of red trachyte
…
teacher 972 timely storm of rain
…
storm-god 973 in the likeness of
…
-painted in the guise of Zeus 970
…
Chrysaor, twin-b. of Pegasos
…
Clusium, tomb of Porsenna at 956t
…
Constantinople, church of St Sophia at
…
-coins of 1136
1215
Rites: communion of worshippers
…
Demeter 75 ff. infancy of Zeus 953
…
foreigners from 592 tomb of Zeus in
…
Qyama and Cabala, the hell-hounds of
…
Dagon, that is Siton, s. of Ouranos by
…
Compared with Ikaros and Talos 1111
…
Daitroi, family of clan Kerykes 585 597
…
Daldis, coin of 8996(5)
…
by Akrisios in bronze chamber 364
…
In relation to Danaai, Danai'des 476
…
Antiope and Leda 467
…
bury heads of Aigyptiadai at Lerna
…
Compared with priests of Akanthos in
…
In relation to Daunioi 364 f.
…
Genealogy: s. of Belos 355 368 twin-b.
…
1200 is.c. 354 settle in Egypt 368
1216
Das, an ancient name of the sky-father 90
…
Myths: birth of Apollon 984 f. birth of
…
1131 E at 1121 group of Ge and
…
Rites: basket 104 990 ff. sacrifice of
…
Genealogy: m, of Kore 5622 m. of
…
in labour 673 ff. in archaistic reliefs
…
-table of 177j
…
Genealogy: m. of Pherephatta or Kore
1217
Derwentwater, floating island in 1015
…
Rite: pomegranates taboo in her
…
-flood of, drained off by cleft at
…
-phallds of 1078
…
Attributes: bow and arrows 10022(ii.)
…
1119 f. in Pompeian paintings of
…
Genealogy : d. of Zeus by Themis 823
…
In relation to Zeus 949 II.
…
Diktys, s. of Peristhenes 455
…
Rite: human sacrifice at Salamis in
…
statue of Zeus at Olympia 961 ft.
…
599(2) Thebes in Boiotia 1103
…
attacked by Lykourgos, s. of Dryas
…
Genealogy: s. of Amnion by Amaltheia
1218
from thigh of Zeus SOopir.) 6860
…
In relation to bull 94„ fox 94., goat 94„
…
Dios Hieron in Lyrlia, coin of 1117
…
317 574 ff. myths of the (Diomos)
…
Functions: lightning 946 protector of
…
-bronze statuettes of Zeus (?) from
…
Do'is, clipped form of Domater 2892
…
-a devotee of Minerva 872 claims
…
- birch-broom a symbol of 1072
…
-monuments of 1160
…
Rite: libation of victims' blood 907
…
Types: black stone, square and un-
…
- misspelt Oevs "Apns and mis-
…
Myth: birth of Dionysos 834(d
…
-altar of horns at 1087 bronze
1219
Dryas, s. of Lykourgos king of Edonoi
…
Dryousa, name of Samos 1027i
…
Ebora Cerialis, coins of 1074
…
Cults: Anoubis 480 HA of the Double
…
Rite: sacrifice of strangers to Zeus
…
Genealogy: d. of Hera 711 725 10323
…
helping Zeus in labour 820(4) 6G7i
…
Types: helping woman in labour 802<i>
…
-altar of 9020 stone of 900 ff.
…
Elche, Lady of 1073
…
of corn-ear reaped in silence 299
…
small copies of figures from west
…
Eleuthernai, coins of 4210gold tablets from
1220
-coins of 958 f.
…
Rite: birth of Dousares 915
…
Emertsa, Mt, viewed as Dione in repose
…
-coins of 901 905 relief from 888,;
…
--the personified elements of 730,
…
Genealogy: f. of fifty daughters by
…
fettered god' of the Babylonians
…
Genealogy: ancestor of Danai'des 142
…
-a hot-bed of magic 332.-, attached
…
of Asklepios at 1182 relief of
…
Er, s. of Armenios 946
…
Ereohtheis, the 'sea' of Poseidon in the
…
Genealogy ; f. of Prokris 72
…
In relation to Athena 190 758
…
Genealogy: s. of Hephaistos by Athena
1221
-birth of 181 ff.
…
Myth: plant pomegranate on tomb of
…
Genealogy: s. of Poros by Penia 746
…
shoulder of Heraklea 1019 f. pouring
…
robbing Herakles of weapons 1019
…
In relation to Zeus 1129
…
eight 1025 nine 1025 numerous in
…
Superseded by Renaissance putt! and
…
Erythrai in Ionia, sale of priesthoods at
…
between Menrfa and Turan 839
…
Etrusci, lightning-lore of 156 lore of Tages
…
Eukleides of Athens 1107 f.
…
2426 598 writes of Palamaon (?)
1222
stooping 618j in mosaics 626(«)
…
Eurydike, d. of Lakedaimon
…
Hephaistos in cave for nine years
…
Rite: annual sacrifice of virgin to
…
Fundanus, Lake, floating island(s) in 1012
…
-golden olive of Pygmalion at 983
…
and rears him in Crete 928 trans-
…
knee of seated Zeus 38 469 standing
…
Zeus visited by Apollon and Iris 35
…
- coins of 550 558 0420 945 1072
…
Phlyeis 2020 Thermos in Aitolia
…
Myths: brings bough of golden apples
…
Associated with Themis 1121 Zeus and
1223
Differentiated into Demeter and Perse-
…
Cult: Heliopolis in Syria 888
…
burnt in bronze bull 1102
…
Gerasa, excavations at 1197 head of third-
…
Genealogy: sons of Gaia 481
…
snake with lion's head and with
…
Myths: contest of beauty with Athena
…
Attributes: diadem and earrings 851o
…
with four wings and bird's claws,
…
-coins of 618„ 618(4) 1092 men of,
…
Giimbot in Phrygia
1224
Genealogy: m. of Talaimenes 989
…
Myth: Orestes cured of madness 939
…
Associated with Zeus and Poseidon 6
…
Rite: sacrifice of self-chosen goat 569
…
- bronze statuette of Zeus (?) from
…
Harmonia, genealogy of 774 tomb of 978
…
Genealogy: d. of Zeus 724 f. d. of
…
In relation to Eileithyia 711
…
In relation to Hekate 4130
…
Genealogy: m. of Britomartis by Zeus
…
In relation to Hekabe 413u
…
Genealoyy: st. of Helenos 922
…
Genealogy : b. of Helene 922
…
Heliopolis in Syria
1225
Heliopolis in Syria (cont.)
