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Studio: international art — 19.1900

DOI Heft:
No. 83 (February, 1900)
DOI Artikel:
Nolhac, Pierre de: The early fountains at Versailles
DOI Seite / Zitierlink: 
https://doi.org/10.11588/diglit.19784#0042

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The Early Fountains at Versailles

to those already in the scheme. This bas-relief to be swimming in the great lake hollowed out of

is perhaps one of the finest hitherto produced." the turf.

And even to this day, with its ruddypatine, it is In the lower parts of the Gardens were erected

certainly one of the most noble things to be seen the "Four Seasons." During the year 1672,

in the Gardens. This bas-relief and the other the designs were produced, and Colbert distributed

details of the basin were entirely gilded. As for the work among the four chief sculptors of the

the pyramid which crowned the whole, one is day. Tubi took Spring (Flora); Regnaudin,

conscious of a mingling of effects, the gold being Summer (Ceres); G. Marsy, Autumn (Bacchus);

confined to the figures, while the ornamentations and Girardon, Winter (Saturn). Child forms

are in bronze. The painter-gilder, Bailly, received were grouped around the chief figures, and

in 1671, 1,400 livres "on account of the gilding there were other accessories in the form of

and bronzing applied to the fontaine en pyramided garlands of flowers, which were destined soon

It is not always easy to grasp the exact meaning of to disappear.

notes such as this, but they are interesting, never- To-day there remain but two of these groups,

theless, in regard to the history of the Gardens and which, despite their modern renovation, are still

their decoration. charming. " Saturn " and " Bacchus " are intact,

Honour is certainly due to Le Brun as the and will, I trust, remain so. Time has invested

inventor of the general motif of the Pyramid them with a delicate patine, in which one may

fountain; but it must be added that Girardon see traces of the gilding of other days. They

interpreted the painter's ideas with extreme fulness. stand in a remote part of the park, and there,

His work, recently restored, still keeps its place far from the crowd, their admirers—especially

above the Alice d'Eau, with its four super" their poetical admirers—may often be seen in

imposed basins, the highest resting on four crayfish reverent admiration. Their quality is obvious,

serving as supports, the second borne by four and needs no enhancement from the fugitive

dolphins, the third by four young Tritons, and the animation of the waters.

fourth by four Tritons of larger mould, who appear Pierre Die NoLHAC.

, lb BASSIN DE SATURNE

FROM A PHOTOGRAPH
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