Index
477
might of Medici family indicated by grandeur of
Boboli garden court, 288; Villa Medici, Rome,
298-302; the work of Cardinal Francesco, 298;
Catherine de', 298, 406, 413; Jean Gaston, 301; statues
of the chief garden, Villa Medici, 302; Villa Medici
becomes French Academy of Art, 302; Spanish
garden art assisted by the Medici, 369; Catherine
de', Tuileries garden of, 413; Maria de' Medici's
castle and garden of the Luxembourg, 428
Medicinal herbs, the garden of, L 175; Albertus Mag-
nus, pioneer in Western knowledge of, I. 195-6;
physic garden of Villa d'Este, 257; de Serres' book,
418
Medicus, Kasimir, II. 326
Melbourne Hall, Derbyshire, II. 124; Lord Walter
Kerr's garden at, 394
Menagerie: Versailles, II. 68; Belvedere, Vienna, 164;
Schonbrunn, 172
Mendoza, Luis de, I. 358
Menendez, founder of St. Augustine, Florida, II. 447
Mercogliano, Piero da, Cardinal Amboise's gardener,
I. 398
-, Pasello da, Charles VIII.'s gardener, L 393, 398
Merian the Elder, copper engraver, II. 12, 27, 28, 35, 41
Merire, Egyptian high priest, I. 12; his garden in
Tel-el-Amarna, 12-14
Mesa Verde National Park, Colorado, II. 431
Mesokepion, in Byzantine court of justice, I. 138;
games-enclosure of Basileus, 148
Messalina, wife of Emperor Claudius, I. 92
Metellus, Villa, I. 89
Meten, Egyptian general, I. 8. 9, 10
Meudon, in time of Henry II., I. 414-15; Louis XIV.,
II. 99, 102
Meunier, engraver, L 370
Meyer, Gustav, author of textbook on garden art,
II. 337, 347, 350
Michael Angelo, 1.182; water statuary of the Pratolino by,
285; slave figures, Boboli Gardens by, 293; bronze
by, at Bury, near Blois, 403
Michelozzo, Florentine villa designs by, L 213-16
Midas, son of Gordias, I. 59
Middle Ages: transition between the Roman villa
and the castle of the, I. 132; cloister-gardens, 172;
the Benedictines, 174; St. Gall Monastery gardens,
174-6; "Wernher the Gardener," 178; vine-culture
in, 178; Strabo's picture of an abbey-garden, 180-1;
congested estates of the laity as compared with cloister
plans, 182; castle-gardens, 183-5; tree-gardens, 185;
Laurin's Rose-Garden, 185; Charlemagne's Capitulare, \
185, 190; Schlossberg garden in Parsifal, 185;
Romaunt of the Rose, 186, 187; arbours, 187; the
maze or labyrinth, 188; hunting-parks, 189; the
Crusades, 190; the golden tree and singing birds of
Asiatic gardens introduced into mediaeval poems, 191;
love tales, scenes of, laid in gardens, 192; Chaucer,
193-4; miniature paintings, 194; gardeners' trade
guild, 197; Parisian gardens in the, 198; public
gardens, 198, 200; gardens of Brotherhoods, 200;
Italian ascendancy, 201; Petrus Crescentius, 201;
Boccaccio, Villani and Petrarch, 203, 204
Migge, Leberecht, garden architect, Hamburg, II. 3&0
Milan, mediaeval gardens of, I. 198; French type of
eighteenth-century villas, II. 206; Villa Castellazzo,207
Millward's Mr. A., garden near Reading, II. 387
Miniature gardens, Oriental, II. 267
Mirabell Castle, II. 27, 173, 174; Austrian taste in
garden plan, 174
Mirby, garden in Sweden, II. 199
Misenum, Marius' villa at, I. 84
Moats: Spanish, I. 365; French, 394, 396, 398, 400;
as mere decoration, 400, 407; in England and France,
436; Vaux-le-Vicomte, II. 52; Japanese, 272
Moliere, plays performed at Vaux-le-Vicomte, II.
56, 58; at Versailles, 62, 68, 76; at St. Cloud, 102
Mollet, Andre, II. 197, 198
-, Claude, gardener of Henry IV. of France, I. 420;
Vaux-le-Vicomte described by, II. 54
Monasteries, Christian: cloisters planted as gardens,
I. 172; early Christian basilica, 172; flower-gardens
in English monasteries, 176; fruit-gardens, 178;
Clairvaux Abbey, 178; orchards of, 180; Clermont
Cloister, plan of, 182; the modern Certosa at Florence,.