…
Mytilene 1184 Thermos in Aitolia
…
Zeus and Ge 1184
…
Myths: sheds tears of dew for death of
…
Genealogy: m. of Memnon by Tithonos
…
-as Aurora imported into myth of
…
Hephaistia in Lemnos
…
Hephaistias in Lemnos 229
…
Myths: cleaves head of Zeus 1253 222
…
denealogy: s. of Hera 2352 f. of
…
'Types: flying from Bcene of Athena's
…
In relation to Kadmilos 190? Philoktetes
…
1187 Orchomenos in Boiotia 9490
1226
Rites: annual bathing in Kanathos
…
pomegranate as priest of Hera (?)
…
clandestinely 1025 f. grows up and
…
ment of Paris 07 receives bough of
…
Athenis and Boupalos 969 Smilis
…
Zeus as bride and bridegroom 1027 f.
…
in archaistic reliefs of the Twelve
…
In relation to Herakles 104 53 Zeus 633,,
…
Virtue (Athena) and Vice (Aphro-
…
headed Kerberos 402 f. feasting in
1227
In relation to Hera 10453 Iphikles 506
…
Gods 10022(2) in silver shrine 1155
…
Cults: Ainos in Thrace 1137 Athens
…
cleaves head of Zeus 001 attends
…
Damophon 5670 in archaistic reliefs
…
-Epeios' statue of, caught by
…
Myths: Zeus and Hera come to
…
Genealogy: d. of Kekrops 160 d. of
…
—— garden of 404„ 1004
…
Ilite: Coan sacrifice of ox that bowed
…
Hierapolis in Syria
…
Himera, coins of 853,-, 929
1228
Hittite forms of early Greek names in the
…
Mother of the gods 916! Tarku (?)
…
Genealogy: daughters of Zeus 955
…
-children of 345i
…
Cults: Horites of Mt Seir 1076 Pi-
…
-as attribute of Aion 1180
…
Hypaipa, coin of 899.5(3)
…
Rite: sacrifice of asses to Apollon
…
Myth: savesLynkeus and is imprisoned
…
Ialysos, gs. of Helios 986
…
-'polarity' of (?) 1130
…
Type: in military dress with rayed
…
147 f. founds temple of Zeus on
1229
Iasos in Karia 76i
…
human hands and feet 1179
…
Ide, Mt, in Crete
…
1032 ff. Zeus visited by Apollon and
…
Compared with Daidalos and Talos 1111
…
Bites: jar of rains 107 f. jar of winds
…
Genealogy: s. of Dyaus 531
…
-elephant of 540 f.
…
and horns 6342 maiden with heifer's
…
-coins of 269 271
…
of deer or bear or bull 233i
…
Functions: bridesmaid of Hera 1033 f.
…
Irminsul, as support of sky 1116 f.
1230
Genealogy: m. by Dionysos of Apollon
…
Associated with Nephthys, Neith, and
…
-coins of 126„ 127
…
Rites: annual sacrifice of virgin at
…
Types: in Pompeian paintings of
…
-couch of 10444 star of 180
…
Salamis in Kypros 040o Syracuse
…
Myths: consorts with Ceres 452 in
…
between Minerva and Iuno 40 f. 41
…
Genealogy : f. of Kentauros 75
…
Jack of the Hammer 1142
1231
with thunderbolt in right hand, be-
…
In relation to Zeus Kaaios in Egypt 1177
…
John the Evangelist, St, in Patmos 980
…
Functions: 'in pre-Islamic times the
…
an aerolite and annually draped
…
Kabeirion at Thebes in Boiotia, vase from
…
In relation to Genius Cucullatus 1183
…
Genealogy : h. of Harmonia 771
…
-bibliography of 1161
…
-coins of 1177
…
Kamarina, coins of 853,-, 1146
…
Myths: helmsman of Menelaos 339;!
…
Kanobos, the helmsman of Menelaos
…
Function; the Osiris-Neilos of fresh
…
Kappadokia, idols with one, two, and
…
Karia, akropolis of Megara 569„
1232
-coins of 271
…
-coins of 1041
…
Myth: Aias, s. of O'ileus 867 95G
…
' 783 809 f. (?) buried in Kekropion
…
Genealogy: s. of Ixion 75
…
-coins of 270
…
Genealogy: s. of De'ioneus 72 s. of
…
187i standing on coins of Kranioi (?)
…
-as attribute of Aion 1180 in
…
Myth: Eos and Tithonos 248
…
Keryx, eponym of Kerykes
…
Kibotos See Apameia in Phrygia
1233
Kleantbes of Corinth G71o
…
-dream of 239j phantom of 102
…
-coins of 1087
…
Rite: birth of Aion 913
…
and Zeus BouAeus or Ei)/3oi'\et;s
…
Myth: sprung from tears of Zeus
…
-sword dance of 1070
…
-Fountain of Bourina in 363 f.
…
sprung from tears of Zeus 323
…
Associated with Kybele and Attis 1127 f.
…
-coins of 1171
…
Rite: sacrifice of children by Kouretes
…
swallows horse in place of Poseidon
1234
Genealogy: f. by Bhea of Hestia,
…
king standing sceptre in hand 931
…
- ba'ttyloi dedicated to 889 sickle of
…
Function: mountain-mother of Asia
…
Kylon and his men attaclied by thread to
…
Delian companion to Adonis and
…
-fountain of Apollon at 353 rain-
…
-coins of 794
…
graphy of 1086 f. 1141 etymology
…
Laetantius, on the possibility of Zeus
1235
Lakrateides, votive relief of 3094<3)
…
Laodikeia ad Libanum, sacred stone of
…
Larissa in Thessaly
…
La Turbie, further bibliography of 1117 f.
…
-water of Lethe and water of
…
Genealogy: d. of Thestios s. of Agenor
…
Myth: with Nymphs build temple of
…
233 f. (?) sacrifice of virgins 191o
…
—— coins of 856o oracle of Orpheus'
…
of Apollon 984 f. hides Apollon in
…
Types: birth of Athena 681 Praxi-
…
Leuke, island in Euxine sea 135 140
…
region of sky 1564
…
Myth: Herakles and rain of stones
1236
Epithet: Ardat Lili ('the slave-girl of
…
claws, and spurs of a bird, standing
…
Cults: Damateres and Zeus Aaptdrpios
…
Lucina, delays birth of Hercules 6632
…
Lupercalia, bibliography of 1104
…
-summit of 1164
…
Lykourgos, king of Arabia
…
Lykourgos, king of Edonoi
…
Lyktos, cave of Arkalochori near 1143
…
Lysimachides, votive relief of 3094(2)
…
Cults.- Heliopolis in Syria (?) 1093
…
-coins of 211
…
Maionia, coins of 8995(6)
…
-coins of 8532 868 f. 9570
1237
from neighbourhood of 1143 f.
