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Peacham, Henry
The compleat gentleman : fashioning him absolute in the most necessary and commendable qualities, concerning mind, or body, that may be required in a person of honor. To which is added the gentlemans exercise or, an exquisite practise, as well for drawing all manner of beasts, as for making colours, to be used in painting, limming, &c — London, 1661

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https://doi.org/10.11588/diglit.25552#0306

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2jB Of Travel.
Nobil'ty, taking place above other, than to be learned
and wise> and where may wisdom be had, but from
many men, and in many places > Hereupon we find the
most eminent and wise men of the World,to have been
the greatest Travellers (to omit the Patriarchs and A*
postles themselves in holy Writ) as Plato, P/tbagoras,
Aristotle, Thcuphraftus ; 0/;rir, King of JEg}pt) who
travelled a great part of the World, and caused to be
Diodor, Sic-Ai. engraven upon his Sepulcher, Hereunder l lie King
Osyris, eldejt [on of Saturn, who have lest no part os the
World unsearched^ rvhitberto 1 have not come) teaching a-
gain whatsoever I have sound) sor the use and commodity
of mankind. And Xenophon to intimate unto us thebe-
nefit and excellent use of Travel, saith that CambjseS)
by his travel, learned many excellent things, which he
taught Cyrus his son, and having travelled as far as
Meroe (as a perpetual Monument of his long voyage)
he built a City in the form of a Perstan Shield. And it
was the usual boast of Alexander (fdidArchelaus a Gos-
Biog. Laert. 1. mographer)that he had found out more with his eyes,
r. in vita Ar- than other Kings were able to comprehend in thought:
cs}d. and to no small commendation of himself, Menelaits in
Homer, reporteth that he had been in JEgypt} Cjprusy
Phoenicia, and seen Thebes having an hundred Gates,*
and at every Gate two hundred Horse-men for the
Guard. But say some, few of our Gentlemen are bet-
tered by their travel, but rather return home worse
than they went in Manners, and many times in Reli-
gion ; therefore it were better they tarryed still at
home, according to Claudian ;
Fcelix quipatriti &vum transegit in agrisj
Ipfa domuspuerum quern videt, ipfasensm ;
Quibaculo nitensdn quareptavit arena,
Vnius numei at s&cula longa cas£.
He’s blest who in’s own Country ends his day es,
Whose homestead see’s his old age and his birth,&c.
But
 
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