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Wall and Ceiling Decoration

happen just now to be much in favour. The Hayward & Son's " Coniston " design (below) sten-

principles which govern Mr. Neatby's decorative cilled partly in wash-tints and partly painted in

landscape work—two of whose compositions for body colour; Messrs. Liberty's " Dutch Landscape "

the purpose are reproduced in colour opposite— (below) introducing such characteristic features as

have been already set forth (p. 48). But if such canal and windmill; and another (p. 118) by Messrs.

restrictions and precautions are necessary in Goodyer, with trees and a stencil effect behind

the case of single panels, how far more stringent them of reflection on the surface of water,
are the limitations of landscape compositions em- In the case of floral designs it is a common

ployed for the purposes of a recurring pattern practice among wall-paper artists to provide both

multiplied all round a room ! Difficulty enough frieze and filling to go together in one consecutive

is experienced in suiting a landscape for reduplica- theme. But it is a moot question, even in dealing

tion in the form of a frieze band, but to deal satis- with such simple elements as floral or abstract

factorily with the same features in a latitudinal moiifs, whether, instead of occupying the whole

and longitudinal repeat for a filling is next to surface with ornament, it is not more effective, as

impossible. argued above (p. jo) on the subject of proportions

For this reason it is desirable, for hanging under- to contrast patterned friezes with plain fillings, and

neath a landscape frieze, to select a filling whose vice versa.

motif contrasts with the former, or, better still Considerable experience and judgment have

perhaps, a filling of patternless self colour. The need to be exercised if the use of two patterns

"Lancelot" decoration (p. 113), designed by Mr. on one and the same wall is not to produce a

Neatby for Messrs. Jeffrey, is a case in point. It result the reverse of satisfactory. The late William

comprises a decorative landscape frieze, but no Morris, indeed, to whom wall-paper art owes an

pretence has been made of introducing any other incalculable debt, was so keenly sensible of the

than floral and purely abstract forms in the filling, aesthetic hazards attendant on the practice that he

Other examples of landscape friezes are Messrs. never would cater to a demand for friezes; and of

the "coniston" stencilled frieze designed and executed by hayward & son

the "dutch landscape " stencilled frieze
114

designed and executed by liberty & co., ltd.
 
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