…
monk into field of beau-flowers
…
part of mundus consecrated to 431
…
Mania, m. of the Lares
…
Mara, fight of Buddha with 1087
…
Myth: hiding-place of Athena pursued
…
Margaret, St, of Scotland 3350
…
-bronze seal of 5493 (?)
…
Type: in Pompeian paintings of Twelve
…
seated in grotto 530
…
Attributes: pedum and cymbals 895a
…
-coins of 7120 AanruXov nvij/ia near
…
In relation to Athens 783j
…
Genealogy: s. of A.mythaon 793
…
Genealogy: daughters of Gaia 481
…
Melite in Phthia
…
Melos, coins of 3420(d 'Gigantomachy'-
1238
Menedemos of Eretria 595
…
Menoikeus, tomb of 815o
…
'Types: in pediment of Domitian's
…
--coins of 3070 8202
…
See also Mater deum, Mother of the gods
…
Genealogy.- d. of Okeanos 1253 d. of
…
Miletos, s. of Apollon 4140
…
In relation to Amen-Ra 885n the other
…
'Types: holding sprig of olive 6956 in
…
-five Minervas 8424 8430 in Etrus-
…
in hot bath by Kokalos or his
…
-bibliography of 1087 ff.
…
Mneia, in mystic play at Ephesos 4220
1239
Genealogy: m. of Muses by Zens 744i(r,)
…
Genealogy: daughters of Nyx 7184
…
In relation to Aphrodite 722 Zeus 1057
…
Moses, rock of 1118
…
-kteis of (?) 918s star of 180 stone
…
Komatas, in chest, on honey 246
…
Mutina, floating island in territory of 1011
…
'Treasury of Atreus' at 367s
…
Myra, coin of 899s<.>
…
Site*: daily libations and incense
…
-monuments of 1160 f.
…
Bite: baby boy placed in bride's bed
…
Neapolis in Makedonia, coins of 8560
…
extinguishes pyre of Habrokomes
1240
and tbe lion of 1085 excavations at
…
In relation to Helios 1073 Nemetona
…
Neoptolemos, tomb of, at Delphoi 938
…
Rite : burnt-offering of myrrh 70
…
Type; in Pompeian painting of Twelve
…
Nikaia in Bithynia
…
Genealogy: d. of Pallas s. of Lykaon
…
706o seated with pomegranate in
…
Nikopolis in Moesia
…
Ninnion, tablet of 722 7230 7240
…
Function: pdredros of Zeus 950
…
water 327, 3290 333
…
Nuceria, coins of 3420(3)
1241
Archedamos of Thera 6 vvp.<t>b\-qirTo<:
…
Oasis of Siwah
…
Genealogy: f. of Metis by Tethys
…
llite: myth of rope represented at
…
Compared with dream of king of Kosala
…
Myth: cult founded by Aias s. of
…
priestly dynasts, most of them
…
-coins of 6550 6560 8536 1194 lli)(i
…
-coins of 9584 1156 east pediment
…
Olympos, Mt, in Lykia, fire springing from
…
Orchomenos in Boiotia
…
Myths : cured of madness at Gythion
1242
in Patmos 985 f. kills Klytaimestra
…
11G4 summit of 1164
…
Genealogy: s. of Oiagros 993
…
In relation to Danaides 4250
…
--gold tablets of 3955 396 4193 f.
…
tears of Zeus' 322 hold that in
…
Genealogy: offspring of Echidna 4100
…
Festival: finding of Osiris 3450
…
Functions: god of the Nile 344 grains
…
305o(7) figure made of Nile-mud and
…
-views of 1167
…
--tomb-paintingof Kronos and Rhea
…
Myths: birth of Aphrodite 274 2762
…
Pa as equivalent of Xlar-qp 1131
1243
Palestine, belief about snakes current in
…
hie skin and wings 842
…
Parnphylia, Hittite occupation of 1120
…
Associated with Men 308 f. Mother of
…
Pandion ii, s. of Kekrops ii
…
Pandosia, coins of 714io
…
Site: irl^owf or sacrifice of sheep for
…
the garment of Pandrosos herself
…
In relation to Kybele 952
…
Parion, coins of 8560
…
Paris, the city, statuette of pantheistic
…
■-ascent of 1105 f.
…
Parthenia, name of Samos 1027
1244
of figures from the pediments of
…
Paul, St and St Thekla 523 f. quotes
…
-coins of 1182
…
Pelagia, St, of Tarsos 1102
…
-in Lemuos slay their Athenian
…
-spear of 209., sword of 209!
…
Rite: procession of men clad in fleeces
…
--coins of 869 f.
…
Genealogy: s. of Tantalos 417u
…
Penelope, marriage-test of 1147
…
1125 1191 Eoma 1191 Zeus and
…
-bronze bull of 1102 coins of 794
…
Perinthos, coins of 948
1245
pips of Hades 8150
…
Types: borne off in chariot by Hades
…
Myths: expelled in infancy by Akrisios
…
Genealogy: s. of Zeus by Danaii 455
…
Cult: Mother of the gods 893ff.
…
llite: birth of Chaamou's s. Dousares
…
iravov of Kronos 481 Phaeacians
…
-coins of 617kj)
…
Genealogy: parent and h. of Nyx 745
…
Phaselis, coins of 871
…
career of 954 958 9590 1155 (?) 1155
…
of 280
…
In relation to Crete 5510
…
Phineus, warns Argonauts of Kyaneai 976
…
Myth: Aion s. of Baaut and Kolpias
1246
Genealogy: s. of Nephele by Athamas
…
Pidzu Pennu, rain-god of Khonds 446
…
-as bridegroom of Basileia 57 ff.
