DOI Seite / Zitierlink:
https://doi.org/10.11588/diglit.29252#0043
"nAPTPSTbl i nOMHIKI CTAPA^AYHACU! KHB3EY AJIEJILKABPLAY Y CJIYOKrY
!HBEHTAPb!3AObIB 10330 A CMAJHHHCKArA 3 1904 T.
Y Bi6.iinT3Ubi !ncTMTyTy MacianTBa I1AH y ann-
3HJieHHi pyKanicay 3Haxon3inna pyxanic K)33(pa
CMajiiHbCKara nan 3aranoyKaM "IdapipsTbi i noMniid
CTapanayHacni KHH3ey AnenbKaBinay y CnynKy". TsTa
BbmiK nanpbixTaBaHan ixt y 1904 r. inBeHTapbi3anbiM-
Han naKyMeHTauM). aKon T3KCT (pbic. 1-3) a3na6naionb
BbtKaHaHbia ayiapaM pbicyHKi nbi (paiarpacpii. yce
ripaynanano6Ha nanpbixTaBaitbia y ion caMan npa-
noyHi 3. K). PaxaBan y CnynKy'. Y KpacaBiKy 1913 r.
ayiap CBae cacTayneriHe nepacnay y psnaKUbno naco-
nicy „Teka Komisji do badania Historii Sztuki",
y KpaKay, anKynb HHO BapHynaca 3 npananoBan
3pa6inb cKapansHHi. 3a pyKanicy nanynaHbi 6biy nicT
CMajiiHbCKara (pbic. 4) nn acabicTaa naiaTKa npatp.
CTaHtcnaBa TaMKOBiaa (pbic. 5). txaimaTKOBa antiaK
T3KCT ne ny6niKaBayca^.
riacjta tt3eBHH0CTa ranoy 3 nacy y3HiKHeHtia Bap-
Tacnb 3ranaHara cacTayneHua 3yciM He CTana MeH-
man, a aKpa3 HaanBapoT - ano naBbino HOBbix Bap-
Tacnay. j],3Be naproBbia cycBeTHbia BOMHbi, a amns
y bojtbtnan ciyneni ranbi caBenKan ynanm, cnpbinbiHinica
na noyHara 3Hinni3HHH anicatibix CManiHbCKiM noMiii-
Kay CTapanayHacni. TaMy MeHaBiia naumyTM iM py-
Kanic 3'aynaenna ceHiia anHbiM 3 HeniMaTniKix noKa-
3ay MiHynan nbinmacni cnaByiara y ricTopbii Cnyn-
Ka, a npocTa BacnsHuan BapTacmo 3'aynaenna na-
CKananbi iniocTpanbiMHbi MaTspbian.
K)33tp CManiHbCKi (1865-1927), BbinycKHiK Bap-
maycKan PbicaBanbHan niKonbi Batmexa T3pcana, na
anyKaubti 6biy MacTaKOM, 3anMayca TaKcaMa KaHcep-
Baubian'k ane CBaix 3aniKayneHHay He a6Man(oyBay
na BbtKJHOHHa apTbicTbumbix cnpaBay. UJnacniBae cna-
nynsHHe nnacTbinHara TaneHTy 3 ricTapbiiHbiMi 3ani-
KayneHHaMi 3pa6ina 3 aro Tbin nacKaHanara iimeHTa-
pb!3aiapa. Taryto an3HKy paSjiK) a 3 noyHbiM nepa-
KaHaHHeM, TpaKTyionbi r3Tbi T3KCT aK naproBae na-
nBepnn(aHHe naTpsObi i 3Hai3HHH iHBeHTapbi3anbii
noMHiKay CTapanayHacni nbi aK natuaiiy HanezKHyio
MattMy nanapanHiKy y rsTan npatpecii.
Ptannac HanayHan naObiyKi y CnynKy a Mena
MarabiMacnb nepaKaitanna. niTO npaKTbmHa 6e3 niaxara
cneny 3HiKni CTapanayma Bynbminbi i mbiSoKa
naMaHayca xapatcrap ropana. Ane anHaaacoBa a na-
6anb[na 3 aKon annanacmo Ban3enna TyT HeBaninKi
rapan3Ki My3eit. llpbi3HaK), ntio nacameHHi aro npa-
nayniKoy y36yn3ini Mato namany, a anHanacoBa axBOTy
neaK KaHKpsTHa nanaMambi y ixHix n3eannax. A nan-
nenmati nanaMorait, aK Mne 3naenna. 6yn3e ny6niKa-
nbia inBeHTapb[3anbiHHb!x MaTspbtanay lAhstpa CMa-
niHbCKara. 6o TaKiM nbmaM Monnia BapHynb na n^bmua
xana HeBaniKi (pparMeni apibicTbutHan cnanabtHbt
CnynKa nbi 3rananb 3acnyri nanaBeKa, n3aKy!OHbt
npanbt i ypan^niBacni aKora rsTaa 3anana 3'aynaenna
cenbHa Man^niBan n3ena p3a3ni3anbii.
