Leitner, Gottlieb W.; Ravenstein, Ernst Georg [Ill.]: The languages and races of Dardistan (Lahore, 1877)

( 23 )
DAKDU LANGUAGES.— Continued.

ENGLISH.

I HAVE BKOTJGHT.
f-,

Thou, m. ...

f.
He (far,)

He (near,)

She (near,)

She (near,)

We m., ...

We, f, ...

y°u> m., ...

«, f.,...

They (far) m.,...
u (near) m., ...
They (near)f.,...
They (near) £,...

I HAD BEOTJGHT,...
f-, ...

Thou, m., ...
f, ...
He (far,)
He (near,)
She (far,)
She (near,)
We, m.,
We, f., ...
You> m., ...

You> I, ...
They (far,) m.; ...

„ (near,) m,, ...

They (far,) f., ...

„ (near,) f., ...

SHINA.

GTiilghiti.

masaremusus,*.
mas aremisis,
tus areso,
tus areese,
ros areso,
nus areso,
res areis,
nes areis,
bes aronasis,
bes aronasis,
tzas areasit,
tzas „ „ „
lis arenis,
nis arenis,
ras arenisi,
nas arenisi,
mas aregasus,
mas aregisis,
tus aregaso,
tus aregise,
ros aregusu,
nus aregusu,
res aregisi,
nes aregisi,
bes aregeses,
bes aregeses,
tzos aregeset,
tzas aregeset,
ris aregese,
nis aregese,
rasaregisiji,
nas aregisije,

Astori.

AKNYIA,

KHAJUNA.

KALASHA.

* Also and even more
often appears to
mean " I am about
to bring" in shina.

muso aremak,...
maso aremalois,
tnso araalo, ...
tuso araale,
josse areeld,
riusse areeld, ...
jesse areeli,
nisse areeli,
besse aronales,...
besse aronalis,...
tzosse arealit, ...
tzasse arealit, ...
jesse arenale, ...
nisse arenale, ...
jaese arenali, ...
nyeese arenali*,...
muso araalus, ...
„ areelis,
tuso araalo,
tuso areele,
josse araalo, ...
nusse areeld, ...
jesse areeli,
nisse areeli,
besse aronales,...
besse aronales,...
tzosse arealet, ...
tzosse arealet, ...
jesse arenale, ...
nisse „
jaase aslnalen,...
neyeese „

Thesetenses as will be seen are probab
ly composed of the auxiliary " to he"
and the verb "areono" A. or "ar6ki."
GrH.

a dnim day (I was bring-
ing ? ) The " oni m "
alone is inflected as in. the
Present. The " day '*,
is not changed.