…
of infant 2650
…
Pleuron in Aitolia 161
…
Genealogy: s. of Iasion by Demeter
…
description of Zeus 9642
…
Pogla, coins of 8995
…
Polydeukes and Kastor (bibliography) 1134
…
-fresco from 'House of the Tragic
…
Genealogy: s. of Metis and f. of Eros
…
Myths: founds sanctuary of (Aphrodite)
…
Cults: Apameia in Phrygia 22 Athens
1247
Rites: sacrifice of bull' to Poseidon and
…
Genealogy: f. of Aloeus by Kanake 40
…
trident 1153.in archaistic reliefs of
…
758 Zeus and Hades 6 1157 (?)
…
Genealogy: w. of Tereus 53
…
In relation to fire-drill 1075 (?) Zeus
…
Type: in Pompoian painting of Twelve
…
Genealogy: f. of Theonoe 349s
…
Ptolemai's in Egyptian Thebaid
1248
Punt, serpent-king of 984
…
653(, slays Acerbas h. of Elissa 6460
…
Pyrenees, bear-festivals in 1080
…
of dead friend as hound4130controls
…
-miracle of 324 ff.
…
by Pheidias' statue of Zeus at
…
Compared with Adad, Tesub, and the
…
Rite: use of libation-funnels 1193
…
Cults: Athens 1690 Mt Ide in Crete
…
and to the nymphs Adrasteia and
…
Types: ara Capitolina 933 f. in chariot
…
-Korybantes followers of 323<2
…
by means of rain 477 Zeus rains
…
-as a floating island 986 f. coins of
…
Boma, the personification of Borne
…
-altar of Dis in Tarento at 1115
1249
Catacomb of St Domitilla at 9720
…
1114 temple of Apollo at 436,,
…
-and Remus (bibliography) 1134 f.
…
Sagaris, river in Phrygia 918:) See also
…
Salamis in Kypros
…
-■ coins of 8330 temple called Aids
…
Saliares, dancing islands in Lydia 989
…
and righteousness 836
…
Ilites: Upbs yd/xos 1027 ff. image of
…
Parthenia 1027 coins of 211 6450
…
Sangarios, river of Asia Minor 531 See
…
-■ coins of 8996 8996U>
…
Genealoyy: s. of Zeus 478 s. of Zeus
1250
3860(c) double bust (bearded and
…
Sebastopolis, coin of 4080
…
Cult: Heliopolis in Syria 1095 Svria
…
Types: dog's head 271i forepart of dog
…
Type: with leonine head, disk, and
…
Genealogy: m. of fifty daughters by
…
seven stars ranged round, and zodiac
…
-coins of 8433
…
-coins of 884u
…
--coins of 61i5 metope from temple
…
Myth: Diktys s. of Peristhenes draws
…
Side, coins of 8136
…
Sinope, coins of 1137 silver bracelets from
…
-grave of Tantalos on 4170
…
-helps Herakles in rape of Delphic
…
Myth: gives his d. Pallene to winner of
1251
In relation to Zeus Ski/llios 1148
…
Rites: sacrifice of black bull to
…
Function: a fusion of Elagabalos and
…
Types: in quadriga pursues Luna in
…
Stara Zagora, bronze statuette of Zeus
…
Stesichoros, palinode of 77 f.
…
- coins of 568 ep. 589 ox precedes
…
-tomb of Zeus at 1070 (?)
…
- halag in relation to pelekys ('.')
…
-coins of 212]
…
-- coins of 784 f. 819 8704
…
-■ coins of 820 f. 856„ idols with two
…
-divine light round summit of
1252
Crete, Rhodes, Agrigentum, and
…
-lore of 434
…
Genealogy: nephew of Daidalos 1110 f.
…
-tomb of Orion at 417o
…
Genealogy: s. of Zeus 417o f. of Pelops
…
-• bones of 51)62 grave of, at Polion
…
Tantalos, Mt, in Lesbos 417o
…
Rite: sacrifice of ass to the Winds
…
Tav-, i)re-Phrygian form of Zeus 1155
…
-temple of Athena Aim at 1141
…
In relation to Genius Cucullatus 1183
…
- rock-cut throne of Geryones at
…
-coins of 7892
…
-■ in the Birds of Aristophanes 44 ff.
…
-■ coins of 1177
1253
in hole 441
…
Rite: sacrifice of pregnant sow 23
…
Compared with Adad, Hamnian, and
…
-as name of priestly dynasts at
…
of 1155 f.
…
Cult: Salamis in Kypros 561 (?)
…
Thebe, early name of Thebes in Boiotia 224
…
1174 Mother of the gods 893 Pan
…
Myths: birth of Dionysos 477 1118
…
of Amphitryon 477
…
Thebes in Egypt
…
Thelpousa, coins of 1012
…
(fenealogy: m. of Bike by Zeus 823 m.
…
Cult: Inonii in Phrygia 1146
…
Cult: Odessos in Thrace 1129
1254
-rain-magic in 284
…
Thermos in Aitolia
…
Myths: finds sword of Aigeus 484^
…
484 ff. with Minotaur as centre of
…
Thesprotis, floating islands in 987
…
-coins of 870 f.
…
Myths: hides Hepbaistos in cave for
…
Thomas, St, as ' twin' brother of Jesus
…
In relation to the letter 9 343!
…
--three meteorites fall in 886
…
-Dios, Zemela, and Dios Nysos
…
Thyateira, coins of 211
…
birth of Athena 678(d 678(o) 679<3)
…
Tingis, grave of Antaios at 372g
…
-visit to, and views of 1112
…
Myth: tended by Heos (Eos) in old age
1255
Function: personification of cicala 257
…
Tiv-, Phrygian form of Zeus 1155
…
Myth: birth of Zeus 562
…
---ascents of 1168 ff. gold plant on
…
Trancjuillina as Tycbe of Kaisareia in
…
into owl, her sons Agrios and Oreios
…
- in the llirds of Aristophanes
…
Function: protectors of the dead 132
…
Genealogy: sons of Ouranos and Ge
…
Genealogy: sons of Ge and Helios 1206
…
ally a verse-form of TpirorraTopes
…
Myths: contest of Poseidon with Athena
…
Tut-ankli-Amen, throne of 9570
…
team of beneficent deities 1062
1256
10CO f. in Pompeian paintings
…
and cornu copiae 646() 6550
…
thunderbolt (of Zeus) and bow of
…
of Pyr and Pneuma 983
…
IO3I4 attempt to carry off image of
…
Ur-Nammu, stele of 832* 1196
…
Vadimonis, Lake, floating islands in 1014
…
Varro, M. Terentius, on the Islands of the
…
Vediovis 314(1 further bibliography of 1109
…
shoulder 1020 ff. in Pompeian
…
Type: in Pompeian painting of Twelve
…
Vikrama, lion-seat of 957o
…
Vocontii, meteorite falls in territory of
1257
paintings of Twelve Gods lOo^o f.)