PipanMeiaM aro iHBenTapbi3aTapcKan npanbi 6bina
napKBa TpoinKara ManacTbipa y CnynKy, pacnano-
n^aHara na npanMecni TpaiaaHM, aKoe CBaio na3By
y3H.no an rsiara MaHacTbipa. Bbirnan napKBbi
BanoMbi 3 aKBapani HananeoHa Opnbi (pbic. 13)
nauBapnn^ae TaKcaMa (paTarpa^ia 3 1904 r., HKaa
3'aynaenna 6onbm BapTacHait 3a aKBapsnb, 6o naKa-
3Bae TaKcaMa nBa Kpbinbi Man(yK)nara an noynHa
npacTopaara, nByxnaBapxoBara MaHacibipa (pbic. 6).
FlaBonne Bbinan3eHae anoumiM nacaM "SHUMKna-
nenni apxiT3KTypbt benapyci" y CKnan MaHacibip-
CKara KOMnnexcy (3yciM 3nimnanara nannac H cy-
CBeTnan BaitHbi) yBaxon3ini n3Be n3pKBbt: MypaBaHaa
CBHTon Tponubi. na6ynaBana y ranbi 1655-60. pa-
36ypaHa y capansitie XVIII er. i anbynaBaHa y ranbi
1786-89. nbi npaynaHaa nan naKnixaHHeM 3,a6pa-
BetunaHHa HancBaneMinan barapon3inbP TsTbia 3Becnd
aciaionna y nayHain cynapsnniBacni 3 iHcpapManbiHMi.
HKia nepanay naM CManiHbCKi. MypaBaHyio Manacibip-
CKyio napKBy aKpscniBae eH Ha3Baiń CnacKan i
HK naTy ae na6ynoBbi nanae 1795 ron; npaynaHaa
Mena 6binb nan naK.niKanneM Hapannonna
HancBanetimaM 3,3eBbi Mapbii i. na aroHyio nyMKy,
Marna y3niKnynb y XVI CT., naMy napsnbinb anHax
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!HBEHTAPb!3AObIB 10330 A CMAJHHHCKArA 3 1904 T.
Y Bi6.iinT3Ubi !ncTMTyTy MacianTBa I1AH y ann-
3HJieHHi pyKanicay 3Haxon3inna pyxanic K)33(pa
CMajiiHbCKara nan 3aranoyKaM "IdapipsTbi i noMniid
CTapanayHacni KHH3ey AnenbKaBinay y CnynKy". TsTa
BbmiK nanpbixTaBaHan ixt y 1904 r. inBeHTapbi3anbiM-
Han naKyMeHTauM). aKon T3KCT (pbic. 1-3) a3na6naionb
BbtKaHaHbia ayiapaM pbicyHKi nbi (paiarpacpii. yce
ripaynanano6Ha nanpbixTaBaitbia y ion caMan npa-
noyHi 3. K). PaxaBan y CnynKy'. Y KpacaBiKy 1913 r.
ayiap CBae cacTayneriHe nepacnay y psnaKUbno naco-
nicy „Teka Komisji do badania Historii Sztuki",
y KpaKay, anKynb HHO BapHynaca 3 npananoBan
3pa6inb cKapansHHi. 3a pyKanicy nanynaHbi 6biy nicT
CMajiiHbCKara (pbic. 4) nn acabicTaa naiaTKa npatp.
CTaHtcnaBa TaMKOBiaa (pbic. 5). txaimaTKOBa antiaK
T3KCT ne ny6niKaBayca^.
riacjta tt3eBHH0CTa ranoy 3 nacy y3HiKHeHtia Bap-
Tacnb 3ranaHara cacTayneHua 3yciM He CTana MeH-
man, a aKpa3 HaanBapoT - ano naBbino HOBbix Bap-
Tacnay. j],3Be naproBbia cycBeTHbia BOMHbi, a amns
y bojtbtnan ciyneni ranbi caBenKan ynanm, cnpbinbiHinica
na noyHara 3Hinni3HHH anicatibix CManiHbCKiM noMiii-
Kay CTapanayHacni. TaMy MeHaBiia naumyTM iM py-
Kanic 3'aynaenna ceHiia anHbiM 3 HeniMaTniKix noKa-
3ay MiHynan nbinmacni cnaByiara y ricTopbii Cnyn-
Ka, a npocTa BacnsHuan BapTacmo 3'aynaenna na-
CKananbi iniocTpanbiMHbi MaTspbian.
