DOI issue:
Stróżyk, Mateusz: Archeologiczna aplikacja wirtualnej rzeczywistości w oparciu o systemy CAD/GIS. Historia, etyka i funkcje
DOI Page / Citation link: https://doi.org/10.11588/diglit.26514#0262
258
ty, IEEE Computer Society,Los Alamitos, USA: 36-43.
(http://www.cs.rug.nl/~isenberg/personal/papers/
Strothotte_1999_VKV.pdf wgląd 30.05.2012)
Strotiiotte, T., Puhle, M., Masucii, M., Freudenberg, B.,
Kreiker, S., Ludowici, B.
1999b Visualizing Uncertainty in Virtual Reconstructions.
Proceedings of Electronic Imaging & the Visual Arts,
EVA Europę ‘99, Berlin: 16-18. (http://croki.de
/~bert/publications/Strothotte- 1999-VUV.pdf wgląd
30.05.2012)
Stróżyk M.
2011 Architektura wczesnej epoki brązu. Próba wirtualnej
rekonstrukcji osady w Bruszczewie. Niepublikowany
maszynopis pracy magisterskiej. Instytut Prahistorii
UAM. Poznań.
Sydor M.
2009 Wprowadzenie do CAD Podstawy komputerowego
wspomagania projektowania. Warszawa.
Tobolczyk M.
2006 Wstęp do ontogenezy architektury. Nowe możli-
wości interpretacji w archeologii. W: B. Gediga, W.
Piotrowski (red.), Architektura i budownictwo epoki
brązu i wczesnych okresów epoki żelaza : problemy re-
konstrukcji: 31-52. Wrocław.
Tost L. P.
2008 Does Virtual Archaeology Exist?. W: A. Posluschny, K.
Lambert, I. Herzog (eds), Layers of Perception. Proce-
edings ofthe 35th International Conference on Computer
Applications and Quantitative Methods in Archaeology
(CAA), Berlin, Germany, April2-6, 2007. Kolloąuien zur
Vor- und Fruhgeschichte: 101-107. Bonn.
Tringham R.
2000 Virtual Reality, Real and Surreal Places in the Past,
ACM SIGGRAPH and Eurographics. Campfires: Sy-
nergies for the Futurę. Snowbird, Utah. (http://www.
siggraph.org/~fujii/campfire/archaeology/website.
pdf wgląd 30.05.2012)
Van Scoy F. L.
2000 Documentation of Virtualized Architecture: A Pro-
posal, VSMM2000, 6th International Conference on
Virtual Systems and Multimedia, Gifu. (http://www.
csee.wvu.edu/~vanscoy/velab/PAPERS/vsmm2000.
pdf wgląd 30.05.2012)
Żakśek K., Fovet E., Nuninger L., Podobnikar T.,
2007 Path Modelling and Settlement Pattern. W: A. Poslu-
schny, K. Lambert, I. Herzog (red), Layers of Percep-
tion. Proceedings of the 35lh International Conference
on Computer Applications and Quantitative Methods
in Archaeology (CAA), Berlin, Germany, April 2-6,
2007. Kolloąuien zur Vor- und Fruhgeschichte: 309-
315. Bonn.
Zapłata R.
2005 Archeologiczne studia nad przestrzenią. Zastosowanie
Systemów Informacji Geograficznej w badaniach nad
wczesnośredniowiecznym osadnictwem grodowym na
Pomorzu. Niepublikowany maszynopis pracy doktor-
skiej. Instytut Prahistorii UAM. Poznań.
Żurowski T.
1950 Budowle kultury łużyckiej w Biskupinie. Próba re-
konstrukcji. W: J. Kostrzewski (red.), III Sprawozda-
nie z prac wykopaliskowych w grodzie kultury łużyckiej
w Biskupinie w powiecie żnińskim za lata 1938-1939 i
1946-1948: 286-361. Poznań.