…
floating islands in 1013
…
Xanthios, f. of Leukippos 5905
…
Yama, the two hell-hounds of 4100ff.
…
My tit: bears female-child and male-
…
Rite : annual death and resurrection 953
…
In relation to Pan 1131
…
- coin of 1153 f.
…
-and Amphion (bibliography) 1135
…
148 Amathous in Kypros 6530 1187
…
Didyma near Miletos 563 Dion in
…
4130 Giimbet in Phrvgia 1160
…
Kyzikos 1071 Mt Laphystion in
…
Nikaia in Bithynia 1184 Nikopolis
1258
in Aehaia 1187 Pelousion 817o
…
in Lydia 6520 Phokie (lli Phrygia
…
1148 Salamis 650o(?) Salamis in
…
1162 Stratos in Akarnania 11661'.
…
Thebes in Boiotia 7023 Thebes in
…
darpd-n-Los 21G 'Araplbptos in Rhodes
…
ISatos in Crete 953 'Iflwpdras 525
…
Kdpios 5695 Kdrrios in Egypt 817(l
…
also Mdppas) Aa0(5<rrios in Boiotia
1260
of Zeus Tiileios drawn from Bou-
…
of Olympian games at Antiocheia
…
Myths: adoption of Dionysos by
…
by sword-dance of Kouretes and
…
744x Aigina d. of Asopos 1121 f.
…
in thigh of Zeus 79 Ai6s d^ari; 35
…
hidden from Kronos in Crete 953
…
Meteres in Crete 225, Peleiades (?)
…
Genealogy: s. of Kronos 34 ancestor
1261
i. of Athena by Metis 744, (1) adopts
…
fire in heaven 234 foam 272 ff.
…
mind of man 950 moon 943 north
…
west wind, whirlwinds) witness of
…
tipped with forepart of winged horse
…
throne with back ending in swan's
…
less 038(,(?) 1155 birth of Dionysos
…
1151 ff. bust holding grapes and
…
colour of hair 1000 Diouysiae (See
…
stool 948Eukleides of Athens 1107 f.
Index II: Subjets – Authorities
1265
Abaddir as name of Kronos' stone 936
…
Adyta of Athena at Pellene 2383 of Bel
…
aphrodisiac 1031 flogging of slave at
…
Aigis of primitive pre-warlike Athena
…
Akroteria, disks in terra cotta as 1074
…
Altar and base in earliest Artemision at
…
Amber, double axes of 1143
1266
Anemos, a synonym of the Devil 164
…
Animal-skin as cloak in peace and shield
…
of Athena 841 (?)
…
straps 8330 as sign of procreation
…
morphic representations of deity 962
…
1780 stored in underground granaries
…
ApUstoi pithos, the holed jar in Hades
…
1097 by lightning 1080 1114 by water
…
Apple as love-gift 269j as 1 orb of dominion'
…
617o in south-European folk-tales 420(,
…
-or- as sullix in pre-Greek names 1111
…
and purpose 1131 (bibliography)
…
Art-type of combat modified to express
…
'Asherim in relation to Masgebhoth 910 ep.
…
Ass, of Vesta 10622<d sacrificed to the
…
in early Greece 1112
…
Axe, double, Mesopotamian prototype of
1267
1070 1145 f. in mosaic at Olynthos 1078
…
Axis of universe 946 974
…
Bhoue in holed baskets 4266
…
in general 887 holy stones endowed
…
connected with ba'ttc (?) 898, in relation
…
Barley, gold ears of, from grave near
…
Basket as cradle of Erichthonios 248 as
…
993 (?) ritual, of ArrhephSroi 166o(?)
…
Bathing in the sea as a rain-charm 1193
…
Beanstalk, Jack and the 1117
…
Bee guides hero in folk-tale from Syra 977
…
Belt of Zeus(?) 1107
1268
Betwixt-and-between, e.g. adaimon neither
…
Birch-broom a symbol of Donar 1072
…
Birds of fiery colouring appropriate as
…
from top of head 97o( n 662x 731 f. from
…
Kydon s. of Apollon 4140 (?)
…
aesthetic effect of 958 pavement at
…
Blindness of Homer 77 of Stesichoros 77
…
Blood, of Ouranos 481 rain of 478 ff.
…
Boar as form of Sabazios (?) 875o in relation
…
Bosom-band of Danae 463 of Nereid 134
…
Branding of galley on Samian slaves 7910
…
Breast of Hera sucked by Herakles 89j 920
…
by mother-goddess 193(;,> of Anahita
1269
1179 of Hera Parthenos displayed 10444
…
to men and maidens who have died
…
Bronze bull and acrobat from Crete 1091
…
snakes from Pellana in Achaia 1187
…
364 455 wings of marble Minerva at
…
Ihicranium in pediment of temple 6450 on
…
Bull and acrobat in bronze from Crete
…
and round spots (stars of the Great
…
ficed to Zeus 1110 wooden, in hail-
…
Bull-cult in Celtic lands 1102 in Iberia
…
Bull-fights of Basques 1090 of Cretans
…
Bull-mask worn bv votary or priest in
…
lithic 515,, within the house in
…
Caduceus of unusual form 675
1270
Caldron of apotheosis 1080 1104
…
Calendar-frieze of Panagia Gorgoepgkoos
…
'Canopi' arranged in rows 346n carried
…
345j later with heads of the four
…
Carp with bitter stone in mouth 988 cp.
…
Castle of Copper 1102 f.
