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History of Garden Art

486

devices of Boboli Gardens, Florence, 288, 290;
Quirinal Gardens, water-organ of, 297; Villa Medici,
Rome, 302; Acqua Felice conduit, Rome, 303;
water-terraces of Villa Aldobrandini, 317-19; water-
tricks of Aranjuez, Spain, 371; water-basins of
Portuguese Renaissance gardens, 384; Fontainebleau
and Chantilly, water-tournaments at, 402: German
town gardens, II. 6; Heidelberg Castle fountains,
41-2; Versailles water-theatre, 70, 71; water-tricks,
Versailles, 73; Chantilly, 97-9; St. Cloud, 103;
Le Blond's treatment, 113; Nymphenburg, 135;
Peterhof, 204; Japan, 265; modern English gardens,
370, 387-90; Pleasaunce, Overstrand, 404; Wisley, 407

Waterlow Park, II. 361

Waterton Lakes Park, Alberta, II. 433

Waugh, Professor Frank A., II. 419

Weimar, Schonau Castle, II. 304; Goethe on, 304;
park, 304-6; Repton's influence, 306; new fashion,
307; transition style of, 318

Welbeck, Notts, garden of the Duke of Portland, II. 394

Wellington, I. 153, 359

Welschbillig, villa at, I. 130, 131

Welser, Philippina, daughter-in-law of Emperor Ferdi-
nand L, II. 12, 15
Welwyn Garden City, II. 416
"Wernher the Gardener," I. 178
Westminster, castle-gardens of, I. 435
Westminster, Duke of, II. 331, 394
Westover, Virginia. See Virginia
Whately, Thomas, English writer cn art, II. 288
Whistler, II. 403

Whitehall, Cardinal Wolsey's palace and gardens in,

I. 436

Whitehead, Sir Henry. See Stagenhoe Park
Wilhelmine, Margravine of Bayreuth, sister of Frederick

the Great, II. 189, 194
Wilhelmshohe, II. 277, 313; freakishness of, 313
William II., Rufus, King of England, I. 174
William II. of Holland, I. 196, 224

William III. of Holland and England, II. 117, 120;

William and Mary's garden at Het Loo, II. 224
William I., Elector of Hesse-Nassau, II. 131, 313, 314
William V., Duke of Bavaria, II. 31, 33
Willibaldsburg, castle of Bishop Konrad of Gem-

mingen, II. 33
Wilson, G. F., II. 406
Wilton House, Wilts, I. 454

Wimbledon, Queen Henrietta's garden at, I. 457, 458-9
Winchcombe, Roman villa unearthed near, I. 130
Winchester: Cathedral, sacristan's garden of, I. 176;

Philip II.'s residence, 365
Winckelmann, antiques of Villa d'Este procured by,
I. 260; Roman Renaissance gardens, freedom of
access to, 334; his advice on the Villa Albani, Rome,
350; classical feeling of, 350; II. 173; Worlitz, 303
Wind Cave National Park, South Dakota, II. 431
Windsor Castle: gardens of James I., I. 435; park, II.
314

Winfield, Hampshire, Mr. H. Bevis's garden at, II. 371

Wirth, Mr. Theo., of Chicago, II. 430

Wise, Henry, William III.'s gardener, II. 117, 124

Wisley, Royal Horticultural Society's garden at, II. 383,

391, 392, 405-8
Wittlich, Roman villa at, I. 129, 130
Wobury Farm, Surrey, II. 288

Wolsey, Cardinal, gardens of, in York Place, White-
hall, I. 436; at Hampton Court, 436
Woodstock, Castle of, I. 435
Woolwich Common, II. 410

Wordsworth and the "Romantic School," II. 316
Worlidge, John, II. 116

Worlitz, II. 302; Gothic house, 303; fire-spitting

mountain, 304
Wotton, Sir Henry, I. 396

Wren, Christopher, work of, at Hampton Court,

II. 117, 119
Wressell (or Wrassal) Castle, Yorks, I. 438
Wurtemberg, Duke of, traveller, water-tricks of Italian

Renaissance gardens, I. 285; his stones of Villa

Mattei, I. 310
Wiirzburg Castle, II. 154-7; Residence of bishopric

built by Neumann, 154; parterre and labyrinth, 155;

Mayer's work at, 156; formal style of, 156; mingled

French and Italian influences, 156; pergola, 157
Wu-ti, Chinese emperor, II. 240

X

Xanadu, Kublai Khan's summer residence at, II. 236
Xavier, Francois, II. 238

Xenophon, testimony of, as to Western Asiatic gardens,
I. 31, 40, 41, 72; use of appellation "paradise" in
the sense of a Persian garden, 41; gymnasia, 66;
on Oriental parks, 72, 84

Xerxes, I. 36

"Xystos" and "xysta" in ancient Greece, I. 66; in
Pliny's villas, 100, 107

Y

Yang-Shou, II. 254

Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, II. 431, 433
Yews: clipped, II. 353; Hon. Vicary Gibbs's article on,
401

Yoho Park, British Columbia, II. 433

York Place, later Whitehall, I. 436

Yosemite National Park, California, II. 430, 431, 433

Yoshimasa, patron of Japanese arts, II. 270, 271

Yoshitsune Gokyogoku, author of an essay on garden

art in the thirteenth century, II. 263
Yuen-ming-yuen, imperial Chinese garden, II. 233,

234, 235> 253, 254. 289
Yuste, San, monastery of San Jeronimo at, I. 359, 362

Z

Zarskoje-Selo, II. 205
Zeller, editor of a universal lexicon, II. 85
Zion National Park, Utah, II. 432, 433
Zocchi, drawings of Florentine villas, I. 247
Zuccali, Enrico, Italian architect, II. 132
Zwinger, the, Dresden, II. 177; bathing-pool, 178

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