Fergusson, James; Burgess, James: The cave temples of India (London, 1880)

INDEX.

533

S'uriga dynasty, 25, 26,233.

Supradevi, daughter of the king of Vanga, 313.

Saras, gods, 422.

S'urparaka or S'orparaka, Supara in the Konkan,

the capital of Aparantaka, 349.
Surya, the sun god, 14, 434, 444, 459, 522.
Swargapuri cave, 70, 76, 77.
Swastika, a mystical cross denoting good luck,

69, 74, 196, 254.
S'wetimbaras, white robed, one of the two great

sects of the Jainas, 171, 486.

Tagara, 168, 205, 248.

Takht-i-Baki monasteries, 137.

Talaja (Talugiri) caves, 184, 201, 202, 203, 248.

tundava, the frantic dance of S'iva, 413, 422, 433,

472.
Tanjore pagoda, 134.
Tankwe, 242.
Tata, the wife of Buddha Amoghasiddha, also

a Jaina S'akti, 133 », 278, 298, 384, 371, 391.
Tara Bodhisattwa, 133.
Taraka, a Daitya conquered by Indra and Kartti-

keya, 471.
Tarshish, 3.
TatMgata, " one who goes in like manner," a

mortal, a Buddha, 15, 283, 344, 356.
Teli-ka Gana cave at Elura, 431, 444.
Thteo.see Stluwira, 206, 228, 276, 368.
Thana, 220,348, 350.
TMiparama Dagoba, 111.
Timula, see Semylla.
Tin Thai cave at Elura, 244, 381, 431.
Tirthaka (Pali, titthiyo), a sectarian, an heretic, 14.
lirthankara, one who has passed out of the circle

°f transmigration, a Jina, worshipped by the

Jamas, 13,48,171,178,261,485, 490, 493, 507.
Tope, corruption of the Pali, thupo, see Stupa.
turana, an arch, a festoon or ornamental arch,

capital, 101, 211, 225, 301, 309, 333, 362, 434,

507.

Triad, 419 ; female triad, 404.

Tribhuvana Viradeva, 154.

Tmaurti, the Hindu triad, or united forms of

Brahma, Vishnu, and S'iva, 425, 444, 445, 459,

«8,480.

Trirasi

rasmi, hill in which the Nasik caves are, 263,

""*<«, or ratnatraya, the three gems, Buddha,
Miarma the Law, and Sangha the Church, or
3,C!«gy, 73, 172k.

itf"' S trident) a weaP<>° »f S'iva's, 73, 80,

Tri'i 1U'255' 418' 429' 436' 457, 474"
Jikrama, three stepper, Vishnu in the Vaman
avatara,143, 151.

™^bay island, 168,350.
H Lena caves, 248, 252, 253.

Immm, e, 8,14.

Udayagiri caves, 55, 56, 61, 64, 86, 98, 124,193,

226,243.
TJjjayanta, Mount Girnar, 187.
Uma, TJma S'akti, Parvati, or Bhavanl, 414, 440,

448, 470, 473.
TJndavalli, Vaishnava cave, 10, 95 to 104, 124.
XTparkot, at Junagarh, 185, 194, 197, 200.
TJpendragupta, 310.
Usabhadata, or TJshavadata, son-in-law of Naha-

pana, 189, 232, 264, 270.

Vadathi cave, 42, 48.

Vagheswari, or Wiigheswari, tiger goddess, 457.

vdhana, a vehicle, conveyance, animal used in

riding, 340, 469, 507.
VaibMra, or Baibhar Hill, 49.
Vaikuntha, the heaven of Vishnu, 93, 98, 434.
Vaikuntha cave, 70, 75, 76, 79, 80.
Vaishnavi, one of the Saptamatris, 97, 318, 434.
vajra, a thunderbolt, 325, 379, 384, 469.
Vajrapani, bearer of the vajra, a Bodhisattwa,

179, 278, 344, 375, 379$ 384.
vajrdsana mudrd, attitude of the hand pointing to

the earth, 178, 380.
Vakataka, a dynasty of Berar, 305, 306.
Valabhi dynasty, 191.
Vaman, or Waman, dwarf avatara, of Vishnu,

151, 402, 410, 421, 438, 460.
Vanavasi, 17.
Vanga, Bengal, 313.
Vapiya cave, 42, 48.

Varaha, Vishnu in the boar avatara, 147, 150.
Vardhamana, 402, 410, 434, 445, 460, 486.
Varuna, Vedic god of heaven, Uranus, 14.
Vasai, Bassein, 350.
Vasishthiputra, an Andhrabhiitya, 247, 267, 278,

288, 293.
Vasuki, name of a serpent, sovereign of the

snakes, 422.
Vatapipuri, anc. name of Eadami, 405.
Vayu, god of the winds, 14.
Vedas, the most ancient sacred books of the

Hindus, 10, 12, 13m, 21, 438, 487.
vedi, an altar, seat for an image, 423,468,474,479.
Velugoti Singama, Nayadu's Mandapa, 148.
Vengi, capital of the Eastern Chalukya dynasty,

97, 99, 402.
Viduka, a prince, 76.
Vidyudharas (ft. vidya, knowledge), a particular

class of spirits attending upon the gods, Buddha,

&c, and offering garlands, &c, 210, 239, 241,
276, 300, 309, 324, 333, 387, 409, 507.
Viharas, monasteries, 18, 41, 50, 75, 78, 92, 129

to 130, 175 to 177.
Vijaya, conqueror of Ceylon, 81, 82, 313, 314.
Vinayaditya Satyasraya, Chalukya king, 154,

405, 451.
Vindhya mountains, 7.
Vindyasakti dynasty of Berar, 305, 306, 309.