…
Lyktos 1143 of Aglauros at Athens
…
Chariot from Trundholm 1076 of Athena
…
Christianisation of pagan cave-sanctuary
…
Christianity and Dionysinc worship,
…
Chronique scandaXeuse of Zeus, its real
…
Chthonian pair of Hades and Persephone
…
Cicala badge of an autochthonous Ionian
…
250 Tithonos in extreme old age trans-
…
Cisterns, bottle-shaped, of Melite at Athens
1271
Clandestine intercourse, a custom of
…
Clothing, interchange of 1180
…
by sheep-skins 31 f. 296 personified in
…
Coal, first mention of, as used in Britain
…
Comedy, origin of 1103
…
Corn-ear reaped in silence and exhibited
…
form of earth-mother 289
…
Couch of Diana 10144 of Hera 1044 10444
…
Cow gilded and draped in black to repre-
…
Crickets in China viewed as incarnations
…
forehead of bearded herm at Karlsruhe
…
Crow in folklore 1138 as informer 238i
1272
Crown of palm-leaves 9% f. 1008 of reeds
…
Cup of Amphitryon au heirloom of divine
…
Cycladic statuette of mother and daughter
…
white, beside water of Lethe 420o 4210
…
Dagger-god of Hittites 1140 (bibliography)
…
Dance called KakaOlcKos 990 of goat-like
…
reeds and grasses bent by wind 993
…
Dead associated in cult with Eumenides
…
3020(5) 344 395 judges of the 4024
…
running of the 1008
…
Delta as womb of mother-goddess 1097
…
Dew a gentler form of rain 180 at Athens,
…
summer Day 105 of Hephaistos 237
…
moon 179 upon Grass totem of the
…
Discovery of baittjlia 887 of clothing made
1273
of sea-faring 983 of shield 6500 of ship
…
Disk, solar, in pediment 863 in relation
…
from Vulci 1074 of terra cotta from
…
Doer of a deed best able to undo the same
…
in war683j not allowed on the Akropolis
…
enter the temple of Hercules at Eome
…
'Dog-skin' cap (Kvverj) made of bull's-bide
…
Dolphin as attribute of Poseidon 1060 on
…
Dolphins in classical literature and art
…
Dove on head of Cnossian goddess 827 as
…
soul of Ktesylla 269! fiery, ignites the
…
about Aphrodite (Astarte?) 1016 of
…
sioned by paralysing fear 4030 of
…
Duplication and triplication as early efforts
…
Dj/namit as equivalent of mana 8732 of
…
Eagle as attribute of Hermes 1071 as
…
water 18 194 fructified by sun 120 'the
1274
Earth-mother, contact with 1174 in relation
…
Zeus or to Poseidon, a specialised form of
…
Egg, cosmic, in Orphic and JuasJ-Orphie
…
Eight years, interval of 987
…
Electrum stater of Ionian revolt 8202
…
Emerald of Heraklos 892 on golden olive of
…
Epiphany of Diouysos 111S of Ge 2030
…
Era, Arabian 907s 9U3 of Bosra 1080
…
Euphemistic titles of the dead 116 (?) of
…
Evocation of earth-goddess 2030 2 050 3 50
…
Eyes of archaistic h&re in diamond 2167
…
Father manifesting himself anev,' in his
…
Fawns of Artemis 10644
…
Fertility-charm by water-carrying 396
…
daughters of Endymion and Selene 357
1275
Fig-leaf, original significance of 1184
…
and worshipped in Ly Ida 228 terrestrial
…
Fish attracted by flute-player in Lydia
…
Fishermen catch Epeios' statue of Hermes
…
Flight, ritual, of theBouph6nos at Athens
…
--legends of, at Aigos 1165 at Megara
…
Flies avoid temple of Aphrodite in Paphos
…
Folk-tales, types of: 'Briiderchen and
…
'the Death of Pan' 1131 'Einauglein,
…
402,-, Jack and the Beanstalk 1117
…
of the World's End' 450
…
Fore-finger of Indra sucked by Mandhatr
…
3000(d 9134 Hittite 'the gods and the
…
395s Phrygian, of execration 1125 ;,«<;?•('
…
Fountain of Life 4210
1276
Gaining board inscribed with name of Zeus
…
Garment of Athena worn by basilefis (?) 1186
…
Gateways in Indo-Europaean cult 1114
…
676(3, delaying childbirth 6632 of
…
Gigantomachy in art 14() 55,-, 50„ 57o 30 60(h)
…
Europe (?) 623, 1194 tesserae in mosaic
…
Goat as attribute of Hermes 1060 first
…
Dionysos 1109 sacrifice of she-goat to
…
girl-victims to Artemis Mounychia and
…
Goatish dancers assimilated in s. iv n.c. to
…
Goat-skin of Dionysos Meldnaigis 837 of
…
worn by Ionians 2508 2510 cow used in
1277
3070 foil of Etruscan work with relief of
…
77'Jo model of mountain (?) from
…
ring of c. 400 11.c. 7824 seat in south-
…
863 bearded in early Greek and late
…
Griffin carries 'Canopus' of Isis 3482
…
Growth, praeternatural rapidity of,
…
Guild of Zeus Hfipsistox in Egyjjt, regula-
…
Hail in ancient folk-lore 875 ff. in modern
…
of grapes in vineyard 877 by hippo-
…
woman in her courses 876 by wooden
…
of the Beauty of the Earth 4120 in
1278
Hammer of Charon 9273 of Thor 920 11-12
…
Hawk as attribute of Apollon 1073 as bird
…
Head-dress elaborate, of dolls from Myrina
…
Helmet of cock's skin 804 with crest like
…
Herm, early and later types of 7255 of
…
scenes in relief 850o>)
…
wheat 3U00 <s> of Pandion ii at Megara
…
for prose in later oracles of Apollon
…
by use of hemlock 300O(d 9134 of
…
at Samos 1027ff. in thecaveof Achilleus
…
Hippopotamus-hide in hail-charm 877
1279
Holed bucket in German folk-tale 448 f.
…
Homeric poems originate in Aeolian
…
Ikmaios 267 as rain-charm 3353 as water
…
Horns, altar of, at Delos 1087 altar of, at
…
on head of ' Minoan' goddess 8180
…
from Mochlos 845 king of Spain 1111
…
to wild 4723 of bronze found by Gyges
…
Horses of Zeus 1004., tombs of 1187
…
Horse's head on hand of Poseidon 2170
…
5263 of king or king's son in famine
…
Hyaena-skin in hail-charm 877
1280
-ikon an exceptional termination of divine
…
Impregnation by blood of Ouranos 481 by
…
Index deorum SeeCatalogne of the gods
…
Ivory preserved by damp air of ddyton
…
shoulder of Pelops 1124 See also
…
fynges of gold 1073
…
Juuiform deities, conspectus of 1130 head
…
Judges of the dead 4024
…
Kalathislcos-danceis on vases 996 ff. in
…
adorned with rape of Persephone 991
…
winged snakes 991 f. of Artemis 992 f.
