PAGE 262
INVESTIGATIONS AT ASSOS
iap(nawj|ii„«..>imiiWmhwminWO.r.w»ii.ini1i.r<»ffH,mriimii„rMrM/iMr»>iHrni.M*«>Hi«i<Wli^ • " •-,J",,O ^wnr-mn^i
' kA 1 TGlZFO'NtX^f'z'T!;,!W(' ■ ■■,:Tii-iii«
■ - ...W.-Y-K,. ..7..'.«...>•».....inr^7""-“.........
m^noAEiTiAbmlBAXiA^
HANlAEZbK oT^-WA
IKOZMQXTI
■ iKiiiiiiiiii'liiuu-LiuL'g.anul
HJ
SA'-''-THZ
Fig. 1. Marble Inscription from No. XVIII
^/MOiy-lVhANOYSJNTONA
TH? ridAEOX ftp AEYE JTE Tbbl
\ A AN! KON AWOAOTOYAN
'. A FA0ON'EXoF‘E NOWATA
THSEhE
J
K framer. T J.l
I7AITblM<A.!o!S7
WKtelN/^AAl
VWAAAr«ZIK¥lA
KAA._qXKW>^!1^
Lil UlU‘111
'T.TTT,
AAZ aA'AN IKOtamTH’
uUML;Ju-o»nuinflHi^^ A’.;.”t.»4^zZfl57i?flii»iiilJi!'i'iuu,r.»-MirQTr' •■ 1 oy,nr*«*upr,,',,,,TrTirwT»mw«>,nri.
Tomb of Hellanikos
Fig. 2. Elevation of No. XVIII
Tomb of Hellanikos
No. XVII
(Page 271)
Tomb of Aurelius Onesimos. A large sarcophagus, with rude
garlands, one end broken away and an inscription on the centre
tablet of one side.
AvpfzfXios) ’Opt/cti/ios Ma-ypou roti TojpSov, ’Acr<rios
7ToXeiTevr-i)s, d)vr)aapevo<; vireypaipa epavrw Kai rot?
8ia8o\ois pov.
“I, Aurelius Onesimos, son of Magnus, the son of Gordos, an
Assian statesman, have bought (this tomb) and subscribed (a document
devoting ?) it to myself and my successors.”
Here v-rre'ypai/ja probably refers to a legal document Siaragis
intended to secure the tomb for his family, and deposited in the
archives. Gordos is a new name.
No. XVIII
The tomb of Hellanikos. So called from the marble inscrip-
tion found in front of the doorway. It was a rectangular foun-
dation 5 m. by 4.35 m. Part of the moulded base course was in
situ together with the door sill, showing the pivot hole for the
door, but the superstructure was destroyed so that complete
restoration is impossible. It was probably an enclosed vaulted
chamber similar to the “Field Tomb.” Several blocks of the
wall courses were found, together with a door lintel, which
had a slot cut in the top, in which was fitted an inscribed slab
of white marble. This was found directly in front broken in
many pieces. (Fig. 1.)
I
'O 8f]p.os Kai 01 irpayparevopevoi Trap’ rjpiv 'Popaioi crrec^a-
vovcriv rov rf 7roXeos rjpa>a evepyerrjv, 'EXXcipikop ' AOr/vo^orov,
avSpa dyadov yevopevov Kara rrjv rro\eiriav Kai /3aai\evcravTa
eif/Kora re KaXax; Kai Kocrpiws, TrdaiQ<; dpeTrjs eveKev.
“ The people and the Roman merchants established among us
crown, in recognition of his perfect virtue, the hero of the city, the
benefactor Hellanikos, son of Athenodotus, who has shown his excel-
lence in the government of the state and as one of our hereditary kings,
and who has lived honorably and discreetly.”
II
'O Srjpos Kai 01 irpayparevopevoi Trap' rjpiv 'Pcopaioi <rr[£]</>a-
vovcriv [A^oXXiap [’A^pXifyiXXap e^Kvlav K<a\w Kai Kocrpiais irpos
7ra[pr]as d/ie^[7rT&»$] 7rdo’[i7S dpejrr/s eveKev «[ai crw^poJcrwTjs.
“ The people and the Roman merchants established among us
crown, in recognition of her perfect virtue and her prudence, Lollia
Arlegilla, who has lived honorably, discreetly, and blamelessly before
all men.”
Ill {Continuation of II)
rpv rrj<; lloX[pd8os ’Affevas tepeiav Kai veaiKopov.
“ The priestess of Athena Polias, and keeper of her temple.”
IV
['EXJXd^is] ’ EAAav lkov av(f)T] patera eiroirpra to pviqpiov r/avTrj
Kai rois yoveovcri.
“ I, Hellopis, daughter of Hellanikos, have erected this memorial
to myself and my parents during my lifetime.”
These inscriptions are interesting in many respects. Origi-
nally the slab contained simply two honorary inscriptions of an
official character, side by side, surrounded by an elaborate
moulding. I occupies the left of the panel; II the right. The
persons honored in them were man and wife. Hellanikos be-
longed to the ancient royal family of Assos. In an inscription
from the gymnasium we learn that this family officiated as
priests of Augustus and Zeus Homonoos, whereas in this in-
scription Lollia Arlegilla is priestess and neokoros of Athene
Polias alone.
