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Evans, Arthur J.
The Palace of Minos: a comparative account of the successive stages of the early Cretan civilization as illustred by the discoveries at Knossos (Band 4,2): Camp-stool Fresco, long-robed priests and beneficent genii [...] — London, 1935

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https://doi.org/10.11588/diglit.1118#0156
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50S ILLUSTRATION OF FABLE : THE GOAT AND THE DOG

performers were more in vogue at Egyptian dances. These are depicted'
naked except for the loin cloth, and with long falling hair, an essential
feature for the expression of movement and acrobatic pose (Fig. 452, a b A
which recalls the similar expedient of Minoan artists in repfesentino- cow^
boy feats and the downward course of divinities. They not only attended
social gatherings and banquets, but joined ceremonially in religious pro-
cessions, and formed part of the trained staff of the temple, performing in
every ' proper burial'.1 Figures of such women tumblers appear on the
walls of tombs and in the courts and colonnades of temples.2

Ma'e, That the male tumblers recorded in the Iliad stood in direct succession

tumblers >-ooiuii

of Iliad, to those of the Minoan world is the more probable when we remember the

traditional dance of the Knossian followers of the Delphinian Apollo,3 fresh

landed at the 'holy haven' of Delphi, on his way to his new sanctuary of

Later the 'Mantic chasm'. The acrobatic female performers, indeed, who attended

sensa- the Greek banquets of later times, seem to have been taken from Egyptian

el™' models, and were attired in the same scant fashion. But they had now

lost all traces of their religious connexion, and had become a mere accessory

of luxurious junketings, sensational touches being added, such as a stage

set with the blades of swords.1

There is a wide difference between such a setting and the flower-topped
shoots of Cretan meadows, amongst which the tumbling" youths are seen
performing on the gem from Knossos.

Flat Cylinder illustrating Fable of ' The Goat and the Dog'.

Goat and An intaglio (Fig. 453 and Suppl. PI. LIV,,»-) on a seal-stone of the same

flat cylin- fiat cylinder class—a very beautiful bluish-white translucent agate, from the

der-- important Minoan site of Arkhanes, inland of Knossos5—may be taken

to complete the illustration of this group. Its free and picturesque sty e

—though the execution is somewhat hasty in places—clearly marks 1

belonging to the great Transitional Age. It is best assigned to M. M. •

This gem belongs to an otherwise unexampled class, for it s

1 SeeDavies,.ff«fi*», c», Feb., 1928, p. 68. entry—fku/ia-rou/ryoi ywautre, «s i<4"l "'"'

- As at Luxor and Deir el Bahri. o-at.) ^er

s Compare my observations in P. of M., ii, B It was acquired by me at Atne ^

l't. II, p. S41. with a small series of bead'seiUs^cMing

' See Athenaeus' account (Lib. iv. c. 3) of them clearly Cretan in character an sea|s_-

the wedding banquet of the Macedonian specimens of early ' prisms' and sig khanes

Karanos, where women acrobats make their collected on the spot by a native

Illustra-
tion of
Fable.
 
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