1
History of Garden Art
486
devices of Boboli Gardens, Florence, 288, 290;
Quirinal Gardens, water-organ of, 297; Villa Medici,
Rome, 302; Acqua Felice conduit, Rome, 303;
water-terraces of Villa Aldobrandini, 317-19; water-
tricks of Aranjuez, Spain, 371; water-basins of
Portuguese Renaissance gardens, 384; Fontainebleau
and Chantilly, water-tournaments at, 402: German
town gardens, II. 6; Heidelberg Castle fountains,
41-2; Versailles water-theatre, 70, 71; water-tricks,
Versailles, 73; Chantilly, 97-9; St. Cloud, 103;
Le Blond's treatment, 113; Nymphenburg, 135;
Peterhof, 204; Japan, 265; modern English gardens,
370, 387-90; Pleasaunce, Overstrand, 404; Wisley, 407
Waterlow Park, II. 361
Waterton Lakes Park, Alberta, II. 433
Waugh, Professor Frank A., II. 419
Weimar, Schonau Castle, II. 304; Goethe on, 304;
park, 304-6; Repton's influence, 306; new fashion,
307; transition style of, 318
Welbeck, Notts, garden of the Duke of Portland, II. 394
Wellington, I. 153, 359
Welschbillig, villa at, I. 130, 131
Welser, Philippina, daughter-in-law of Emperor Ferdi-
nand L, II. 12, 15
Welwyn Garden City, II. 416
"Wernher the Gardener," I. 178
Westminster, castle-gardens of, I. 435
Westminster, Duke of, II. 331, 394
Westover, Virginia. See Virginia
Whately, Thomas, English writer cn art, II. 288
Whistler, II. 403
Whitehall, Cardinal Wolsey's palace and gardens in,
I. 436
Whitehead, Sir Henry. See Stagenhoe Park
Wilhelmine, Margravine of Bayreuth, sister of Frederick
the Great, II. 189, 194
Wilhelmshohe, II. 277, 313; freakishness of, 313
William II., Rufus, King of England, I. 174
William II. of Holland, I. 196, 224
William III. of Holland and England, II. 117, 120;
William and Mary's garden at Het Loo, II. 224
William I., Elector of Hesse-Nassau, II. 131, 313, 314
William V., Duke of Bavaria, II. 31, 33
Willibaldsburg, castle of Bishop Konrad of Gem-
mingen, II. 33
Wilson, G. F., II. 406
Wilton House, Wilts, I. 454
Wimbledon, Queen Henrietta's garden at, I. 457, 458-9
Winchcombe, Roman villa unearthed near, I. 130
Winchester: Cathedral, sacristan's garden of, I. 176;
Philip II.'s residence, 365
Winckelmann, antiques of Villa d'Este procured by,
I. 260; Roman Renaissance gardens, freedom of
access to, 334; his advice on the Villa Albani, Rome,
350; classical feeling of, 350; II. 173; Worlitz, 303
Wind Cave National Park, South Dakota, II. 431
Windsor Castle: gardens of James I., I. 435; park, II.
