Ramsay, William Mitchell: The cities and bishoprics of Phrygia: being an essay of the local history of Phrygia from the earliest time to the Turkish conquest (Band 1,2): West and West-Central Phrygia (Oxford, 1897)

666 XIV. AKMONIA AND THE AKMONIAN DIOCESE.

APPENDIX IV.

ROUTES IN THE SITCHANLI-OVA AND MQXEANOl1.

(i) 1881 (with. Sir C. Wilson) from Islam-Keui up Hammam-Su,
Tchiflik-Keui, Geune, Duz-Agatch, to Afion-Kara-Hissar.

(2) 1883 June (with Sterrett) from the Pentapolis, Saltik, Kilter,
Yannik-Euren, Yavashlar (obliterated inscr.), Dolatann, Hodjalar, Doghla
(Akche-Badarik, Kosluja, Tchiipni, Gudubez2), Aghar-Hissar, Tchalji-
Keui, Ulu-Keui, Yaghdi-Keui, Eldesann, Tchukurja, across Ahar-Dagh
to Sitchanli-Ova, Avlann Pasha, Tazilar, Ginik, Dokutchlar, Sinan-Pasha,
Duz-Agatch (Aivali, Bulja, Balmama), Geune, Avlann-Pasha, Tchiflik-
Keui, Tunlu-Bunar, Otourak, Separate routes by Sterrett (a) Hodjalar,
Doghla, Emiraz, Doghla, (b) Taziler, Geune, Karadja-Euren, Duz-
Agatch, Tchai-Hissar, Khirka, Aivaji, Geukche-Eyuk, Pasha-Keui (Kilij-
Arslan, Sinir-Keui), Sinan-Pasha, Duz-Agatch.

(3) 1883 October, from Afion-Kara-Hissar, Balmama, Bulja, Duz-
Agatch, Karadja-Euren, Geune, Tchalishlar, Tchiflik-Keui, down Ham-
mam-Su.

(4) 1886 August (with Brown) from Afion-Kara-Hissar riding by
night reach Tchiflik-Keui next morning.

1 See explanations p. 619.

2 Compare Armenian Gadubes, ' like a cat.'