Archaeological application of yirtual
reality based on CAD/GIS systems. His-
tory, ethics and functions
Summary
Virtual reconstruction belongs to the broader issue of Visu-
al Heritage. It is a term referring to all activities related to the
protection and study of cultural heritage and its presentation
to the public, using computerized instrumentation. Application
of Virtual Heritage uses interactive features of virtual reality.
Students or visitors of the museum can see the Computer recon-
struction of historical places that no longer exist or their State of
preservation makes it impossible to visit.
A review of Polish archaeological literaturę suggests that over
time the reconstruction began to be badly received by the sci-
entific community. There are two primary factors causing mar-
ginalization of virtual reconstruction: departure from the profes-
sionalism and integrity and the risk of false image of the past.
Development of Computer technology opened up new possi-
bilities. Progress in new software has been focused on enabling
3D spatial modelling. Combination of CAD (Computer Aided
Design) and GIS (Geographic Information System) systems ena-
bles the re-creation of a three-dimensional projection, in which
the spatial relationships between objects are preserved. The man
sees the world in three dimensions, so the process of creating
three-dimensional model, similar to the reality, often leads to
additional discoveries which can increase our knowledge or
change understanding about the specific issue. The CAD/GIS
software, in contrast to typical graphics programs, is not only
for a visual effect. CAD/GIS systems accurately enter Informa-
tion into the Computer space. The use of CAD/GIS in archeol-
ogy helps to carry out various types of spatial analysis as: kin-
ematic, geometrie, perceptual and many others.
Nowadays, the virtual reconstruction does not have to in-
volve considerable time, effort or money. Computerization,
without causing damage to the original materiał, allows to
create a model and even tracę the process of its creation. The
model in the digital version is morę flexible, in contrast to the
traditional reconstruction, accumulation of knowledge can be
enriched with new information. Virtual reconstruction, besides
providing a lot of information, is morę accessible to the ordi-
nary man. Reconstruction of historie buildings can meet vari-
ous social functions as: religion, education, culture, historical
identity, conservation and research. This is one ofthe main ways
to stimulate public interest in archeology.
ty, IEEE Computer Society,Los Alamitos, USA: 36-43.
(http://www.cs.rug.nl/~isenberg/personal/papers/
Strothotte_1999_VKV.pdf wgląd 30.05.2012)
Strotiiotte, T., Puhle, M., Masucii, M., Freudenberg, B.,
Kreiker, S., Ludowici, B.
1999b Visualizing Uncertainty in Virtual Reconstructions.
Proceedings of Electronic Imaging & the Visual Arts,
EVA Europę ‘99, Berlin: 16-18. (http://croki.de
/~bert/publications/Strothotte- 1999-VUV.pdf wgląd
30.05.2012)
Stróżyk M.
2011 Architektura wczesnej epoki brązu. Próba wirtualnej
rekonstrukcji osady w Bruszczewie. Niepublikowany
maszynopis pracy magisterskiej. Instytut Prahistorii
UAM. Poznań.
Sydor M.
2009 Wprowadzenie do CAD Podstawy komputerowego
wspomagania projektowania. Warszawa.
Tobolczyk M.
2006 Wstęp do ontogenezy architektury. Nowe możli-
wości interpretacji w archeologii. W: B. Gediga, W.
Piotrowski (red.), Architektura i budownictwo epoki
brązu i wczesnych okresów epoki żelaza : problemy re-
konstrukcji: 31-52. Wrocław.
Tost L. P.
2008 Does Virtual Archaeology Exist?. W: A. Posluschny, K.
Lambert, I. Herzog (eds), Layers of Perception. Proce-
edings ofthe 35th International Conference on Computer
Applications and Quantitative Methods in Archaeology
(CAA), Berlin, Germany, April2-6, 2007. Kolloąuien zur
Vor- und Fruhgeschichte: 101-107. Bonn.
Tringham R.
