Smith, Arthur H. [Editor]; British Museum <London> / Department of Greek and Roman Antiquities [Editor]: Catalogue of sculpture in the Department of Greek and Roman Antiquities (Band 2) (London, 1900)

THE MAUSOLEUM OF HALICARNASSOS. 73

Kestorations of the Mausoleum.

The attempted restorations must be divided into two
classes, namely, those that precede and those that follow
the excavations. The interest of the former lies mainly
in their illustration of the meaning of Pliny's text, as
understood by a succession of interpreters. One only of the
former is here reproduced, that of Cockerell (Plate XIV.).

The eight restorations subsequent to the excavation,
here shown (figs. 2, 3), have been reduced in such a way
that the fixed datum, namely the Ionic order, is of a
uniform size in all.

Restorations before the Excavation.

(1) Eivius, Vitruvius Teutsch (Nuremberg, 1548),
fo. lxxxiiii. The plan is a square with re-entrant angles.
Compare Oldfield.

(2) Paduan (?) medal of the sixteenth century.
Guichard, p. 376. Obv., head of Artemisia; rev., pyramid
and figures.

(3) Paduan (?) medal of the sixteenth century.
Guichard, p. 378. Obv., bust of Artemisia; rev., Mauso-
leum, with chariot group, etc. Cf. Cuper, Apotheosis
Someri (1083), p. 236. Canina, op. cit. inf. For the coins
compare Stark, Vortraege, p. 470.

(4) Dom. d'Aulisio, Be Mausolei Architectura (Naples,
1694). Also in Sallengre, Nov. Thesaurus Antiquitatum
Bomanarum, iii., p. 913.

(5) Sir C. Wren (ob. 1723) in the Parentalia, published
by Stephen Wren (1750), p. 367.

(6) N. Hawksmoor, Tower of St. George's, Bloomsbury
(1720-30).

(7) Caylus, Mem. de I'Acad. des Inscr., xxvi., p. 321
(1753-4).