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NELL GWYNN.

151

Martyr, Alicia in the Black Prince, and Cidaria in the Indian
Emperor, which her admirer Pepys allows that she played a most
basely she also appeared as Queen Elizabeth in the Earl of
Essex. Nell Gwynn in Queen Elizabeth must have been rare;—■
something' like Polonius “enacting Julius Cossar in the Capitol.”
But; on the other hand; she excelled in comedy; and in all parts
in which dancing* and singing* were requisite. The character, of
Florimel in the Maiden Queen appears to have been her chef-
d'oeuvre in this style. Her easy gracefulness of address, arch
expression; and musical voice; rendered her unrivalled as a speaker
of prologues and epilogues : several of Dryden’s best; and it is
well known that he excelled in these productions; were written
expressly for her. For instance; the prologue to Aurengzebe, and
the ludicrous epilogue to Tyrannic Love, in which; after stabbing
herself most heroically in the part of Valeria; and the mutes appear
in conclusion to carry off the dead; she gives the bearer a box on
the ear and jumps up; exclaiming,—•
“ Hold ! are you mad ? you d—d confounded dog!
I am to rise and speak the’epilogue !”
In this epilogue; Dryden; who; with all his admiration for Nell
Gwymi; was aware of her unfitness for the part she acted; puts
into her mouth a kind of confession of her own deficiencies :=—
“ I am the ghost of poor departed Nelly;
* * # *
To tell you truth, I walk because I die
Out of my calling—in a tragedy !”
And the concluding lines contain an allusion to one of her personal
characteristics;—the extreme negligence of her dress:—-
* “ To the King’s house, and there saw The Mad Couple, which is but an ordi-
nary play ; but only Nell’s and Hart’s mad parts are most excellent done, but
especially hers : which makes it a miracle to me to think how ill she do any
scrio,us part, as the other day, just like a fool or changeling: and, in a mad part,
do beyond all imitation almost.”—Vol. ii. p. 171.
 
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