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52

OPERATIONS CARRIED ON AT GIZEII.

fourth the three figures were repeated, and many hiero-
glyphics inscribed, but they were in so bad a state of
preservation, that I could only make out one cartouche.

22d.—I went on shore at Derr. The town is clean,
and tolerably well built, and surrounded as usual by
groves of date-trees and cultivated grounds. The houses
were of clay, with flat roofs; that of the Catchief was
larger than the rest, and had rows of red and white
bricks round the doors and windows, and along the top.
I found him surrounded by a number of his attendants,
sitting on an earthen divan near an immense sycamore-
tree in the middle of the village. He was very tall, of a
swarthy complexion, and dressed in a dark-blue shirt, red
slippers, and turban, with a number of strings of beads and
fetichies around his neck. He received me very civilly,
and made me several presents consisting of sheep and
dates, of a nabout from Kostam, an iron hatchet from
Sennaar, and of a small stick curved at the end, and used
in riding camels, called an assar; it comes from Cordofan,
and is supposed to be described in the antient hierogly-
phics. I bought several mats, which are here manufac-
tured in considerable quantities. They cost about seven
piastres each, are well made, but when new have a most
disagreeable smell. I went to the house of a slave-dealer
to buy some courbashes. It was built of mud, about eight
or nine feet high, and stood in a court-yard, in which
were a few hovels, an earthen bed-place, and a mill for
grinding corn by means of a stone turned by a handle,
which was thrown round alternately by two. women who
sat opposite to each other on the ground. This must
be the kind of mill alluded to in the New Testament.
 
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