FORTUNA
215
Vai. Max. i. 8. Il ; Dionys. iv. 40). This statue was draped with two
togas (Ov. Fast. vi. 570), variously called undulatae (Varro ap. Non. 189),
praetextae (Plin. NH viii. 197), and regia undulata (ib. 194), so that its
identity was in dispute. Some believed it to be a statue of Servius, others
that of the goddess (Ov. Fast. vi. 571 ; Varro, Pliny, Dionysius, Vai.
Maximus, locc. citt.; Cass. Dio lviii. 7 ; for the later history of this statue,
see Fortuna Seiani, and cf. Pudicitia Patricia and Rosch. iii. 3274-
3275 ; Wissowa, Ges. Abh. 254-60.
The temple stood inside the porta Carmentalis (Liv. xxv. 7 ; cf. Mel.
1909, 123-127), and has sometimes been identified with the temple which
has been converted into the church of S. Maria Egiziaca (for a complete
description of which, see Mater Matuta). If this is the case, which
seems far from certain, the temple must have been entirely restored
about the middle of the first century b.c., to which period the construction
seems to point (Jord. i. 2. 484 ; Rosch. i. 1509-1510 ; RE vii. 19-20).
Fortuna, aedes : see Lacus Aretis.
Fortuna, Άποτροπαω?, ιερόν : a shrine mentioned only by Plutarch
(q. Rom. 74) among those attributed to Servius Tullius. It has
been suggested that the Latin equivalent of Αποτρόπαιος is Averrunca
(Hartung, Rel. d. Romer ii. 238 ; RE vii. 31 ; Rosch. i. 1513)·
Fortuna Brevis (tepov) : a temple ascribed by Plutarch to Servius, and
otherwise unknown (q. Rom. 74 : Δίά τί μικρός Ύόχης ιερόν ΐόρόσατο
Σερουιος Τουλλ/o? ό βασιλεύς ην ‘ βρεβεμ’ καλουσι ; then follow varying
explanations of this epithet ; Rosch. i. 1514 ; RE vii. 30).
Fortuna Dubia : see Vicus Fortunae Dubiae.
Fortuna Equestris, aedes : a temple of Fortuna in her relation to the
equites, vowed in 180 b.c. by Q. Fulvius Flaccus during his campaign
in Spain (Liv. xl. 40, 44), and dedicated in 173 (ib. xlii. 10), on 13th
August (Fast. Ant. ap. NS 1921, 106). For the decoration of this temple
Fulvius took some of the marble tiles from the temple of Juno Lacinia
near Croton, but was ordered by the senate to restore them (Liv. xlii. 3 ;
Vai. Max. 1. 1. 20). It is referred to under the date of 92 b.c. (Obseq. 53),
and possibly of 158 (ib. 16), but it must have been destroyed before
22 a.d. when there was no temple of Fortuna equestris in Rome (Tac. Ann.
iii. 71 ; cf. BPW 1903, 1648, for arguments to the contrary). This temple
was near the theatre of Pompey (Vitr. iii. 3. 2) and is cited by Vitruvius
as an example of a systylos, in which the intercolumnar space is equal to
twice the diameter of the columns (HJ 487-488 ; Becker, Top. 618-619 1
Rosch. i. 1521 ; RE vii. 33-34 ; AR 1909, 76).
Fortuna = Τι1χ>; ευελπις : a shrine ascribed to Servius Tullius by Plutarch,
who calls it ιερόν (q. Rom. 74) and βωμός (de fort. Rom. 10). It was
on the Vicus Longus on the Quirinal, and seems to have represented the
combination of Fortuna and Spes that is so commonly found on coins
215
Vai. Max. i. 8. Il ; Dionys. iv. 40). This statue was draped with two
togas (Ov. Fast. vi. 570), variously called undulatae (Varro ap. Non. 189),
praetextae (Plin. NH viii. 197), and regia undulata (ib. 194), so that its
identity was in dispute. Some believed it to be a statue of Servius, others
that of the goddess (Ov. Fast. vi. 571 ; Varro, Pliny, Dionysius, Vai.
Maximus, locc. citt.; Cass. Dio lviii. 7 ; for the later history of this statue,
see Fortuna Seiani, and cf. Pudicitia Patricia and Rosch. iii. 3274-
3275 ; Wissowa, Ges. Abh. 254-60.
The temple stood inside the porta Carmentalis (Liv. xxv. 7 ; cf. Mel.
1909, 123-127), and has sometimes been identified with the temple which
has been converted into the church of S. Maria Egiziaca (for a complete
description of which, see Mater Matuta). If this is the case, which
seems far from certain, the temple must have been entirely restored
about the middle of the first century b.c., to which period the construction
seems to point (Jord. i. 2. 484 ; Rosch. i. 1509-1510 ; RE vii. 19-20).
Fortuna, aedes : see Lacus Aretis.
Fortuna, Άποτροπαω?, ιερόν : a shrine mentioned only by Plutarch
(q. Rom. 74) among those attributed to Servius Tullius. It has
been suggested that the Latin equivalent of Αποτρόπαιος is Averrunca
(Hartung, Rel. d. Romer ii. 238 ; RE vii. 31 ; Rosch. i. 1513)·
Fortuna Brevis (tepov) : a temple ascribed by Plutarch to Servius, and
otherwise unknown (q. Rom. 74 : Δίά τί μικρός Ύόχης ιερόν ΐόρόσατο
Σερουιος Τουλλ/o? ό βασιλεύς ην ‘ βρεβεμ’ καλουσι ; then follow varying
explanations of this epithet ; Rosch. i. 1514 ; RE vii. 30).
Fortuna Dubia : see Vicus Fortunae Dubiae.
Fortuna Equestris, aedes : a temple of Fortuna in her relation to the
equites, vowed in 180 b.c. by Q. Fulvius Flaccus during his campaign
in Spain (Liv. xl. 40, 44), and dedicated in 173 (ib. xlii. 10), on 13th
August (Fast. Ant. ap. NS 1921, 106). For the decoration of this temple
Fulvius took some of the marble tiles from the temple of Juno Lacinia
near Croton, but was ordered by the senate to restore them (Liv. xlii. 3 ;
Vai. Max. 1. 1. 20). It is referred to under the date of 92 b.c. (Obseq. 53),
and possibly of 158 (ib. 16), but it must have been destroyed before
22 a.d. when there was no temple of Fortuna equestris in Rome (Tac. Ann.
iii. 71 ; cf. BPW 1903, 1648, for arguments to the contrary). This temple
was near the theatre of Pompey (Vitr. iii. 3. 2) and is cited by Vitruvius
as an example of a systylos, in which the intercolumnar space is equal to
twice the diameter of the columns (HJ 487-488 ; Becker, Top. 618-619 1
Rosch. i. 1521 ; RE vii. 33-34 ; AR 1909, 76).
Fortuna = Τι1χ>; ευελπις : a shrine ascribed to Servius Tullius by Plutarch,
who calls it ιερόν (q. Rom. 74) and βωμός (de fort. Rom. 10). It was
on the Vicus Longus on the Quirinal, and seems to have represented the
combination of Fortuna and Spes that is so commonly found on coins