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AMPHITHEATRUM NERONIS—ANIO NOVUS

II

seums, Konigsberg, 1899; Marangoni, Delle memorie sagre e profane
dell’ Anfiteatro Flavio, Rome, 1746; F. Gori, Le memorie storiche, i
giuochi e gli scavi dell’ Anfiteatro Flavio, Rome, 1874; v. Reumont,
Geschichte der Stadt Rom, pass. ; Gregorovius, Geschichte der Stadt
Rom, pass. ; Cerasoli, Nuovi Documenti sulle vicende del Colosseo dal
Secolo xiii al xvm, BC 1902, 300-315; Lanciani, BC 1917, 13-17; DAP
ser. ii. vol. xv. 368; Colagrossi, Anfiteatro Flavio, Rome, 1913 ; Leclercq
in Cabrol, Diet. i. 1614-1682.
For brief history, plates and description, see Beschreibung der Stadt
Rom iii. I. 319-336 ; Canina, Edifizi di Roma Antica iv. 164-177 ; Reber,
Die Ruinen Roms 407-421 ; Taylor and Cresy, Architectural Antiquities
of Rome, London 1874, 114-129; Dreger, Das flavische Amphitheater in
seiner ersten Gestalt, Allgemeine Bauzeitung, 1896, 40-60 ; F. Guadet,
Etude sur la construction et la disposition du Colossee, 1878 ; Petersen,
vom alten Rom2, 1900, 60 ff. ; Durm, 668-689 ; DE vi. 2516-2525 (Gall) ;
HJ 282-298. Cf. Mem. L. 5. xvii. 519, 520 ; ASA 92-96.
For restorations, see Knapp in Beschreibung der Stadt Rom, Bilderheft
2 (the better) ; Uggeri in Giornate pittoriche degli Edifizi di Roma xxiii.
1816; Durm, loc. cit. fig. 475 ; Mitt. 1897, 334 ; D’Espouy, Monuments
ii. 111-119 ; Fragments, ii. 92-94 ; Cozzo in Architettura ed Arti Decorative,
ii. (1922-3) 273-291 ; Rivoira, RA 114-119 ; Lugli, ZA 119-128.
For the inscriptions found in the Colosseum, see CIL vi. 32085-32263 ;
BC 1880, 211-282, pls. xxi.-xxiii. The sylloge of inscriptions alluded to
in CIL as in course of preparation by Spinazzola has not yet appeared.
Amphitheatrum Neronis : a wooden structure, erected by Nero on the site
of that of Statilius Taurus (q.v.). It was finished in a year, but is spoken
of by Tacitus (Ann. xiii. 31) in such a way as to imply that it was not a
remarkable building (Suet. Nero 12; Plin. NH xvi. 200; xix. 24; Viet.
EP· 5· 3)·
Amphitheatrum Statilii Tauri : an amphitheatre built of stone by L.
Statilius Taurus in 29 b.c., probably in the southern part of the campus
Martius (Cass. Dio li. 23; Suet. Aug. 29; Cal. 18 j1 Tac. Ann. iii. 72;
Strabo, v. 3. 8, p. 236 ; CIL vi. 6226-6228). It was burned in 64 a.d.
(Cass. Dio lxii. 18), and Nero built another (q.v.) on the same site (FIJ
496 ; cf. 595, HCh 197 for the church of S. Angeli de domo Egidii a Poco,
not de Rota, as Lanciani (Forma 14) and Armellini 2 363 believed).
Anaglypha Traiani : see Rostra.
Anio Novus : * an aqueduct, which, like the aqua Claudia, was begun by
Caligula in 38 a.d. (Suet. Cal. 21) and completed in 52 a.d. by Claudius, who
dedicated them both on 1st August. The cost of the two was 350,000,000
sesterces, or £3,500,000 sterling (Plin. NH xxxvi. 122 ; Frontinus, de aquis,
1. 4, 13, 15, 18-21 ; ii. 68, 72, 73, 86, 90, 91, 93, 104, 105 ; Suet. Claud. 20 ;
1 Caligula is said to have looked upon it with scorn (Cass. Dio lix. 10), perhaps on
account of its small size.
 
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