xviii
CONTENTS
PAGE
3—cii. Giza T. Ill. No. 73 . . . . . . . . . . 155
3—ciii. QS 2407. Ill. Nos. 59, 74 . . . . . . . . 157
3-civ. QS 2405: Hesy-ra; time of Zoser. Ill. Nos. 59, 75 ...... 158
3-cv. QS 2429. Ill. Nos. 59, 76 . . . . . . . . . 159
3-cvi. QS 2309. Ill. No. 58 ......... 160
3-cvii. FS 3030 . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Description of Memphite Tombs of Type IV B (2), Single chamber . . . . . 160
3-cviii. QS 2103. Ill. No. 58 ......... 160
3-cix. QS 2436-2437. Ill. No. 59 . . . . . . . . . 160
3-cx. QS 2336. Ill. No. 58 ......... 161
3-cxi. QS 2428. Ill. No. 59 ......... 161
3-cxii. QS 2115. Ill. No. 58 ......... 161
Five other quite small graves of same type—QS 2121, 2314 D, 2314 E, 2314 F, 2446. Ill. Nos. 58, 59 . 161
Three other small tombs with stepped shafts (type IV C)—QS 2162, 2172 A, 2314 B. Ill. No. 58 . 161
Other small tombs with plain stairway with single chamber range into Dyn. IV . . . . 161
Comparative Table. Showing sizes of Memphite Tombs of type IV B (1) and IV B (2), showing length
of stair, room area, total floor area, dimensions of mastaba, proportions, area, and relation . . 161
b. Tombs of Type IV A (2) . . . . . . . . . . 162
Description of Small Single-chambered Tombs of Type IV A (2). ..... 162
3-cxiii. QS 2416. Ill. No. 59 ........ . 162
3-cxiv. QS 2331. Ill. No. 58 ........ . 162
3-cxv. QS 2445: twin mastaba. Ill. No. 59 ....... 162
3-cxvi. QS 2114: twin mastaba. Ill. No. 58 ....... 162
3-cxvii. QS 2316. Ill. No. 58 ........ . 163
3-cxviii. QS 2317. Ill. No. 58 ........ . 163
3-cxix. FS 3053 ........... 163
A number of other mastabas, insufficiently reported—QS 2152, 2151, 2165, 2157 N, 2173, 2176, 2180, 2183,
2187,21878,2189,2191,2194,2195,2199,2240,2245,2257,2261,2301,2461. Ill. Nos. 58, 59 . 163
c. Tombs of Type IV A or IV B . . . . . . . . . . 163
Description of Firth’s Tombs of Type IV A (number of chambers not reported) .... 163
3-cxx. FS 3040. Ill. No. 77 ........ . 163
3-cxxi. FS 3011 ........... 165
3-cxxii. FS 3005 ........... 165
3-cxxiii. FS 3001 ........... 165
3-cxxiv. FS 3018 ........... 165
Description of Firth’s Tombs of Type IV B (number of rooms not reported) .... 165
3-cxxv. FS 3020 ........... 165
3-cxxvi. FS 3017 ........... 165
3-cxxvii. FS 3003 ........... 165
3-cxxviii. FS 3004 . . . . . . . . . . . 166
3-cxxix. FS 3007+3015 .......... 166
3-cxxx. FS 3010 ........... 166
3-cxxxi. FS 3002 ........... 166
3-cxxxii. FS 3019 ........... 166
Description of Firth’s Tombs of Type IV A or IV B . . . . . . . 166
3-cxxxiii. FS 3054 ......... 166
3-cxxxiv. FS 3060 ........... 166
3-cxxxv. FS 3008 ........... 167
Added for comparison, twin mastabas with two burial places, each of a different substructure type. . 167
4. SHAFT TOMBS OF TYPE VI AT SAQQARAH, DYNASTIES III-IV ..... 167-172
Description of Shaft Tombs of type VI at Saqqarah dated to Dyn. Ill . . . . . 167
3-cci to 3—cciii. Shaft tombs in Zoser Complex . . . . . . 167
First appearance of shaft tombs in large mastabas; FS 3044 (Ill. No. 78), 3039, 3009, 3070, 3071+3072,
3073-3076, 3078 ........... 167
Situation of these mastabas in cemetery; five of Dyn. Ill, probably late; and five of early Dyn. IV. . 169
