Henkel, Reinhard: Christian missions in Africa: a social geographical study of the impact of their activities in Zambia (Berlin: Dietrich Reimer Verlag, 1989)

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2. Health Care in the Colonial Era 145
3. Changes in the Health System after Independence in 1964 150
VII. The Impact of Missionary Activity on the Economy 153
1. The “Economic Mind”, the “Spirit of Capitalism”, 153
Economic Success and Religion
2. Early Economic Activities of the Missions in Zambia 158
3. First Case Study: The Emergence of a Market-Orientated 161
Agriculture in the Southern Province
4. Second Case Study: The Area of Chieftainess Nyanje 166
(Eastern Province)
5. Third Case Study (and Excursus): Livingstonia Mission 181
in Northern Malawi
6. Fourth Case Study: Zambia’s North-Western Province — 182
the Area of Work of the Brethren and of the South Africa
General Mission
7. Fifth Case Study: Jehovah’s Witnesses in Serenje District 185
8. Summary 188
VIII. The Role of the Churches and Christian Organisations 192
in the Development Field
1. Features of Church Development Aid 192
2. Church Development Projects in Zambia 197
IX. Summary 202
X. Zusammenfassung 206
Bibliography 211
Appendix: Abbreviations 234
Map 1: Survey map of Zambia 235

Map 2: Languages and ethnic groups

236