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Iupiter-Columns 75

barbaric head and native dress (fig. 35)1. Once he appears as driver

Fig- 34-

of a dashing two-horse chariot, the likeness to Iupiter being pro-
nounced (fig. 36)2. By way of offensive armour the rider brandishes

zn Trier Trier 1893 p. 23 f. no. 32 with fig. =my fig. 34, Reinach Rip. Stat. ii. 529
no. 5, F. Hertlein op. cit. pp. 21 f., 30 n. r, 33 f., 35, 43, 45, Esperandieu Bas-reliefs de
la Ganle Rom. vi. 424 f. no. 5246 with two photographic cuts). The rider wears tunica,
lorica, paltidamentum : his left hand held the reins, his right was raised. The crouching
figure grins with open mouth : his left hand held the left forefoot of the horse ; his right
probably grasped a club (a suitable fragment was found), on which rested the right hoof
of the horse.

1 Group in yellowish grey sandstone (maximum height o'jS"1), found at Ehrang in
1890 and now in the Museum at Treves (F. Hettner in the Korrespondenzblatt der
Westdeutschen Zeitschrift 1891 x. 73 f. with fig., id. Die romischen Steindenkmaler des
Provinzialmnsen»is zu Trier Trier 1893 p. 2if. no. 31 with fig. = my fig. 35, Reinach
Rep. Stat. ii. 528 no. 5, F. Hertlein op. cit. pp. 21, 30 with n. 1, 32, 34, 35, 42, 43,
Esperandieu Bas-reliefs de la Gau/e Rom. vi. 412 ft". no. 5233 with photographic cuts).
The rider wears a close-fitting jacket, which has a seam on the right side and reaches to
his hips (edge visible in good light); whether it was sleeved or not is uncertain. His belt
has a round disk at the back. His left hand held the reins; his right, connected with his
head by a clumsy support, probably held a thunderbolt, not a spear (see F. Hertlein
op. cit. p. 32). The horse has a saddle with pommels, back, saddle-cloth, etc. The
crouching figure, a young and beardless male, bears the weight on his hunched shoulders.
This group was found together with a Viergdtterstein and other fragments in the same
sandstone of a 'Jupiter-column' (F. Hettner in the Korrespondenzblatt der Westdeutschen
Zeitschrift 1891 x. 75 ft., id. Die romischen Steindenkmaler des Provinzialmusenms zn
Trier Trier 1893 p. 18 ff. nos. 27—30, Haug in the VVestdentsche Zeitschrift 1891 x. 136
no. 159 Ehrang, F. Hertlein op. cit. pp. 21, 94, 95), to which—despite the obvious
difference in style—it may have belonged.

2 Group in stone (plinth o'6^m long, o-45m broad, o-o9m thick; driver i'05m high),
found at Weissenhof near Besigheim in 1897 and now in the Lapidarium at Stuttgart
(G. Sixt in the Westdeutsche Zeitschrift 1897 xvi. 293—296 with two figs, of which the
 
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