CONTENTS
PAGE
3—cii. Giza T. Ill. No. 73 . . . . . . . . . . 155
3—ciii. QS 2407. Ill. Nos. 59, 74 . . . . . . . . 157
3-civ. QS 2405: Hesy-ra; time of Zoser. Ill. Nos. 59, 75 ...... 158
3-cv. QS 2429. Ill. Nos. 59, 76 . . . . . . . . . 159
3-cvi. QS 2309. Ill. No. 58 ......... 160
3-cvii. FS 3030 . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Description of Memphite Tombs of Type IV B (2), Single chamber . . . . . 160
3-cviii. QS 2103. Ill. No. 58 ......... 160
3-cix. QS 2436-2437. Ill. No. 59 . . . . . . . . . 160
3-cx. QS 2336. Ill. No. 58 ......... 161
3-cxi. QS 2428. Ill. No. 59 ......... 161
3-cxii. QS 2115. Ill. No. 58 ......... 161
Five other quite small graves of same type—QS 2121, 2314 D, 2314 E, 2314 F, 2446. Ill. Nos. 58, 59 . 161
Three other small tombs with stepped shafts (type IV C)—QS 2162, 2172 A, 2314 B. Ill. No. 58 . 161
Other small tombs with plain stairway with single chamber range into Dyn. IV . . . . 161
Comparative Table. Showing sizes of Memphite Tombs of type IV B (1) and IV B (2), showing length
of stair, room area, total floor area, dimensions of mastaba, proportions, area, and relation . . 161
b. Tombs of Type IV A (2) . . . . . . . . . . 162
Description of Small Single-chambered Tombs of Type IV A (2). ..... 162
3-cxiii. QS 2416. Ill. No. 59 ........ . 162
3-cxiv. QS 2331. Ill. No. 58 ........ . 162
3-cxv. QS 2445: twin mastaba. Ill. No. 59 ....... 162
3-cxvi. QS 2114: twin mastaba. Ill. No. 58 ....... 162
3-cxvii. QS 2316. Ill. No. 58 ........ . 163
3-cxviii. QS 2317. Ill. No. 58 ........ . 163
3-cxix. FS 3053 ........... 163
A number of other mastabas, insufficiently reported—QS 2152, 2151, 2165, 2157 N, 2173, 2176, 2180, 2183,
2187,21878,2189,2191,2194,2195,2199,2240,2245,2257,2261,2301,2461. Ill. Nos. 58, 59 . 163
c. Tombs of Type IV A or IV B . . . . . . . . . . 163
Description of Firth’s Tombs of Type IV A (number of chambers not reported) .... 163
3-cxx. FS 3040. Ill. No. 77 ........ . 163
3-cxxi. FS 3011 ........... 165
3-cxxii. FS 3005 ........... 165
3-cxxiii. FS 3001 ........... 165
3-cxxiv. FS 3018 ........... 165
Description of Firth’s Tombs of Type IV B (number of rooms not reported) .... 165
3-cxxv. FS 3020 ........... 165
3-cxxvi. FS 3017 ........... 165
3-cxxvii. FS 3003 ........... 165
3-cxxviii. FS 3004 . . . . . . . . . . . 166
3-cxxix. FS 3007+3015 .......... 166
3-cxxx. FS 3010 ........... 166
3-cxxxi. FS 3002 ........... 166
3-cxxxii. FS 3019 ........... 166
Description of Firth’s Tombs of Type IV A or IV B . . . . . . . 166
3-cxxxiii. FS 3054 ......... 166
3-cxxxiv. FS 3060 ........... 166
3-cxxxv. FS 3008 ........... 167
Added for comparison, twin mastabas with two burial places, each of a different substructure type. . 167
4. SHAFT TOMBS OF TYPE VI AT SAQQARAH, DYNASTIES III-IV ..... 167-172
Description of Shaft Tombs of type VI at Saqqarah dated to Dyn. Ill . . . . . 167
3-cci to 3—cciii. Shaft tombs in Zoser Complex . . . . . . 167
First appearance of shaft tombs in large mastabas; FS 3044 (Ill. No. 78), 3039, 3009, 3070, 3071+3072,
3073-3076, 3078 ........... 167
Situation of these mastabas in cemetery; five of Dyn. Ill, probably late; and five of early Dyn. IV. . 169