314
Winfield, Hampshire, Mr. H. Bevis's garden at, II. 371
Wirth, Mr. Theo., of Chicago, II. 430
Wise, Henry, William III.'s gardener, II. 117, 124
Wisley, Royal Horticultural Society's garden at, II. 383,
391, 392, 405-8
Wittlich, Roman villa at, I. 129, 130
Wobury Farm, Surrey, II. 288
Wolsey, Cardinal, gardens of, in York Place, White-
hall, I. 436; at Hampton Court, 436
Woodstock, Castle of, I. 435
Woolwich Common, II. 410
Wordsworth and the "Romantic School," II. 316
Worlidge, John, II. 116
Worlitz, II. 302; Gothic house, 303; fire-spitting
mountain, 304
Wotton, Sir Henry, I. 396
Wren, Christopher, work of, at Hampton Court,
II. 117, 119
Wressell (or Wrassal) Castle, Yorks, I. 438
Wurtemberg, Duke of, traveller, water-tricks of Italian
Renaissance gardens, I. 285; his stones of Villa
Mattei, I. 310
Wiirzburg Castle, II. 154-7; Residence of bishopric
built by Neumann, 154; parterre and labyrinth, 155;
Mayer's work at, 156; formal style of, 156; mingled
French and Italian influences, 156; pergola, 157
Wu-ti, Chinese emperor, II. 240
X
Xanadu, Kublai Khan's summer residence at, II. 236
Xavier, Francois, II. 238
Xenophon, testimony of, as to Western Asiatic gardens,
I. 31, 40, 41, 72; use of appellation "paradise" in
the sense of a Persian garden, 41; gymnasia, 66;
on Oriental parks, 72, 84
Xerxes, I. 36
"Xystos" and "xysta" in ancient Greece, I. 66; in
Pliny's villas, 100, 107
Y
Yang-Shou, II. 254
Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, II. 431, 433
Yews: clipped, II. 353; Hon. Vicary Gibbs's article on,
401
Yoho Park, British Columbia, II. 433
York Place, later Whitehall, I. 436
Yosemite National Park, California, II. 430, 431, 433
Yoshimasa, patron of Japanese arts, II. 270, 271
Yoshitsune Gokyogoku, author of an essay on garden
art in the thirteenth century, II. 263
Yuen-ming-yuen, imperial Chinese garden, II. 233,
234, 235> 253, 254. 289
Yuste, San, monastery of San Jeronimo at, I. 359, 362
Z
Zarskoje-Selo, II. 205
Zeller, editor of a universal lexicon, II. 85
Zion National Park, Utah, II. 432, 433
Zocchi, drawings of Florentine villas, I. 247
Zuccali, Enrico, Italian architect, II. 132
Zwinger, the, Dresden, II. 177; bathing-pool, 178
M»t>r At Ths 'O
^S^Sls^Jin Great Britain
TPMPL6 P«ej^r!/' I GTCHWOPTH
History of Garden Art
486
devices of Boboli Gardens, Florence, 288, 290;
Quirinal Gardens, water-organ of, 297; Villa Medici,
Rome, 302; Acqua Felice conduit, Rome, 303;
water-terraces of Villa Aldobrandini, 317-19; water-
tricks of Aranjuez, Spain, 371; water-basins of
Portuguese Renaissance gardens, 384; Fontainebleau
and Chantilly, water-tournaments at, 402: German
town gardens, II. 6; Heidelberg Castle fountains,
41-2; Versailles water-theatre, 70, 71; water-tricks,
Versailles, 73; Chantilly, 97-9; St. Cloud, 103;
Le Blond's treatment, 113; Nymphenburg, 135;
Peterhof, 204; Japan, 265; modern English gardens,
370, 387-90; Pleasaunce, Overstrand, 404; Wisley, 407
Waterlow Park, II. 361
Waterton Lakes Park, Alberta, II. 433
Waugh, Professor Frank A., II. 419
Weimar, Schonau Castle, II. 304; Goethe on, 304;
park, 304-6; Repton's influence, 306; new fashion,
307; transition style of, 318
Welbeck, Notts, garden of the Duke of Portland, II. 394
Wellington, I. 153, 359
Welschbillig, villa at, I. 130, 131
Welser, Philippina, daughter-in-law of Emperor Ferdi-
nand L, II. 12, 15
Welwyn Garden City, II. 416
"Wernher the Gardener," I. 178
Westminster, castle-gardens of, I. 435
Westminster, Duke of, II. 331, 394
Westover, Virginia. See Virginia
Whately, Thomas, English writer cn art, II. 288
Whistler, II. 403
Whitehall, Cardinal Wolsey's palace and gardens in,
I. 436
Whitehead, Sir Henry. See Stagenhoe Park
Wilhelmine, Margravine of Bayreuth, sister of Frederick
the Great, II. 189, 194
Wilhelmshohe, II. 277, 313; freakishness of, 313
William II., Rufus, King of England, I. 174
William II. of Holland, I. 196, 224
William III. of Holland and England, II. 117, 120;
William and Mary's garden at Het Loo, II. 224
William I., Elector of Hesse-Nassau, II. 131, 313, 314
William V., Duke of Bavaria, II. 31, 33
Willibaldsburg, castle of Bishop Konrad of Gem-
mingen, II. 33
Wilson, G. F., II. 406
Wilton House, Wilts, I. 454
Wimbledon, Queen Henrietta's garden at, I. 457, 458-9
Winchcombe, Roman villa unearthed near, I. 130
Winchester: Cathedral, sacristan's garden of, I. 176;
Philip II.'s residence, 365
Winckelmann, antiques of Villa d'Este procured by,
I. 260; Roman Renaissance gardens, freedom of
access to, 334; his advice on the Villa Albani, Rome,
350; classical feeling of, 350; II. 173; Worlitz, 303
Wind Cave National Park, South Dakota, II. 431
Windsor Castle: gardens of James I., I. 435; park, II.
