Leitner, Gottlieb W.; Ravenstein, Ernst Georg [Ill.]: The languages and races of Dardistan (Lahore, 1877)

ENGLISH.

Pee SENT AND
Future.

I give, m., f, ..
Thou m., ...
f, ...
He (far,) ...

(near,) ...
She (far,)

(near,)

"We in., f.,

You m., ...

f, ...

They m., (far,) ...

m., (near,)

f, (far,) ...

f., (near,) ...

Eeal peesent, ...

Impeefect.
I gave,

f.,

Thou, m.,

„. f.

He [far],

He [near],

She [far],

She [near],

"We, m., f.;

Y°u, m

( 25 )
DAEDU LANGUAGES.—(Continued.)

SH1NA.

GMlghiti.

mas dem,
tus de,

„ deni,

ros dey,

nus dey,

res dey,

nes dey,

bes don,

tzos deat,

tzas „

ris den,

nis „

ras „

nas „

mas demus
&o. &o.

mas digas,

» <%is,
tus diga,
tus dige,
ros digu,
nus digu,

res digi,

nes digi,

bes diges,
tzos diget,

Astori.

muso dem,

tus de

tus dedni,

josse dey,

nusse „

Jesse „

nisse „

bese don,

tzos deat,

tzas :„

jesse den,

nisse den,

jaese den,

niyeese den,

muso demus, ..
&c. &c.

muse das,

muso das,

tuso da

josse dau,
nusse „
jesse di,
nisse „

bes des, f. dees,
tzos det

ARNIYA.

* awwa dom,
dos,

doi,

domi,
dosi,

doni,

prestam

am, f

ami,

tt is very singu-
lar that the
tenses of the verb
should in so many
cases be derived
from different
though synony-
mous roots in
Arnyia.

* The verb can be
conjugated witb or
without the pronoun,

f Notice that the
first persons Singular
and Plural are alike.

KHAJUNA.

KALASHA.

a dem.
tu de.

asse dali

abi* det.

tussi tshikh de.

eledras tshikh danyi.

a pajomis.
tu pra.

asse prau.

abi prommi.
tussi tshikh prali.

*" Abi" seems doubtful. My
informant said " abi dek-
we gire " and also " abi det
—you give."