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Himalayan Times — 1954

DOI Page / Citation link:
https://doi.org/10.11588/diglit.22461#0164

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il'-itiut lit u 1:i it i.'nco

April -4, 195

Role of Indian Air Force in PhMes,°2' Gram:>dh*"*

• Kashmir -Campaign . /iggJJJ Cawect dime

' ." i {Continued from paije 0)

The main problem now was the provision

Of Supplies tor tho troops and the refugees, and

this could be done only by air. There was no

airfields So, one was constructed within a week

by "O.O'IO refugees working day and night. Land-
ings on ami takeoffs from this airstrip were

no easy task because it was surrounded on three,

•§i(fes by streams. It' had a steep approach and

mi aircraft had to drop straight from a .height

before landing And yet the decision was taken

to' land heavily-loaded Dakota."* each earning
. 6,5000 lbs. of supplies, as against the normal 2.000

lbs. The entire Transport Squadron worked at f
■ top. pressure :ntd, within six days,, carried oi.it ;
.-73 sorties and landed ,1,21,000 lh«. of supplies, \

in addition to evaluating thousands oi rcfugcQjs,

This work Went on for moro than a year.

Historic Flight to Leh - .

Finally, early ju 1948, the enomy tried fto
iuiiltrate* from Gilgit in the north, towards tinrais
on the. Rishonganga, River and along the Middle
Indus towards Khalatse and I.eh. For a moment,
it looked' as though'nothing could stop him from,
over running the Buddhist centro of Leh. In the
fact" of this dan; cr, on May 'J f, tho late Air
Commodore Mohar Singh, with Gen. K. S. Tln'm-
.maya, made the historic (light over the Inner
-Himalayas, above 23,000 feet, through an urichar-.
tercd area to Leh. A decision was, taken on. the
spot to fly troops to Lob, so that ton .Jill}* H,
:When the enemy made his attack, we. were fully
prepared to .meet him.

While the Fighter and Transport Squadrons
of-tho I. A. K. were" thus ■engaged, the Keeon-
naissaiu-e Squadrons were busy on all the f onts.'
They carried 'out innumerable contact, photogia- .
•phic and'other* reconnaissance sor.'ies and brought
back vital information about enemy movements
and dispositions^ impos.sii.ile to obtain in a r.-gion
devoid of reliable ground intelligence. .*

Thus, on January 1, Hl4i). when, the cease-
lire" order came into effect, trio !. A. F. had
every reason for satisfaction." It had stop© "aline
job of work,' It.had the. good fortune of posse

• ssing. at a critical'Juncture, .material, and men of
right-"calibre to.enable it \q meet the < national

. emeige'ncy in a magnificent fashion.

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