182; Gallic kings' gardens, 183; monastery of
Albertus Magnus, 196; "stations" of Portuguese,
385, 388; German eighteenth-century monastery-
gardens, II. 159
Mon Bijou, II. 189, 191
Monceau, Pare, II. 296, 297, 342
Mondragone, Villa, I. 323-6; semicircular plan of, 324
Monks, cultivation of gardens by, I. 171. See also
Benedictines, Carthusians
Monsouris Park, Paris, II. 345
Montacute, Somerset, I. 452-3; II. 122
Montaigne, on the Villa Castello, Florence, I. 248-9;
his delight at the Villa d'Este, 258; Villa Lante, his
description of, 270; on the Villa Pratolino, 281, 284;
on Monte Cavallo gardens, 297; on Roman Renais-
sance gardens, 334; cn German town-gardens, II. 6
Montalto, Cardinal, I. 270; villa of, 302; villa designed
by Domenico Fontana. 303; cypress avenues of villa
of, 304, 305; fountains the leading motive of villa of,
305; on Villa Riario, 310
Montana, Glacier National Park, II. 431, 433
Montargis, castle of Renee, daughter of Louis XII.,
I. 412
Montepulciano, Ricci da, Cardinal, I. 298, 364
Montespan, Mine, de, II. 67, 73; Clagny planned for,.
76; boscage design, 204
Montezuma Castle National Monument, Arizona, II.
436
Montmorency, Anne de, Constable of France, I. 401;
castle of Ecouen, 414
Montreal, Mount Royal Park, II. 428
Moorish customs, deep roots of, in Spain, I. 353,
369
Moor Park, Herts, I. 457
Morine, French gardener and botanist, I. 431
Moritz. See Maurice
Moritzburg, Dresden, II. 176, 184, 186, 194
Moro, Antonio, painter, I. 371
Moroni, II. 403
Morris, William, teaching of, II. 352
Mosaics: Baths of Pompeianus, I. 125-6; African-
Roman villas, 125-6; in Bagdad, 191; Villa Madama,
236; tiles in Chinese gardens, II. 248
Mcser, Justus, II. 315
Mountain, fire-spitting, Worlitz, II. 304
Mountain-gardens in Japan, II. 264
Mudejar, the, not an independent style, I. 353
Muir Woods, California, II. 436
Muk'tadcr, Caliph, the House of the Tree of, I. 149
Mulberry, the, I. 450-1
Miiller, Chancellor von, II. 318
Munich: the "Pretty Garden," II. 30; Residence-
gardens, 31-5; Italian artists in, 131; Adelaide of
Savoy's pleasure-castle, the Nymphajum, 132;
Schleissheim and Nymphenburg, landscape-garden-
ing ideas at, 337
Muses, sanctuaries of the, I. 88
Museum-gardens of Renaissance Italy, I. 222, 299
Muskau in Silesia, park of Prince Piickler, II. 318-21
Mu'tasim, Caliph, founder of Samaria, I. 145, 146
Mutawakkil, Caliph, I. 146
Muthesius, architect, II. 358 et seq.
Muti, Villa, I. 321-3
477
might of Medici family indicated by grandeur of
Boboli garden court, 288; Villa Medici, Rome,
298-302; the work of Cardinal Francesco, 298;
Catherine de', 298, 406, 413; Jean Gaston, 301; statues
of the chief garden, Villa Medici, 302; Villa Medici
becomes French Academy of Art, 302; Spanish
garden art assisted by the Medici, 369; Catherine
de', Tuileries garden of, 413; Maria de' Medici's
castle and garden of the Luxembourg, 428
Medicinal herbs, the garden of, L 175; Albertus Mag-
nus, pioneer in Western knowledge of, I. 195-6;
physic garden of Villa d'Este, 257; de Serres' book,
418
Medicus, Kasimir, II. 326
Melbourne Hall, Derbyshire, II. 124; Lord Walter
Kerr's garden at, 394
Menagerie: Versailles, II. 68; Belvedere, Vienna, 164;
Schonbrunn, 172
Mendoza, Luis de, I. 358
Menendez, founder of St. Augustine, Florida, II. 447
Mercogliano, Piero da, Cardinal Amboise's gardener,
I. 398
-, Pasello da, Charles VIII.'s gardener, L 393, 398
Merian the Elder, copper engraver, II. 12, 27, 28, 35, 41
Merire, Egyptian high priest, I. 12; his garden in
Tel-el-Amarna, 12-14
Mesa Verde National Park, Colorado, II. 431
Mesokepion, in Byzantine court of justice, I. 138;
games-enclosure of Basileus, 148
Messalina, wife of Emperor Claudius, I. 92
Metellus, Villa, I. 89
Meten, Egyptian general, I. 8. 9, 10
Meudon, in time of Henry II., I. 414-15; Louis XIV.,
II. 99, 102
Meunier, engraver, L 370
Meyer, Gustav, author of textbook on garden art,
II. 337, 347, 350
Michael Angelo, 1.182; water statuary of the Pratolino by,
285; slave figures, Boboli Gardens by, 293; bronze
by, at Bury, near Blois, 403
Michelozzo, Florentine villa designs by, L 213-16
Midas, son of Gordias, I. 59
Middle Ages: transition between the Roman villa
and the castle of the, I. 132; cloister-gardens, 172;
the Benedictines, 174; St. Gall Monastery gardens,
174-6; "Wernher the Gardener," 178; vine-culture
in, 178; Strabo's picture of an abbey-garden, 180-1;
congested estates of the laity as compared with cloister
plans, 182; castle-gardens, 183-5; tree-gardens, 185;
Laurin's Rose-Garden, 185; Charlemagne's Capitulare, \
185, 190; Schlossberg garden in Parsifal, 185;
Romaunt of the Rose, 186, 187; arbours, 187; the
maze or labyrinth, 188; hunting-parks, 189; the
Crusades, 190; the golden tree and singing birds of
Asiatic gardens introduced into mediaeval poems, 191;
love tales, scenes of, laid in gardens, 192; Chaucer,
193-4; miniature paintings, 194; gardeners' trade
guild, 197; Parisian gardens in the, 198; public
gardens, 198, 200; gardens of Brotherhoods, 200;
Italian ascendancy, 201; Petrus Crescentius, 201;
Boccaccio, Villani and Petrarch, 203, 204
Migge, Leberecht, garden architect, Hamburg, II. 3&0
Milan, mediaeval gardens of, I. 198; French type of
eighteenth-century villas, II. 206; Villa Castellazzo,207
Millward's Mr. A., garden near Reading, II. 387
Miniature gardens, Oriental, II. 267
Mirabell Castle, II. 27, 173, 174; Austrian taste in
garden plan, 174
Mirby, garden in Sweden, II. 199
Misenum, Marius' villa at, I. 84
Moats: Spanish, I. 365; French, 394, 396, 398, 400;
as mere decoration, 400, 407; in England and France,
436; Vaux-le-Vicomte, II. 52; Japanese, 272
Moliere, plays performed at Vaux-le-Vicomte, II.