K)33tp CManiHbCKi (1865-1927), BbinycKHiK Bap-
maycKan PbicaBanbHan niKonbi Batmexa T3pcana, na
anyKaubti 6biy MacTaKOM, 3anMayca TaKcaMa KaHcep-
Baubian'k ane CBaix 3aniKayneHHay He a6Man(oyBay
na BbtKJHOHHa apTbicTbumbix cnpaBay. UJnacniBae cna-
nynsHHe nnacTbinHara TaneHTy 3 ricTapbiiHbiMi 3ani-
KayneHHaMi 3pa6ina 3 aro Tbin nacKaHanara iimeHTa-
pb!3aiapa. Taryto an3HKy paSjiK) a 3 noyHbiM nepa-
KaHaHHeM, TpaKTyionbi r3Tbi T3KCT aK naproBae na-
nBepnn(aHHe naTpsObi i 3Hai3HHH iHBeHTapbi3anbii
noMHiKay CTapanayHacni nbi aK natuaiiy HanezKHyio
MattMy nanapanHiKy y rsTan npatpecii.
Ptannac HanayHan naObiyKi y CnynKy a Mena
MarabiMacnb nepaKaitanna. niTO npaKTbmHa 6e3 niaxara
cneny 3HiKni CTapanayma Bynbminbi i mbiSoKa
naMaHayca xapatcrap ropana. Ane anHaaacoBa a na-
6anb[na 3 aKon annanacmo Ban3enna TyT HeBaninKi
rapan3Ki My3eit. llpbi3HaK), ntio nacameHHi aro npa-
nayniKoy y36yn3ini Mato namany, a anHanacoBa axBOTy
neaK KaHKpsTHa nanaMambi y ixHix n3eannax. A nan-
nenmati nanaMorait, aK Mne 3naenna. 6yn3e ny6niKa-
nbia inBeHTapb[3anbiHHb!x MaTspbtanay lAhstpa CMa-
niHbCKara. 6o TaKiM nbmaM Monnia BapHynb na n^bmua
xana HeBaniKi (pparMeni apibicTbutHan cnanabtHbt
CnynKa nbi 3rananb 3acnyri nanaBeKa, n3aKy!OHbt
npanbt i ypan^niBacni aKora rsTaa 3anana 3'aynaenna
cenbHa Man^niBan n3ena p3a3ni3anbii.
PipanMeiaM aro iHBenTapbi3aTapcKan npanbi 6bina
napKBa TpoinKara ManacTbipa y CnynKy, pacnano-
n^aHara na npanMecni TpaiaaHM, aKoe CBaio na3By
y3H.no an rsiara MaHacTbipa. Bbirnan napKBbi
BanoMbi 3 aKBapani HananeoHa Opnbi (pbic. 13)
nauBapnn^ae TaKcaMa (paTarpa^ia 3 1904 r., HKaa
3'aynaenna 6onbm BapTacHait 3a aKBapsnb, 6o naKa-
3Bae TaKcaMa nBa Kpbinbi Man(yK)nara an noynHa
npacTopaara, nByxnaBapxoBara MaHacibipa (pbic. 6).
FlaBonne Bbinan3eHae anoumiM nacaM "SHUMKna-
nenni apxiT3KTypbt benapyci" y CKnan MaHacibip-
CKara KOMnnexcy (3yciM 3nimnanara nannac H cy-
CBeTnan BaitHbi) yBaxon3ini n3Be n3pKBbt: MypaBaHaa
CBHTon Tponubi. na6ynaBana y ranbi 1655-60. pa-
36ypaHa y capansitie XVIII er. i anbynaBaHa y ranbi
1786-89. nbi npaynaHaa nan naKnixaHHeM 3,a6pa-
BetunaHHa HancBaneMinan barapon3inbP TsTbia 3Becnd
aciaionna y nayHain cynapsnniBacni 3 iHcpapManbiHMi.
HKia nepanay naM CManiHbCKi. MypaBaHyio Manacibip-
CKyio napKBy aKpscniBae eH Ha3Baiń CnacKan i
HK naTy ae na6ynoBbi nanae 1795 ron; npaynaHaa
Mena 6binb nan naK.niKanneM Hapannonna
HancBanetimaM 3,3eBbi Mapbii i. na aroHyio nyMKy,
Marna y3niKnynb y XVI CT., naMy napsnbinb anHax
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