…
Kathidra in cult of the dead 1140
1281
Keys in hail-charm 877
…
King, essential features of old-world 420,,
…
Kite a bird of ill omen in Hellas 45 f. 46x
…
Knees of the gods 717
…
Kteis in ritual basket 993 (?) of Astarte or
…
h'i/rbeis and dxones of Solon as the voice of
…
from laureatum (?) 1141 in relation to
…
Labgrinthos, etymology of 1141
…
amulet 946 as soul-path 1118 in gilded
…
Land of Cokaygne 500 ft. 504,
1282
Lapis lazuli, Mesopotaraian inlay of 1066
…
Laughter of divine derision 969i of Zeus in
…
Leonine gods 1095 looks of Alexander the
…
Libation-funnels in use at Bas Shamra
…
of the unmarried 372
…
Lictors, axes of, in Boman reliefs 1192
…
762 in general 7604
…
as a whip 1160 as destructive glance of
…
Lightning-spell with onions, hair, and
…
Lion as arm-rest of throne 1052 (G) as mount
…
Lioness-heads from Knossos, Delphoi, and
…
Litholatry in myth of Hyperochos and
1283
carried by girl in bridal procession and
…
over tomb of the unmarried 372 if. 003
…
Love in relation to Zeus 1189
…
distrust of 428 mimetic, in Naxian
…
folk and recover them of their sickness
…
Manalis lapis as portal of Orcus 432 1194
…
Man-slayer, attitude of Zeus towards 951 f.
…
Marine cortege escorts souls to Islands of
…
Marriage and mysteries analogous 425 f.
…
Marriage-test of Penelope explained by
…
in church architecture 1133 of early La
…
Massebhoth 891 910 983 in relation to
1284
Meadow of Hera 10644
…
Melon on coins of Melos a pomegranate,
…
Meteoric iron, early use of 922 f.
…
Meteorites a sign of downfall and ill-
…
in relation to Kybele 893 ft'.
…
Milk in Orphic rites 1118
…
Miracle of the Quadi 324 ft*, of Zeus
…
Mirror-cases of early imperial date 981 f.
…
Monster in literature and art made more
…
Months, gods of the 1055 ' AvBearripiwv 179„
…
Moon called Gorgonion 8054 845 face in
…
Moral stability of Zeus 948 ft.
…
Mother-and-child motifs 681 681,685,730f.
…
Mouse in folklore and religion 1081 f.
…
Mud, sinners sunk in 398-,
…
Mundus as gate of Underworld 431 f. as
…
Mural crown of winged Minerva 8255
1285
Mural reliefs in marble, kalathiskos-
…
Mushrooms as parents of men 478 as wombs
…
Myrtle-boughs covering xoanon of Hermes
…
to would-be history 893 of accommoda-
…
Navel-string of king in Uganda regarded
…
logy of 497 Poros drunk with 716 drawn
…
inscribed 1137 celts sliced and inscribea
…
Night of Herakles' conception more and
…
wings and claws (Siren?) 8343 personi-
…
Nimbus of Aion, radiate 9134 of Parthenos
…
dies) 492 nights of Herakles' conception
1286
Nudity of Aphrodite G98„ 834 1016 of
…
Nurses of Bakehos or Iakehos 225j of
…
alteration 49() 500 of epheboi in precinct
…
Oil used as unguent before bath in the
…
'Athena-tree' 763 of Athena called 'the
…
Knossos(?) 1120 in Egypt (?) 1122 or
…
Onions in lightning-spell 4330
…
Oracles of Apollon 2420 of Apollon at
…
Ordeal, trial by, among Greeks and
…
Oriental influence in Mediterranean c. 600
…
Ornithomorphic conception of Athena
…
420„ landscape in Celtic mythology 420(l
…
Owl as attribute of Athena 558 776 ff. as
1287
793 of Athena equivalent to eagle of
…
and yoked to plough in the Dipolieia at
…
Ox-head garlanded 628 on shield of Athena
…
Panther of Hera Argeia 07 of Zeus Kdrios
…
Parasols protecting stone of Elagabalos
…
Paternity, a primitive notion of, implied
…
Peacock as attribute of luno 41
…
Pelelcyx in relation to balag (?) 1141
…
in the Parthenon frieze 1186 of Athena
…
Personification of dew (Herse) 245 of cicala
…
Cucullatus in Eomano-Celtic area 1182f.
1288
Physical foundations of the cult of Zeus
…
Pig as form of Attis (?) 874,5 first killed by
…
Pigeon as bird form of Athena 781
…
Pillars bear up Delos 984 of Atlas 1115 of
…
PUhos of Dunai'des 425 of Eurystheus 4080
…
Points of the compass 718;;
…
as fruit from the Tree of Life 8160 as
…
Thesmophoria 8150 of Hades eaten by
…
Possession of the Pythla etc. 1122
…
Pounder, neolithic, facetted and inlaid
…
Prayer, attitudes of, in antiquity 1514
…
' Praying boy' on shore of Bosporos 149 ft'.
…
Prenuptial custom in Naxos 10264 free love
…
Priests and priestesses with animal names
1289
l'sijchostasla, bibliography of 1148 f.
…
689 6893 716 f. in Palazzo Doria 1008
…
Quincunx of columns in Sardinian model
…
944 as seminal fluid of sky-god 3220 as
…
portent 479;i of blood as mediaeval
…
and curative 1193 pyre-extinguishing
…
Rain-magic in Armenia 293 f. in the
…
priest of Zeus Lijkaios as 525 f.
…
in Kos 5662
…
Raven, helpful, in tale from Epeiros 977
1290
Ravens, iron-beaked, in tale from Ukraine
…
Reed-dance of Beni Hasan 993 of Gygaia
…
Reincarnation of ancestors in descendants
…
Ring falls from clouds 288f. 'of Nestor'
…
Rivers of Pleasure and Pain 421„
…
River-gods, sacrifice of Ivopxa. /u?)\a to
…
found sword of Aigeus 484u hanging on
…
carvings in Italian Alps 1147 carvings
…
phalos 1070 throne of Geryones at
…
Roof, in folk-lore 1148
…
of animals that indicate their willing-
1291
594 605 of asses originally Cretan (?)