INVESTIGATIONS AT ASSOS
iap(nawj|ii„«..>imiiWmhwminWO.r.w»ii.ini1i.r<»ffH,mriimii„rMrM/iMr»>iHrni.M*«>Hi«i<Wli^ • " •-,J",,O ^wnr-mn^i
' kA 1 TGlZFO'NtX^f'z'T!;,!W(' ■ ■■,:Tii-iii«
■ - ...W.-Y-K,. ..7..'.«...>•».....inr^7""-“.........
m^noAEiTiAbmlBAXiA^
HANlAEZbK oT^-WA
IKOZMQXTI
■ iKiiiiiiiiii'liiuu-LiuL'g.anul
HJ
SA'-''-THZ
Fig. 1. Marble Inscription from No. XVIII
^/MOiy-lVhANOYSJNTONA
TH? ridAEOX ftp AEYE JTE Tbbl
\ A AN! KON AWOAOTOYAN
'. A FA0ON'EXoF‘E NOWATA
THSEhE
J
K framer. T J.l
I7AITblM<A.!o!S7
WKtelN/^AAl
VWAAAr«ZIK¥lA
KAA._qXKW>^!1^
Lil UlU‘111
'T.TTT,
AAZ aA'AN IKOtamTH’
uUML;Ju-o»nuinflHi^^ A’.;.”t.»4^zZfl57i?flii»iiilJi!'i'iuu,r.»-MirQTr' •■ 1 oy,nr*«*upr,,',,,,TrTirwT»mw«>,nri.
Tomb of Hellanikos
Fig. 2. Elevation of No. XVIII
Tomb of Hellanikos
No. XVII
(Page 271)
Tomb of Aurelius Onesimos. A large sarcophagus, with rude
garlands, one end broken away and an inscription on the centre
tablet of one side.
AvpfzfXios) ’Opt/cti/ios Ma-ypou roti TojpSov, ’Acr<rios
7ToXeiTevr-i)s, d)vr)aapevo<; vireypaipa epavrw Kai rot?
8ia8o\ois pov.
“I, Aurelius Onesimos, son of Magnus, the son of Gordos, an
Assian statesman, have bought (this tomb) and subscribed (a document
devoting ?) it to myself and my successors.”
Here v-rre'ypai/ja probably refers to a legal document Siaragis
intended to secure the tomb for his family, and deposited in the
archives. Gordos is a new name.
No. XVIII
The tomb of Hellanikos. So called from the marble inscrip-
tion found in front of the doorway. It was a rectangular foun-
dation 5 m. by 4.35 m. Part of the moulded base course was in
situ together with the door sill, showing the pivot hole for the
door, but the superstructure was destroyed so that complete
restoration is impossible. It was probably an enclosed vaulted
chamber similar to the “Field Tomb.” Several blocks of the
wall courses were found, together with a door lintel, which
had a slot cut in the top, in which was fitted an inscribed slab
of white marble. This was found directly in front broken in
many pieces. (Fig. 1.)
I
'O 8f]p.os Kai 01 irpayparevopevoi Trap’ rjpiv 'Popaioi crrec^a-
vovcriv rov rf 7roXeos rjpa>a evepyerrjv, 'EXXcipikop ' AOr/vo^orov,
avSpa dyadov yevopevov Kara rrjv rro\eiriav Kai /3aai\evcravTa
eif/Kora re KaXax; Kai Kocrpiws, TrdaiQ<; dpeTrjs eveKev.
“ The people and the Roman merchants established among us
crown, in recognition of his perfect virtue, the hero of the city, the
benefactor Hellanikos, son of Athenodotus, who has shown his excel-
lence in the government of the state and as one of our hereditary kings,
and who has lived honorably and discreetly.”
II
'O Srjpos Kai 01 irpayparevopevoi Trap' rjpiv 'Pcopaioi <rr[£]</>a-
vovcriv [A^oXXiap [’A^pXifyiXXap e^Kvlav K<a\w Kai Kocrpiais irpos
7ra[pr]as d/ie^[7rT&»$] 7rdo’[i7S dpejrr/s eveKev «[ai crw^poJcrwTjs.
“ The people and the Roman merchants established among us
crown, in recognition of her perfect virtue and her prudence, Lollia
Arlegilla, who has lived honorably, discreetly, and blamelessly before
all men.”
Ill {Continuation of II)
rpv rrj<; lloX[pd8os ’Affevas tepeiav Kai veaiKopov.
“ The priestess of Athena Polias, and keeper of her temple.”
IV
['EXJXd^is] ’ EAAav lkov av(f)T] patera eiroirpra to pviqpiov r/avTrj
Kai rois yoveovcri.
“ I, Hellopis, daughter of Hellanikos, have erected this memorial
to myself and my parents during my lifetime.”
These inscriptions are interesting in many respects. Origi-
nally the slab contained simply two honorary inscriptions of an
official character, side by side, surrounded by an elaborate
moulding. I occupies the left of the panel; II the right. The
persons honored in them were man and wife. Hellanikos be-
longed to the ancient royal family of Assos. In an inscription
from the gymnasium we learn that this family officiated as
priests of Augustus and Zeus Homonoos, whereas in this in-
scription Lollia Arlegilla is priestess and neokoros of Athene
Polias alone.