314
Winfield, Hampshire, Mr. H. Bevis's garden at, II. 371
Wirth, Mr. Theo., of Chicago, II. 430
Wise, Henry, William III.'s gardener, II. 117, 124
Wisley, Royal Horticultural Society's garden at, II. 383,
391, 392, 405-8
Wittlich, Roman villa at, I. 129, 130
Wobury Farm, Surrey, II. 288
Wolsey, Cardinal, gardens of, in York Place, White-
hall, I. 436; at Hampton Court, 436
Woodstock, Castle of, I. 435
Woolwich Common, II. 410
Wordsworth and the "Romantic School," II. 316
Worlidge, John, II. 116
Worlitz, II. 302; Gothic house, 303; fire-spitting
mountain, 304
Wotton, Sir Henry, I. 396
Wren, Christopher, work of, at Hampton Court,
II. 117, 119
Wressell (or Wrassal) Castle, Yorks, I. 438
Wurtemberg, Duke of, traveller, water-tricks of Italian
Renaissance gardens, I. 285; his stones of Villa
Mattei, I. 310
Wiirzburg Castle, II. 154-7; Residence of bishopric
built by Neumann, 154; parterre and labyrinth, 155;
Mayer's work at, 156; formal style of, 156; mingled
French and Italian influences, 156; pergola, 157
Wu-ti, Chinese emperor, II. 240
X
Xanadu, Kublai Khan's summer residence at, II. 236
Xavier, Francois, II. 238
Xenophon, testimony of, as to Western Asiatic gardens,
I. 31, 40, 41, 72; use of appellation "paradise" in
the sense of a Persian garden, 41; gymnasia, 66;
on Oriental parks, 72, 84
Xerxes, I. 36
"Xystos" and "xysta" in ancient Greece, I. 66; in
Pliny's villas, 100, 107
Y
Yang-Shou, II. 254
Yellowstone National Park, Wyoming, II. 431, 433
Yews: clipped, II. 353; Hon. Vicary Gibbs's article on,
401
Yoho Park, British Columbia, II. 433
York Place, later Whitehall, I. 436
Yosemite National Park, California, II. 430, 431, 433
Yoshimasa, patron of Japanese arts, II. 270, 271
Yoshitsune Gokyogoku, author of an essay on garden
art in the thirteenth century, II. 263
Yuen-ming-yuen, imperial Chinese garden, II. 233,
234, 235> 253, 254. 289
Yuste, San, monastery of San Jeronimo at, I. 359, 362
Z
Zarskoje-Selo, II. 205
Zeller, editor of a universal lexicon, II. 85
Zion National Park, Utah, II. 432, 433
Zocchi, drawings of Florentine villas, I. 247
Zuccali, Enrico, Italian architect, II. 132
Zwinger, the, Dresden, II. 177; bathing-pool, 178
M»t>r At Ths 'O
^S^Sls^Jin Great Britain
TPMPL6 P«ej^r!/' I GTCHWOPTH