…
Sandal of Aphrodite 1020
…
Sarcophagi, of child 85o<2) 860 of Iunius
…
copy of the Kaisareia Paneas bronze on
…
Sceptre, origin of the 1068 of early kings
…
'Sea' of Poseidon in the Erechtheion 750
1292
Sea-water purificatory 1031 1031j
…
Seven as ritual number 1135 gods of the
…
Shaft-graves at Mykenai 1016 of the
…
Shears used with sieve in divination 3365
…
Shield of Achilles 596 f. of Athena 830 843
…
of Pessinous to Borne 895 f. of stone
…
Sickle of Kronos 1135 of Zeus 1135
…
446 as attribute of Christian saints 338,
…
sthenes 3362 of God 335 of Pidzu Pennu
…
Significance of the cult of Zeus in the
…
Sky called dkmon 925 composed of stones
…
teen regions of, in Etruscan lore 156
1293
Snake arises from spinal cord of dead man
…
Snakes akin to infants in ancient and
…
Snow of gold 477 507 070
…
Soma as rain-charm 335:J the source of
…
269i as Eros on arm of Aphrodite 830
…
Sparrow-hawk as form of Horos 1073
…
Sprats in lightning-spell 4330
…
Stags of Artemis (Ma, Anai'tis, etc.) 1134
…
a sign of Zeus' approval 22 six-rayed
…
Statue of Zeus Olympian, description of
…
Stelai of Pyr and Pneuma 983 See also
1294
ovvtijiis 8732 autoglyphos found in river
…
with the power of self-motion, known
…
of, in rock-cut niches 909 f. triad of, on
…
592 is under protection of divine escort
…
ing mass of metal 4180 as Oorgdneion
…
Sun, moon, and stars rightly worshipped
…
Survival of Zeus-cult on Mt Tomori near
…
Swallow in Thracian myth 572 (?) as bird
…
Sword of Aigeus left beneath rock at
…
Sword-worship of Hittites 1140 of Quadi
…
Systematisers of mythology, ancient 2233
…
sacrifice (/Sw/xos) 5795(4) evolution of, as
…
Tattooing in Ptolemaic cult of Dionysos,
…
Teknophatjia of Kronos as pantomime 935
1295
Terremare villages, quadrangular templa of
…
Theogamy of Sun and Moon 1092
…
Tlieta as magical and mystical symbol 343j
…
27(dios-tombs in Greece and Italy regarded
…
Throne in the Magnaura at Constantinople
…
resting on pair of wrestlers 10490 with
…
Thrones, marble, in theatre at Athens 5743
…
modifications in shape of 1156 of Adad
…
Thf/rsus as sceptre of Zeus 6802
…
Tin-inlay of Achilles' shield 899 of
…
Tomb of Eteokles and Polyneikes at
1296
Tower of St Barbara 4723 4730 of St Irene
…
Tree of Life 4040 4050 4200 8160 1116
…
of fruits 4210
…
Trepanning of neolithic skulls 7380
…
Triumph of Attis 1127 f.
…
Tunny as attribute of Poseidon 671p
…
Umbrella of Prometheus 57 68
…
Underworld, hero descends to 4120 in
…
Uninitiated in Platon's account of Hades
…
Utopia as described by Pherekrates and
…
with animal sacrifice and buried in the
…
(c. 700 b.c.) 1150 Cypriote (of Hellenic
…
'Granary Class of Late Helladic iii'
1297
709 f. relation between obverse and
…
sembling in shape the vases upon
…
' Vegetationtd&mon' in animal form 599(g)
…
Vines, white, in hail-charm 878
…
Volcanos, Alban Hills as prehistoric and
…
Votive offerings in bothroi or favissae 278
…
Vulture as bird form of Athena 781 in
…
Waggon of Gordios 1162 of Zeus(?) 1162
…
Water, importance of, in early religion
1298
Water-carrying (cont.)
…
Wedding-ring of Hera 1033 of Zeus 1033
…
Wells in Marneiou at Gaza 555 of Achaioi
…
Wheat in heroion in place of effigy of the
…
Wheel of Celtic god (Taranis?) 1074 1191
…
Whirlwinds in ancient Greece connected
…
Whisky as water of life 515o
…
Willow-osiers, monks wear girdles of 1030
…
Wind caught in bags of asses' skins 105
…
(?) 987 bound in bag of dolphin-skin
…
Tower of, at Athens 129 f. Tower of, at
…
'Wine-skin' and 'hatchet' 1147
…
Wisdom, supernatural, of water-powers
…
3554 of the Capitol 1135
1299
Wolf-lore, Greek 1135 at Megalopolis 5670 acrolithic, of
…
1092 rub themselves on rock to obtain Hera by Smilis at Samos 1027 of Hera
…
in Thracian myth 57u
…
World-nail of Scandinavians 1110
…
Wiist, E. 60fl(7) 62j 633 Zodiac, gods of the 1055 of eleven signs
…
Xdanon, acrolithic, of Aphrodite il/acfcani (is Zschietzschmann, W. 375i 1073
Floating Islands ioii
Similar figures are found on gems of imperial date, either alone as on
a specimen in my collection (fig. 820: scale f), or else with
a palm-branch (Furtwangler Geschnitt. Steine Berlin p. 284
no. 7668 pi. 57 cornelian, no. 7669 cornelian) or a hydria con-
taining a palm-branch {id. ib. p. 284 no. 7670 pi. 57 sardonyx)
before them. The palm-branch is here apparently a later substitute
for the original reed-plant.
Important confirmation of this hypothesis is afforded by terra-
cotta plaques of Hellenistic date found at Praisos in eastern Fig. 820.
Crete. They show a girl with short chiton and spread kdlathos, who
is dancing in front of 'a tall, bending plant, apparently a reed' (E. S. Forster in
Fig. 821.
the Ann. Brit. Sch. At/i. 1904—1905 xi. 255 with fig. 17 = my fig. 821 (height -23'"),
cp. F. Halbherr in the Am. Journ. Arch. 1901 v. 390 pi. 12, 5).
In this connexion it may be noted that some would see a phallic significance
Similar figures are found on gems of imperial date, either alone as on
a specimen in my collection (fig. 820: scale f), or else with
a palm-branch (Furtwangler Geschnitt. Steine Berlin p. 284
no. 7668 pi. 57 cornelian, no. 7669 cornelian) or a hydria con-
taining a palm-branch {id. ib. p. 284 no. 7670 pi. 57 sardonyx)
before them. The palm-branch is here apparently a later substitute
for the original reed-plant.
Important confirmation of this hypothesis is afforded by terra-
cotta plaques of Hellenistic date found at Praisos in eastern Fig. 820.
Crete. They show a girl with short chiton and spread kdlathos, who
is dancing in front of 'a tall, bending plant, apparently a reed' (E. S. Forster in
Fig. 821.
the Ann. Brit. Sch. At/i. 1904—1905 xi. 255 with fig. 17 = my fig. 821 (height -23'"),
cp. F. Halbherr in the Am. Journ. Arch. 1901 v. 390 pi. 12, 5).
In this connexion it may be noted that some would see a phallic significance