2000 Virtual Reality, Real and Surreal Places in the Past,
ACM SIGGRAPH and Eurographics. Campfires: Sy-
nergies for the Futurę. Snowbird, Utah. (http://www.
siggraph.org/~fujii/campfire/archaeology/website.
pdf wgląd 30.05.2012)
Van Scoy F. L.
2000 Documentation of Virtualized Architecture: A Pro-
posal, VSMM2000, 6th International Conference on
Virtual Systems and Multimedia, Gifu. (http://www.
csee.wvu.edu/~vanscoy/velab/PAPERS/vsmm2000.
pdf wgląd 30.05.2012)
Żakśek K., Fovet E., Nuninger L., Podobnikar T.,
2007 Path Modelling and Settlement Pattern. W: A. Poslu-
schny, K. Lambert, I. Herzog (red), Layers of Percep-
tion. Proceedings of the 35lh International Conference
on Computer Applications and Quantitative Methods
in Archaeology (CAA), Berlin, Germany, April 2-6,
2007. Kolloąuien zur Vor- und Fruhgeschichte: 309-
315. Bonn.
Zapłata R.
2005 Archeologiczne studia nad przestrzenią. Zastosowanie
Systemów Informacji Geograficznej w badaniach nad
wczesnośredniowiecznym osadnictwem grodowym na
Pomorzu. Niepublikowany maszynopis pracy doktor-
skiej. Instytut Prahistorii UAM. Poznań.
Żurowski T.
1950 Budowle kultury łużyckiej w Biskupinie. Próba re-
konstrukcji. W: J. Kostrzewski (red.), III Sprawozda-
nie z prac wykopaliskowych w grodzie kultury łużyckiej
w Biskupinie w powiecie żnińskim za lata 1938-1939 i
1946-1948: 286-361. Poznań.
Archaeological application of yirtual
reality based on CAD/GIS systems. His-
tory, ethics and functions
Summary
Virtual reconstruction belongs to the broader issue of Visu-
al Heritage. It is a term referring to all activities related to the
protection and study of cultural heritage and its presentation
to the public, using computerized instrumentation. Application
of Virtual Heritage uses interactive features of virtual reality.
Students or visitors of the museum can see the Computer recon-
struction of historical places that no longer exist or their State of
preservation makes it impossible to visit.
A review of Polish archaeological literaturę suggests that over
time the reconstruction began to be badly received by the sci-
entific community. There are two primary factors causing mar-
ginalization of virtual reconstruction: departure from the profes-
sionalism and integrity and the risk of false image of the past.
Development of Computer technology opened up new possi-
bilities. Progress in new software has been focused on enabling
3D spatial modelling. Combination of CAD (Computer Aided
Design) and GIS (Geographic Information System) systems ena-
bles the re-creation of a three-dimensional projection, in which
the spatial relationships between objects are preserved. The man
sees the world in three dimensions, so the process of creating
three-dimensional model, similar to the reality, often leads to
additional discoveries which can increase our knowledge or
change understanding about the specific issue. The CAD/GIS
software, in contrast to typical graphics programs, is not only
for a visual effect. CAD/GIS systems accurately enter Informa-
tion into the Computer space. The use of CAD/GIS in archeol-
ogy helps to carry out various types of spatial analysis as: kin-
ematic, geometrie, perceptual and many others.
Nowadays, the virtual reconstruction does not have to in-
volve considerable time, effort or money. Computerization,
without causing damage to the original materiał, allows to
create a model and even tracę the process of its creation. The
model in the digital version is morę flexible, in contrast to the
traditional reconstruction, accumulation of knowledge can be
enriched with new information. Virtual reconstruction, besides
providing a lot of information, is morę accessible to the ordi-
nary man. Reconstruction of historie buildings can meet vari-
ous social functions as: religion, education, culture, historical
identity, conservation and research. This is one ofthe main ways
to stimulate public interest in archeology.