56, 58; at Versailles, 62, 68, 76; at St. Cloud, 102
Mollet, Andre, II. 197, 198
-, Claude, gardener of Henry IV. of France, I. 420;
Vaux-le-Vicomte described by, II. 54
Monasteries, Christian: cloisters planted as gardens,
I. 172; early Christian basilica, 172; flower-gardens
in English monasteries, 176; fruit-gardens, 178;
Clairvaux Abbey, 178; orchards of, 180; Clermont
Cloister, plan of, 182; the modern Certosa at Florence,.
182; Gallic kings' gardens, 183; monastery of
Albertus Magnus, 196; "stations" of Portuguese,
385, 388; German eighteenth-century monastery-
gardens, II. 159
Mon Bijou, II. 189, 191
Monceau, Pare, II. 296, 297, 342
Mondragone, Villa, I. 323-6; semicircular plan of, 324
Monks, cultivation of gardens by, I. 171. See also
Benedictines, Carthusians
Monsouris Park, Paris, II. 345
Montacute, Somerset, I. 452-3; II. 122
Montaigne, on the Villa Castello, Florence, I. 248-9;
his delight at the Villa d'Este, 258; Villa Lante, his
description of, 270; on the Villa Pratolino, 281, 284;
on Monte Cavallo gardens, 297; on Roman Renais-
sance gardens, 334; cn German town-gardens, II. 6
Montalto, Cardinal, I. 270; villa of, 302; villa designed
by Domenico Fontana. 303; cypress avenues of villa
of, 304, 305; fountains the leading motive of villa of,
305; on Villa Riario, 310
Montana, Glacier National Park, II. 431, 433
Montargis, castle of Renee, daughter of Louis XII.,
I. 412
Montepulciano, Ricci da, Cardinal, I. 298, 364
Montespan, Mine, de, II. 67, 73; Clagny planned for,.
76; boscage design, 204
Montezuma Castle National Monument, Arizona, II.
436
Montmorency, Anne de, Constable of France, I. 401;
castle of Ecouen, 414
Montreal, Mount Royal Park, II. 428
Moorish customs, deep roots of, in Spain, I. 353,
369
Moor Park, Herts, I. 457
Morine, French gardener and botanist, I. 431
Moritz. See Maurice
Moritzburg, Dresden, II. 176, 184, 186, 194
Moro, Antonio, painter, I. 371
Moroni, II. 403
Morris, William, teaching of, II. 352
Mosaics: Baths of Pompeianus, I. 125-6; African-
Roman villas, 125-6; in Bagdad, 191; Villa Madama,
236; tiles in Chinese gardens, II. 248
Mcser, Justus, II. 315
Mountain, fire-spitting, Worlitz, II. 304
Mountain-gardens in Japan, II. 264
Mudejar, the, not an independent style, I. 353
Muir Woods, California, II. 436
Muk'tadcr, Caliph, the House of the Tree of, I. 149
Mulberry, the, I. 450-1
Miiller, Chancellor von, II. 318
Munich: the "Pretty Garden," II. 30; Residence-
gardens, 31-5; Italian artists in, 131; Adelaide of
Savoy's pleasure-castle, the Nymphajum, 132;
Schleissheim and Nymphenburg, landscape-garden-
ing ideas at, 337
Muses, sanctuaries of the, I. 88
Museum-gardens of Renaissance Italy, I. 222, 299
Muskau in Silesia, park of Prince Piickler, II. 318-21
Mu'tasim, Caliph, founder of Samaria, I. 145, 146
Mutawakkil, Caliph, I. 146
Muthesius, architect, II. 358 et seq.
Muti, Villa, I. 321-3