Universitätsbibliothek HeidelbergUniversitätsbibliothek Heidelberg
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Evans, Arthur J.
The Palace of Minos: a comparative account of the successive stages of the early Cretan civilization as illustred by the discoveries at Knossos (Band 1): The Neolithic and Early and Middle Minoan Ages — London, 1921

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https://doi.org/10.11588/diglit.807#0263
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234

THE PALACE OF MINOS, ETC.

Knobbed base of a wall of good masonry belonging to a hall of the early part of the
Knossos*: Third Middle Minoan Period. Moreover, on the same 'kalderim' pave-
M. M. II. ment, of the Early Palace

class, on which the pithoi

stood, were found fragments

of polychrome vases of the

mature M. M. II style. So,

too, in the area of the Early

Keep, the lower part of a

similar store jar was found

in situ, the upper part of

which, as became apparent

in the course of the recent

re-investigation of this area,

had been cut off by a

M.M.III floor1 (see Section,

Fig. 177).

In this case again the

pithos, which was ' bossed '

rather than knobbed, rested

on a typical 'kalderim' pave-
ment, laid on the top of

the outer foundation wall of

the early Keep, belonging,

as has been shown, to the

early part of the M. M. I

Period. With the Store jar

was found a typical M. M. II

cup showing a white band

on the black glazed ground (see Fig. 177). This pithos, like most of its

class, was decorated with the trickle ornament and its low bosses were

Fig. 17(5.

Painted Pithos, Phaestos.
(Height i-:68 m.)

M.M. IT.

1 The section originally given, Knossos, bouring areas) that the pavement covered the

Report, 1903 (B.S.A., ix), p. 26, Fig. 13, was filling of another walled pit. On the other

vitiated by two radical misconceptions. A test hand, while the clay and plaster pavement of

made below the ' kalderim ' pavement on which the floor above was well preserved near the

the base of the knobbed pithos rested struck North wall of the chamber, it was not realized

the interstice between the foundation wall of that the greater part of its central area had

the Keep and the face of the cutting into the been broken in, and M. M. Ill pottery had thus

Neolithic. This conveyed the wrong impres- in places intruded into the interspace on which

sion (suggested by the analogy of the neigh- the pithos stood. This was, therefore, also
 
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